See 扉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "闔",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaihi",
"ruby": [
[
"開",
"かい"
],
[
"扉",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "開扉"
},
{
"roman": "saihi",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"さい"
],
[
"扉",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "柴扉"
},
{
"roman": "teppi",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てっ"
],
[
"扉",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鉄扉"
},
{
"roman": "monpi",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"もん"
],
[
"扉",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "門扉"
}
],
"id": "en-扉-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "扉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kaitentobira",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"word": "回転扉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jidōtobira",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"word": "自動扉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "戸",
"3": "片",
"sort": "とひら",
"t1": "door",
"t2": "broad, flat thing",
"tr1": "to",
"tr2": "hira"
},
"expansion": "戸 (to, “door”) + 片 (hira, “broad, flat thing”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "連%濁",
"2": "れん%だく",
"rom": "-"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "とひら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく))",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 戸 (to, “door”) + 片 (hira, “broad, flat thing”). The hira shifted to bira in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扉",
"ruby": [
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tobira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "闔",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とびら"
},
"expansion": "扉(とびら) • (tobira)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 59 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 73 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 81 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 62 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 73 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 13 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 87 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 72 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 73 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 80 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "The door was closed for good.",
"roman": "The door was closed for good.",
"ruby": [
[
"扉",
"とびら"
],
[
"永久",
"えいきゅう"
],
[
"閉",
"と"
]
],
"text": "その扉は永久に閉ざされた。",
"translation": "The door was closed for good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a door (moving part of a hinged door that swings out or in, as opposed to a sliding door or the doorway as a whole)"
],
"id": "en-扉-ja-noun-Fo~AkEMZ",
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"moving",
"move#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"hinged",
"hinged#English"
],
[
"swing",
"swing#English"
],
[
"sliding door",
"sliding door#English"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway#English"
],
[
"as a whole",
"as a whole#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 45 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 13 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a title page"
],
"id": "en-扉-ja-noun-7by2FX8p",
"links": [
[
"title page",
"title page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a title page"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "標題紙"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 45 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 13 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an entrance to something"
],
"id": "en-扉-ja-noun-Q~iQ7iXR",
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an entrance to something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とびら"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞bʲiɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Middle Japanese",
"Shinjitai",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "扉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ひ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading とびら",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 扉",
"Japanese terms spelled with 扉 read as とびら",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaihi",
"ruby": [
[
"開",
"かい"
],
[
"扉",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "開扉"
},
{
"roman": "saihi",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"さい"
],
[
"扉",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "柴扉"
},
{
"roman": "teppi",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てっ"
],
[
"扉",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "鉄扉"
},
{
"roman": "monpi",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"もん"
],
[
"扉",
"ぴ"
]
],
"word": "門扉"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jōyō kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "闔",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "扉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 扉",
"Japanese terms spelled with 扉 read as とびら",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaitentobira",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"word": "回転扉"
},
{
"roman": "jidōtobira",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"word": "自動扉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "戸",
"3": "片",
"sort": "とひら",
"t1": "door",
"t2": "broad, flat thing",
"tr1": "to",
"tr2": "hira"
},
"expansion": "戸 (to, “door”) + 片 (hira, “broad, flat thing”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "連%濁",
"2": "れん%だく",
"rom": "-"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "とひら"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく))",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 戸 (to, “door”) + 片 (hira, “broad, flat thing”). The hira shifted to bira in Middle Japanese, an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "扉",
"ruby": [
[
"扉",
"とびら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tobira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "闔",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とびら"
},
"expansion": "扉(とびら) • (tobira)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "The door was closed for good.",
"roman": "The door was closed for good.",
"ruby": [
[
"扉",
"とびら"
],
[
"永久",
"えいきゅう"
],
[
"閉",
"と"
]
],
"text": "その扉は永久に閉ざされた。",
"translation": "The door was closed for good.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a door (moving part of a hinged door that swings out or in, as opposed to a sliding door or the doorway as a whole)"
],
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"moving",
"move#English"
],
[
"part",
"part#English"
],
[
"hinged",
"hinged#English"
],
[
"swing",
"swing#English"
],
[
"sliding door",
"sliding door#English"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway#English"
],
[
"as a whole",
"as a whole#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a title page"
],
"links": [
[
"title page",
"title page"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a title page"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "標題紙"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an entrance to something"
],
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an entrance to something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とびら"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞bʲiɾa̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Kyūjitai",
"Middle Japanese",
"Shinjitai",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "扉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 扉 meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.