"ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ" meaning in Javanese

See ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sə.puh/ Forms: sepuh [romanization], ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ [alternative], sepah [alternative], sêpah [alternative], sepoeh [alternative], sêpuh [alternative]
Rhymes: -puh Etymology: Affixed ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s-. Etymology templates: {{af|jv|ꦥꦸꦃ|s-|t1=to squeeze; to milk}} ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s- Head templates: {{head|jv|adjective}} ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)
  1. old
    Sense id: en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-adj-y6BrVzb6
  2. mature, ripe
    Sense id: en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-adj-iAktOdts Categories (other): Javanese terms prefixed with s-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Javanese terms prefixed with s-: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 24 20 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ꦠꦸꦮ (tuwa) Derived forms: ꦏꦱꦼꦥꦸꦲꦤ꧀ (kasepuhan)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /sə.puh/ Forms: sepuh [romanization], ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ [alternative], sepah [alternative], sêpah [alternative], sepoeh [alternative], sêpuh [alternative]
Rhymes: -puh Etymology: Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|jv|kaw|sĕpuh||hardening mixture for iron|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”), {{inh+|jv|kaw|sĕpuh|t=hardening mixture for iron}} Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”) Head templates: {{head|jv|verb}} ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)
  1. to harden (steel).
    Sense id: en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb-RTPK1xL2 Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 26 47 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 24 20 31
  2. to darken (colour of gold).
    Sense id: en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb--laqpNzb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 24 20 31
  3. to poison fish (to catch fish).
    Sense id: en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb-k8KlwcgJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 28 22 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 24 20 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kasepuhan",
      "word": "ꦏꦱꦼꦥꦸꦲꦤ꧀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦥꦸꦃ",
        "3": "s-",
        "t1": "to squeeze; to milk"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepuh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepoeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpuh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "puh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-adj-y6BrVzb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 24 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mature, ripe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-adj-iAktOdts",
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.puh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuwa",
      "word": "ꦠꦸꦮ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sĕpuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hardening mixture for iron",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sĕpuh",
        "t": "hardening mixture for iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepuh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepoeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpuh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "puh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 47 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 24 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harden (steel)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb-RTPK1xL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 24 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to darken (colour of gold)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb--laqpNzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 24 20 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to poison fish (to catch fish)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ-jv-verb-k8KlwcgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.puh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Javanese adjectives",
    "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Javanese lemmas",
    "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese terms prefixed with s-",
    "Javanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Javanese/puh",
    "Rhymes:Javanese/puh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kasepuhan",
      "word": "ꦏꦱꦼꦥꦸꦲꦤ꧀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦥꦸꦃ",
        "3": "s-",
        "t1": "to squeeze; to milk"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s-",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed ꦥꦸꦃ (puh, “to squeeze; to milk”) + s-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepuh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepoeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpuh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "puh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mature, ripe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mature",
          "mature"
        ],
        [
          "ripe",
          "ripe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.puh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puh"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tuwa",
      "word": "ꦠꦸꦮ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Javanese lemmas",
    "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
    "Javanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Javanese/puh",
    "Rhymes:Javanese/puh/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sĕpuh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hardening mixture for iron",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "sĕpuh",
        "t": "hardening mixture for iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese sĕpuh (“hardening mixture for iron”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sepuh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sepoeh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sêpuh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ (sepuh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "se",
        "puh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harden (steel)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to darken (colour of gold)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to poison fish (to catch fish)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə.puh/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-puh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦃ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Javanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.