"karjala" meaning in Karelian

See karjala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑrjɑlɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish karjala and Ingrian karjala. Etymology templates: {{inh|krl|urj-fin-pro}} Proto-Finnic [Term?], {{cog|fi|karjala}} Finnish karjala, {{cog|izh|karjala}} Ingrian karjala Head templates: {{head|krl|nouns|genitive|karjalan|||partitive|karjalua|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua), {{krl-noun|karjalan|karjalua}} karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua) Inflection templates: {{krl-decl-V/kala|l|l}}, {{krl-decl-table|karjala|karjalan|karjalua|karjalah|karjalašša|karjalašta|karjalalla|karjalalta|karjalakši|karjalana|-|karjalatta|karjalat|karjalojen|karjaloja|karjaloih|karjaloissa|karjaloista|karjaloilla|karjaloilta|karjaloiksi|karjaloina|karjaloineh|karjaloitta|d=V|type=type 4/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">kala</i>, no gradation}}, {{krl-decl-poss}} Forms: karjalan [genitive], karjalua [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], karjala [nominative, singular], karjalat [nominative, plural], karjalan [genitive, singular], karjalojen [genitive, plural], karjalua [partitive, singular], karjaloja [partitive, plural], karjalah [illative, singular], karjaloih [illative, plural], karjalašša [inessive, singular], karjaloissa [inessive, plural], karjalašta [elative, singular], karjaloista [elative, plural], karjalalla [adessive, singular], karjaloilla [adessive, plural], karjalalta [ablative, singular], karjaloilta [ablative, plural], karjalakši [singular, translative], karjaloiksi [plural, translative], karjalana [essive, singular], karjaloina [essive, plural], - [comitative, singular], karjaloineh [comitative, plural], karjalatta [abessive, singular], karjaloitta [abessive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], karjalani [first-person, possessive], karjalaš [possessive, second-person], karjalah [possessive, third-person]
  1. (North Karelian) Karelian language Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-karjala-krl-noun-kcpQwKuj Categories (other): Karelian entries with incorrect language header, North Karelian, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "karjala"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish karjala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "karjala"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian karjala",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish karjala and Ingrian karjala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karjalan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalojen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "karjalan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "karjalua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karjalan",
        "2": "karjalua"
      },
      "expansion": "karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua)",
      "name": "krl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧ja‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/kala"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karjala",
        "10": "karjalana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "karjalatta",
        "13": "karjalat",
        "14": "karjalojen",
        "15": "karjaloja",
        "16": "karjaloih",
        "17": "karjaloissa",
        "18": "karjaloista",
        "19": "karjaloilla",
        "2": "karjalan",
        "20": "karjaloilta",
        "21": "karjaloiksi",
        "22": "karjaloina",
        "23": "karjaloineh",
        "24": "karjaloitta",
        "3": "karjalua",
        "4": "karjalah",
        "5": "karjalašša",
        "6": "karjalašta",
        "7": "karjalalla",
        "8": "karjalalta",
        "9": "karjalakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i>, no gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Karelian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "krl",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "krl:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Karelian language"
      ],
      "id": "en-karjala-krl-noun-kcpQwKuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "Karelian",
          "Karelian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) Karelian language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑrjɑlɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karjala"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "karjala"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish karjala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "karjala"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian karjala",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish karjala and Ingrian karjala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karjalan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalojen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjaloitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "karjalah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "karjalan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "karjalua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karjalan",
        "2": "karjalua"
      },
      "expansion": "karjala (genitive karjalan, partitive karjalua)",
      "name": "krl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kar‧ja‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/kala"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "karjala",
        "10": "karjalana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "karjalatta",
        "13": "karjalat",
        "14": "karjalojen",
        "15": "karjaloja",
        "16": "karjaloih",
        "17": "karjaloissa",
        "18": "karjaloista",
        "19": "karjaloilla",
        "2": "karjalan",
        "20": "karjaloilta",
        "21": "karjaloiksi",
        "22": "karjaloina",
        "23": "karjaloineh",
        "24": "karjaloitta",
        "3": "karjalua",
        "4": "karjalah",
        "5": "karjalašša",
        "6": "karjalašta",
        "7": "karjalalla",
        "8": "karjalalta",
        "9": "karjalakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i>, no gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karelian lemmas",
        "Karelian nouns",
        "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "North Karelian",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic term requests",
        "krl:Languages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Karelian language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Karelian",
          "Karelian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) Karelian language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑrjɑlɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "karjala"
}

Download raw JSONL data for karjala meaning in Karelian (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background:#e2f6e2;font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "karjala"
  ],
  "section": "Karelian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "karjala",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Karelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.