See 新し in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "atarashii, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しい"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "atarashigaru",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しがる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "atarashisa",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しさ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "atarashi monozuki",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"好",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "新し物好き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "atarashiya",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "新し屋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "新しい",
"2": "あたらし.い"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)しい (atarashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in meaning from classical adjective 可惜し (atarashi, “precious, regrettable”).\nBy metathesis both meanings of 可惜し (atarashi) and 新たし (aratashi, “new, novel”) were compounded into this atarashi around the developmental stages of Middle Japanese, while aratashi fell out of use. See 新(あたら)しい (atarashii) for further details of its etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "atarashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたらし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)し • (atarashi) ^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたら",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "kutsu atarashi to iedomo kanmuri to nasazu",
"ruby": [
[
"沓",
"くつ"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"冠",
"かんむり"
]
],
"word": "沓新しといえども冠となさず"
},
{
"roman": "kutsu atarashi to iedomo kubi ni kuwaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"沓",
"くつ"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"雖",
"いえど"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
]
],
"word": "沓新しと雖も首に加えず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 12 1 12 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 1 9 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 7 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 0 25 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 3 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 9 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, novel"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-ksnpHM5K",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) new, novel"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 10 1 9 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 7 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 3 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 9 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"latest, recent"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-i4ZmRE3-",
"links": [
[
"latest",
"latest"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) latest, recent"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"modern"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-d0zfCPao",
"links": [
[
"modern",
"modern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) modern"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 6 0 25 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 3 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 0 29 19 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 0 46 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-0JirXkS5",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) fresh"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Japanese"
],
"word": "新し"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あらた"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新た",
"3": "し",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "new",
"tr1": "arata",
"tr2": "-shi"
},
"expansion": "新た (arata, “new”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "新しい",
"2": "あたらし.い"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)しい (atarashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from adjectival noun 新た (arata, “new”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).\nBy metathesis this aratashi and 可惜し (atarashi, “precious, regrettable”) merged into atarashi above around the developmental stages of Middle Japanese. See 新(あたら)しい (atarashii) for further details of its etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あらた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aratashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらたし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(あらた)し • (aratashi) ^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらた",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(aratashi): new, novel",
"word": "新たし"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 1 9 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 7 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 0 25 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 3 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 9 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-pfBckgMI",
"links": [
[
"新たし",
"新たし#Japanese"
],
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Japanese"
],
"word": "新し"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "old",
"roman": "furushi",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"ふる"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古し"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新",
"3": "し",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "fresh, new, original",
"tr1": "nii",
"tr2": "-shi"
},
"expansion": "新 (nii, “fresh, new, original”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from root 新 (nii, “fresh, new, original”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"にい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "niishi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "に.いし",
"hhira": "にひし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(にい)し • (niishi) ^(←にひし (nifisi)?)^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にひ",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 10 1 9 29 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 7 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 0 25 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 3 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 1 9 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Same as あたらし (atarashi) above"
],
"id": "en-新し-ja-adj-FwGZwsgV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Same as あたらし (atarashi) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(atarashi) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "あたらし"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "新し"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese しく-shiku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "atarashii, modern form",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しい"
},
{
"roman": "atarashigaru",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しがる"
},
{
"roman": "atarashisa",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"word": "新しさ"
},
{
"roman": "atarashi monozuki",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"好",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "新し物好き"
},
{
"roman": "atarashiya",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "新し屋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "新しい",
"2": "あたらし.い"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)しい (atarashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in meaning from classical adjective 可惜し (atarashi, “precious, regrettable”).\nBy metathesis both meanings of 可惜し (atarashi) and 新たし (aratashi, “new, novel”) were compounded into this atarashi around the developmental stages of Middle Japanese, while aratashi fell out of use. See 新(あたら)しい (atarashii) for further details of its etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あたら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "atarashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あたらしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "atarasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたらし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)し • (atarashi) ^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あたら",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "kutsu atarashi to iedomo kanmuri to nasazu",
"ruby": [
[
"沓",
"くつ"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"冠",
"かんむり"
]
],
"word": "沓新しといえども冠となさず"
},
{
"roman": "kutsu atarashi to iedomo kubi ni kuwaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"沓",
"くつ"
],
[
"新",
"あたら"
],
[
"雖",
"いえど"
],
[
"首",
"くび"
],
[
"加",
"くわ"
]
],
"word": "沓新しと雖も首に加えず"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"new, novel"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) new, novel"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"latest, recent"
],
"links": [
[
"latest",
"latest"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) latest, recent"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"modern"
],
"links": [
[
"modern",
"modern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) modern"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) fresh"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Japanese"
],
"word": "新し"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese しく-shiku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "あらた"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新た",
"3": "し",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "new",
"tr1": "arata",
"tr2": "-shi"
},
"expansion": "新た (arata, “new”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "新しい",
"2": "あたらし.い"
},
"expansion": "新(あたら)しい (atarashii)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from adjectival noun 新た (arata, “new”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).\nBy metathesis this aratashi and 可惜し (atarashi, “precious, regrettable”) merged into atarashi above around the developmental stages of Middle Japanese. See 新(あたら)しい (atarashii) for further details of its etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"あらた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aratashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "あらたしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "aratasiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらたし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(あらた)し • (aratashi) ^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あらた",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(aratashi): new, novel",
"word": "新たし"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel"
],
"links": [
[
"新たし",
"新たし#Japanese"
],
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"novel",
"novel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Japanese"
],
"word": "新し"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "old",
"roman": "furushi",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"ふる"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "古し"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese しく-shiku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "新",
"3": "し",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "fresh, new, original",
"tr1": "nii",
"tr2": "-shi"
},
"expansion": "新 (nii, “fresh, new, original”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nDerived from root 新 (nii, “fresh, new, original”) + し (-shi, adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "新し",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"にい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "niishi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしから",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "新しければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "新しくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisikarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "新しく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "にひしく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "nifisiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "に.いし",
"hhira": "にひし",
"infl": "shiku"
},
"expansion": "新(にい)し • (niishi) ^(←にひし (nifisi)?)^†-shiku",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にひ",
"2": "adj-shiku"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Same as あたらし (atarashi) above"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Same as あたらし (atarashi) above"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(atarashi) above",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "あたらし"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "新し"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 新し meaning in Japanese (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"新し"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "新し",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.