"新手" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "新",
        "3": "手",
        "pos1": "root stem of adjective <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">新た</i> arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">生る</i> aru, “to appear, to become manifest”",
        "sort": "あらて",
        "t1": "new",
        "t2": "hand; -er, someone who does something",
        "tr1": "ara",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "新 (ara, “new”, root stem of adjective 新た arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb 生る aru, “to appear, to become manifest”) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "荒",
        "3": "手",
        "pos1": "cognate with <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">新</i> (ara, “new”)",
        "sort": "あらて",
        "t1": "rough, unfinished",
        "t2": "hand; -er, someone who does something",
        "tr1": "ara",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "荒 (ara, “rough, unfinished”, cognate with 新 (ara, “new”)) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 新 (ara, “new”, root stem of adjective 新た arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb 生る aru, “to appear, to become manifest”) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”). Compare the English expressions new hand, old hand.\nAlternatively, may be parsed as a compound of 荒 (ara, “rough, unfinished”, cognate with 新 (ara, “new”)) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”).\nFirst attested in a text from 1220.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "あら"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらて"
      },
      "expansion": "新(あら)手(て) • (arate)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginner, novice, newcomer, a greenhorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-新手-ja-noun-UMgZdal9",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginner",
          "beginner"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "newcomer",
          "newcomer"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "初心者"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 91 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 85 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 60 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 80 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 88 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reinforcements, soldiers or athletes who have been kept in reserve during a battle or match and who are not yet tired"
      ],
      "id": "en-新手-ja-noun-kfG3WFbd",
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforcements",
          "reinforcements"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a new method, a new way of doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-新手-ja-noun-2jTb-SqV",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "新手"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あらて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "新手"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a re-analysis of 新手 (arate), replacing the kun'yomi of ara for 新 (“new”) with its on'yomi of shin.\nFirst attested in a text from 1790.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinte",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんて"
      },
      "expansion": "新(しん)手(て) • (shinte)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a new method, a new way of doing something"
      ],
      "id": "en-新手-ja-noun-2jTb-SqV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "新手"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩnte̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "新",
        "3": "手",
        "pos1": "root stem of adjective <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">新た</i> arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">生る</i> aru, “to appear, to become manifest”",
        "sort": "あらて",
        "t1": "new",
        "t2": "hand; -er, someone who does something",
        "tr1": "ara",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "新 (ara, “new”, root stem of adjective 新た arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb 生る aru, “to appear, to become manifest”) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "荒",
        "3": "手",
        "pos1": "cognate with <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">新</i> (ara, “new”)",
        "sort": "あらて",
        "t1": "rough, unfinished",
        "t2": "hand; -er, someone who does something",
        "tr1": "ara",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "荒 (ara, “rough, unfinished”, cognate with 新 (ara, “new”)) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 新 (ara, “new”, root stem of adjective 新た arata, “new”; cognate with obsolete verb 生る aru, “to appear, to become manifest”) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”). Compare the English expressions new hand, old hand.\nAlternatively, may be parsed as a compound of 荒 (ara, “rough, unfinished”, cognate with 新 (ara, “new”)) + 手 (te, “hand; -er, someone who does something”).\nFirst attested in a text from 1220.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "あら"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あらて"
      },
      "expansion": "新(あら)手(て) • (arate)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beginner, novice, newcomer, a greenhorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginner",
          "beginner"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "newcomer",
          "newcomer"
        ],
        [
          "greenhorn",
          "greenhorn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "初心者"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reinforcements, soldiers or athletes who have been kept in reserve during a battle or match and who are not yet tired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforcements",
          "reinforcements"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ],
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a new method, a new way of doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "新手"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あらて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɾa̠te̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "新手"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a re-analysis of 新手 (arate), replacing the kun'yomi of ara for 新 (“new”) with its on'yomi of shin.\nFirst attested in a text from 1790.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "新手",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "新",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinte",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんて"
      },
      "expansion": "新(しん)手(て) • (shinte)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "古手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a new method, a new way of doing something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "新手"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんて"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩnte̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "新手"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "新手"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "新手",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "新手"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "新手",
  "trace": ""
}