"хальмг" meaning in Kalmyk

See хальмг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /χalʲˈmək/ Forms: xalʹmg [romanization], хальмгуд [plural]
Etymology: From Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag), an exonym ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”). Compare also Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag), Mongolian халимаг (xalimag); Khakas халмах (xalmax), Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq), Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Turkish kalmak etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|xal|xwo|ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ}} Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag), {{der|xal|trk-pro|*kiāl-|*kiāl-mak|lit=those who stayed behind|t=to stay behind}} Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”), {{ncog|bua|хальмаг}} Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag), {{ncog|mn|халимаг}} Mongolian халимаг (xalimag), {{ncog|kjh|халмах}} Khakas халмах (xalmax), {{ncog|sty|ҡалмаҡ|tr=qalmaq}} Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), {{ncog|kk|қалмақ}} Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq), {{ncog|ba|ҡалмаҡ}} Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), {{cog|tr|kalmak}} Turkish kalmak Head templates: {{xal-noun|ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ|pl1=хальмгуд}} хальмг • (xalʹmg) (Clear script spelling ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (ᡍalᡅᡏaᡎ), plural хальмгуд)
  1. Kalmyk (person)
    Sense id: en-хальмг-xal-noun-PYtJyYo3
  2. Kalmyk (person)
    (attributive) Kalmyk
    Tags: attributive
    Sense id: en-хальмг-xal-noun-lrXS-qcY Categories (other): Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header, Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: өөрд (öörd) (english: Oirat) Hyponyms: бузав (buzav), дөрвд (dörvd), торһуд (torğud), хошуд (xoşud), хөөд (xööd)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiāl-",
        "4": "*kiāl-mak",
        "lit": "those who stayed behind",
        "t": "to stay behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хальмаг"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "халимаг"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian халимаг (xalimag)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "халмах"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas халмах (xalmax)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "ҡалмаҡ",
        "tr": "qalmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қалмақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡалмаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalmak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag), an exonym ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”). Compare also Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag), Mongolian халимаг (xalimag); Khakas халмах (xalmax), Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq), Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Turkish kalmak etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xalʹmg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хальмгуд",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ",
        "pl1": "хальмгуд"
      },
      "expansion": "хальмг • (xalʹmg) (Clear script spelling ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (ᡍalᡅᡏaᡎ), plural хальмгуд)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "халь",
        "мг"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "buzav",
      "word": "бузав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dörvd",
      "word": "дөрвд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "torğud",
      "word": "торһуд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xoşud",
      "word": "хошуд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xööd",
      "word": "хөөд"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хальмг-xal-noun-PYtJyYo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kalmyk",
          "Kalmyk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Kalmyk language",
          "roman": "xalʹmg keln",
          "text": "хальмг келн",
          "translation": "the Kalmyk language",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Kalmykia",
          "roman": "Xalʹmg Tañğç",
          "text": "Хальмг Таңһч",
          "translation": "Kalmykia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)",
        "Kalmyk"
      ],
      "id": "en-хальмг-xal-noun-lrXS-qcY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kalmyk",
          "Kalmyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)",
        "(attributive) Kalmyk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χalʲˈmək/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Oirat",
      "roman": "öörd",
      "translation": "Oirat",
      "word": "өөрд"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хальмг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kalmyk lemmas",
    "Kalmyk nouns",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Written Oirat",
    "Kalmyk terms inherited from Written Oirat",
    "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiāl-",
        "4": "*kiāl-mak",
        "lit": "those who stayed behind",
        "t": "to stay behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "хальмаг"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "халимаг"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian халимаг (xalimag)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "халмах"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas халмах (xalmax)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sty",
        "2": "ҡалмаҡ",
        "tr": "qalmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "қалмақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡалмаҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalmak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Written Oirat ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (xalimag), an exonym ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to stay behind”, literally “those who stayed behind”). Compare also Buryat хальмаг (xalʹmag), Mongolian халимаг (xalimag); Khakas халмах (xalmax), Siberian Tatar ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Kazakh қалмақ (qalmaq), Bashkir ҡалмаҡ (qalmaq), Turkish kalmak etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xalʹmg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хальмгуд",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ",
        "pl1": "хальмгуд"
      },
      "expansion": "хальмг • (xalʹmg) (Clear script spelling ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (ᡍalᡅᡏaᡎ), plural хальмгуд)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "халь",
        "мг"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "buzav",
      "word": "бузав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dörvd",
      "word": "дөрвд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torğud",
      "word": "торһуд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoşud",
      "word": "хошуд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xööd",
      "word": "хөөд"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kalmyk",
          "Kalmyk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kalmyk terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Kalmyk language",
          "roman": "xalʹmg keln",
          "text": "хальмг келн",
          "translation": "the Kalmyk language",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Kalmykia",
          "roman": "Xalʹmg Tañğç",
          "text": "Хальмг Таңһч",
          "translation": "Kalmykia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)",
        "Kalmyk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kalmyk",
          "Kalmyk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Kalmyk (person)",
        "(attributive) Kalmyk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χalʲˈmək/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Oirat",
      "roman": "öörd",
      "translation": "Oirat",
      "word": "өөрд"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хальмг"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хальмг meaning in Kalmyk (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Clear script spelling ᡍᠠᠯᡅᡏᠠᡎ (ᡍalᡅᡏaᡎ)",
  "path": [
    "хальмг"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 397705986<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:29:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:ncog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:noncognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 392273620<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:30:17 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:ncog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:noncognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 401899705<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:31:12 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 394368804<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:32:07 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:ncog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:noncognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 401539754<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:33:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "хальмг",
    "Template:ncog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:noncognate()"
  ],
  "section": "Kalmyk",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "хальмг",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 379144181<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 28 Feb 2026 23:33:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kalmyk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (d146717 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.