See na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ni-a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ni-a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ni-a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 8 3 8 9 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 8 6 7 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan ligatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 7 5 6 17 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her/his house is new.",
"text": "Bayu ya ing bale na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What did s/he buy?",
"text": "Nanu ing seli na?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd person singular possessive/ergative pronoun: he; his; she; her; it; its"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-pron-NLOR9jP7",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey, are you going?",
"text": "Na munta ka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Hey, did you hear?",
"text": "Na dimdam me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to get someone's attention, generally carries neutral or slightly positive connotations"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-intj-1S-TD5L3",
"qualifier": "mild emphatic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine, informal, mild emphatic) used to get someone's attention, generally carries neutral or slightly positive connotations"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Maybe it is what it is, isn't it?",
"text": "Makanini namu siguru na?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where are you going, huh?",
"text": "Nokarin nakaman munta na?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sentence-final particle indicating emotion or mild emphasis"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-particle-67iY~Ybj",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion#English"
],
[
"mild",
"mild#English"
],
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild emphatic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, mild emphatic) sentence-final particle indicating emotion or mild emphasis"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ligature"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the blue sky.",
"text": "Malairo na banwa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A strange person.",
"text": "kakatua na tau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connects adjectives to nouns"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-character-hBwB3ghR",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "pam-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Finished already.",
"text": "Yari na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you going now?.",
"text": "Munta naka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (expresses the event when following a verb)"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-adv-8QjhT6DR",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Slept already.",
"text": "Matudtud na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Bought already.",
"text": "Sinali na.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (declares the event of action when following a verb in the past tense)"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-adv-FwkiEcKU",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"past",
"past#English"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's go in already.",
"text": "Lungub nakata.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm having someone buy the medicine now.",
"text": "Pepasali nakung panulu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (suggests immediate or quick action when following the infinitive form and future tense of the verb)"
],
"id": "en-na-pam-adv-pIGQOeEC",
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate#English"
],
[
"quick",
"quick#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
],
[
"future",
"future#English"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan adverbs",
"Kapampangan contractions",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan interjections",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan ligatures",
"Kapampangan particles",
"Kapampangan pronouns",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 110 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ni-a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ni-a"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ni-a",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her/his house is new.",
"text": "Bayu ya ing bale na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What did s/he buy?",
"text": "Nanu ing seli na?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd person singular possessive/ergative pronoun: he; his; she; her; it; its"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan adverbs",
"Kapampangan contractions",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan interjections",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan ligatures",
"Kapampangan particles",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 110 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan informal terms",
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hey, are you going?",
"text": "Na munta ka?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Hey, did you hear?",
"text": "Na dimdam me?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to get someone's attention, generally carries neutral or slightly positive connotations"
],
"qualifier": "mild emphatic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine, informal, mild emphatic) used to get someone's attention, generally carries neutral or slightly positive connotations"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan adverbs",
"Kapampangan contractions",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan interjections",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan ligatures",
"Kapampangan particles",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 110 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan informal terms",
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Maybe it is what it is, isn't it?",
"text": "Makanini namu siguru na?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where are you going, huh?",
"text": "Nokarin nakaman munta na?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sentence-final particle indicating emotion or mild emphasis"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion#English"
],
[
"mild",
"mild#English"
],
[
"emphasis",
"emphasis#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild emphatic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, mild emphatic) sentence-final particle indicating emotion or mild emphasis"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan adverbs",
"Kapampangan contractions",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan interjections",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan ligatures",
"Kapampangan particles",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 110 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ligature"
},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the blue sky.",
"text": "Malairo na banwa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A strange person.",
"text": "kakatua na tau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"connects adjectives to nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"ligature"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan adverbs",
"Kapampangan contractions",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan interjections",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan ligatures",
"Kapampangan particles",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 110 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with language headings in the wrong order"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nanu",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "what"
},
"expansion": "contraction of nanu (“what”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "'no"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog 'no",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "な"
},
"expansion": "な (na)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ね"
},
"expansion": "ね (ne)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a contraction of nanu (“what”). Compare Tagalog 'no, Japanese な (na), ね (ne).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "na",
"name": "pam-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"na"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "ne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Finished already.",
"text": "Yari na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you going now?.",
"text": "Munta naka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (expresses the event when following a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Slept already.",
"text": "Matudtud na.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Bought already.",
"text": "Sinali na.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (declares the event of action when following a verb in the past tense)"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"event",
"event#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"past",
"past#English"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's go in already.",
"text": "Lungub nakata.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm having someone buy the medicine now.",
"text": "Pepasali nakung panulu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already; now (suggests immediate or quick action when following the infinitive form and future tense of the verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"already",
"already"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate#English"
],
[
"quick",
"quick#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
],
[
"future",
"future#English"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nə]"
}
],
"word": "na"
}
Download raw JSONL data for na meaning in Kapampangan (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kapampangan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.