"kumpi" meaning in Karelian

See kumpi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈkumpi/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kumpi. Cognates include Finnish kumpi and Ingrian kumpa. Etymology templates: {{inh|krl|urj-fin-pro|*kumpi}} Proto-Finnic *kumpi, {{cog|fi|kumpi}} Finnish kumpi, {{cog|izh|kumpa}} Ingrian kumpa Head templates: {{head|krl|pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns}} kumpi Inflection templates: {{krl-decl-V/vanhempi|a}}, {{krl-decl-table|kumpi|kumman|kumpua|kumpah|kummašša|kummašta|kummalla|kummalta|kummakši|kumpana|-|kummatta|kummat|kumpien|kumpie|kumpih|kummissa|kummista|kummilla|kummilta|kummiksi|kumpina|kummineh|kummitta|d=V|type=type 7/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">vanhempi</i>, mp-mm gradation}}, {{krl-decl-poss|kumpa}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kumpi [nominative, singular], kummat [nominative, plural], kumman [genitive, singular], kumpien [genitive, plural], kumpua [partitive, singular], kumpie [partitive, plural], kumpah [illative, singular], kumpih [illative, plural], kummašša [inessive, singular], kummissa [inessive, plural], kummašta [elative, singular], kummista [elative, plural], kummalla [adessive, singular], kummilla [adessive, plural], kummalta [ablative, singular], kummilta [ablative, plural], kummakši [singular, translative], kummiksi [plural, translative], kumpana [essive, singular], kumpina [essive, plural], - [comitative, singular], kummineh [comitative, plural], kummatta [abessive, singular], kummitta [abessive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kumpani [first-person, possessive], kumpaš [possessive, second-person], kumpah [possessive, third-person]
  1. (North Karelian) which (of two)?

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kumpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kumpi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kumpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kumpi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kumpi. Cognates include Finnish kumpi and Ingrian kumpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/vanhempi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mp-mm gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/vanhempi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "kumpi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧pi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/vanhempi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpi",
        "10": "kumpana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "kummatta",
        "13": "kummat",
        "14": "kumpien",
        "15": "kumpie",
        "16": "kumpih",
        "17": "kummissa",
        "18": "kummista",
        "19": "kummilla",
        "2": "kumman",
        "20": "kummilta",
        "21": "kummiksi",
        "22": "kumpina",
        "23": "kummineh",
        "24": "kummitta",
        "3": "kumpua",
        "4": "kumpah",
        "5": "kummašša",
        "6": "kummašta",
        "7": "kummalla",
        "8": "kummalta",
        "9": "kummakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 7/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">vanhempi</i>, mp-mm gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpa"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Karelian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which (of two)?"
      ],
      "id": "en-kumpi-krl-pron-I5fy5CcQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) which (of two)?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumpi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumpi"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kumpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kumpi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "kumpi"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish kumpi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "kumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian kumpa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kumpi. Cognates include Finnish kumpi and Ingrian kumpa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/vanhempi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mp-mm gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/vanhempi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kummitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumpah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "kumpi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kum‧pi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/vanhempi"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpi",
        "10": "kumpana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "kummatta",
        "13": "kummat",
        "14": "kumpien",
        "15": "kumpie",
        "16": "kumpih",
        "17": "kummissa",
        "18": "kummista",
        "19": "kummilla",
        "2": "kumman",
        "20": "kummilta",
        "21": "kummiksi",
        "22": "kumpina",
        "23": "kummineh",
        "24": "kummitta",
        "3": "kumpua",
        "4": "kumpah",
        "5": "kummašša",
        "6": "kummašta",
        "7": "kummalla",
        "8": "kummalta",
        "9": "kummakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 7/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">vanhempi</i>, mp-mm gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumpa"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karelian interrogative pronouns",
        "Karelian lemmas",
        "Karelian pronouns",
        "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "North Karelian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which (of two)?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) which (of two)?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumpi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kumpi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kumpi meaning in Karelian (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background: var(--wikt-palette-green-1, #e2f6e2);font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "kumpi"
  ],
  "section": "Karelian",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "kumpi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Karelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.