"aika" meaning in Karelian

See aika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑi̯kɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *aika. Cognates include Finnish aika and Estonian aeg. Etymology templates: {{inh|krl|urj-fin-pro|*aika}} Proto-Finnic *aika, {{cog|fi|aika}} Finnish aika, {{cog|et|aeg}} Estonian aeg Head templates: {{head|krl|nouns|genitive|ajan|||partitive|aikua|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f3request=1|head=}} aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua), {{krl-noun|ajan|aikua}} aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua) Inflection templates: {{krl-decl-V/kala|ik|j}}, {{krl-decl-table|aika|ajan|aikua|aikah|ajašša|ajašta|ajalla|ajalta|ajakši|aikana|-|ajatta|ajat|aikojen|aikoja|aikoih|ajoissa|ajoista|ajoilla|ajoilta|ajoiksi|aikoina|ajoineh|ajoitta|d=V|type=type 4/<i class="Latn mention" lang="krl">kala</i>, ik-j gradation}}, {{krl-decl-poss}} Forms: ajan [genitive], aikua [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aika [nominative, singular], ajat [nominative, plural], ajan [genitive, singular], aikojen [genitive, plural], aikua [partitive, singular], aikoja [partitive, plural], aikah [illative, singular], aikoih [illative, plural], ajašša [inessive, singular], ajoissa [inessive, plural], ajašta [elative, singular], ajoista [elative, plural], ajalla [adessive, singular], ajoilla [adessive, plural], ajalta [ablative, singular], ajoilta [ablative, plural], ajakši [singular, translative], ajoiksi [plural, translative], aikana [essive, singular], aikoina [essive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ajoineh [comitative, plural], ajatta [abessive, singular], ajoitta [abessive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aikani [first-person, possessive], aikaš [possessive, second-person], aikah [possessive, third-person]
  1. (North Karelian) time
    Sense id: en-aika-krl-noun-M2B0gF~I Categories (other): Karelian entries with incorrect language header, North Karelian

Download JSON data for aika meaning in Karelian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*aika"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *aika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "aika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish aika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "aeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian aeg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *aika. Cognates include Finnish aika and Estonian aeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik-j gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikojen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ajan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "aikua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajan",
        "2": "aikua"
      },
      "expansion": "aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua)",
      "name": "krl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ai‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ik",
        "2": "j"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/kala"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aika",
        "10": "aikana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "ajatta",
        "13": "ajat",
        "14": "aikojen",
        "15": "aikoja",
        "16": "aikoih",
        "17": "ajoissa",
        "18": "ajoista",
        "19": "ajoilla",
        "2": "ajan",
        "20": "ajoilta",
        "21": "ajoiksi",
        "22": "aikoina",
        "23": "ajoineh",
        "24": "ajoitta",
        "3": "aikua",
        "4": "aikah",
        "5": "ajašša",
        "6": "ajašta",
        "7": "ajalla",
        "8": "ajalta",
        "9": "ajakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i>, ik-j gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Karelian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-aika-krl-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯kɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aika"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "yo:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*aika"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *aika",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "aika"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish aika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "aeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian aeg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *aika. Cognates include Finnish aika and Estonian aeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajan",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikua",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-V/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik-j gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4/kala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikojen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoih",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajašša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajašta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajakši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikoina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoineh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ajoitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krl-decl-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikaš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikah",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ajan",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "aikua",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajan",
        "2": "aikua"
      },
      "expansion": "aika (genitive ajan, partitive aikua)",
      "name": "krl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ai‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ik",
        "2": "j"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-V/kala"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aika",
        "10": "aikana",
        "11": "-",
        "12": "ajatta",
        "13": "ajat",
        "14": "aikojen",
        "15": "aikoja",
        "16": "aikoih",
        "17": "ajoissa",
        "18": "ajoista",
        "19": "ajoilla",
        "2": "ajan",
        "20": "ajoilta",
        "21": "ajoiksi",
        "22": "aikoina",
        "23": "ajoineh",
        "24": "ajoitta",
        "3": "aikua",
        "4": "aikah",
        "5": "ajašša",
        "6": "ajašta",
        "7": "ajalla",
        "8": "ajalta",
        "9": "ajakši",
        "d": "V",
        "type": "type 4/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">kala</i>, ik-j gradation"
      },
      "name": "krl-decl-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "krl-decl-poss"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karelian",
  "lang_code": "krl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karelian lemmas",
        "Karelian nouns",
        "Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "North Karelian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Karelian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Karelian) time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯kɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aika"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Karelian]; cleaned text: ^(*)) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses., style: background:#e2f6e2;font-size:smaller;max-width:22em;text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "aika"
  ],
  "section": "Karelian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aika",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Karelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.