"愚者" meaning in Japanese

See 愚者 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɯ̟ᵝɕa̠] Forms: 愚者 [canonical] (ruby: 愚(ぐ), 者(しゃ)), gusha [romanization], gusya [romanization], ぐしや [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: table From Middle Chinese 愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX). First attested in Japanese in 900. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ja|gusha}} table, {{wp|lang=ja}}, {{wp|The Fool (tarot card)}}, {{m|ja|愚者|tr=gusha}} 愚者 (gusha), {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=くしゃ'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|愚者||fool, idiot}} 愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぐしゃ|hhira=ぐしや}} 愚(ぐ)者(しゃ) • (gusha) ^(←ぐしや (gusya)?)
  1. a fool, an idiot
    Sense id: en-愚者-ja-noun-TUh-Js3o
  2. (tarot) the Fool card in Tarot Categories (topical): Cartomancy
    Sense id: en-愚者-ja-noun-Bm1M-0ib Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 97 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 97 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences, tarot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 愚者 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "gusha"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "The Fool (tarot card)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "愚者",
        "tr": "gusha"
      },
      "expansion": "愚者 (gusha)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "くしゃ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "愚者",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fool, idiot"
      },
      "expansion": "愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Chinese 愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX). First attested in Japanese in 900.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愚者",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gusha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gusya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐしや",
      "roman": "gusya",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぐしゃ",
        "hhira": "ぐしや"
      },
      "expansion": "愚(ぐ)者(しゃ) • (gusha) ^(←ぐしや (gusya)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "wise person, sage",
          "word": "賢者"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fools' gold: pyrite",
          "roman": "gusha no ōgon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "愚者",
              "ぐしゃ"
            ],
            [
              "黄金",
              "おうごん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "愚者の黄金"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fool, an idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-愚者-ja-noun-TUh-Js3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cartomancy",
          "orig": "ja:Cartomancy",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Fool card in Tarot"
      ],
      "id": "en-愚者-ja-noun-Bm1M-0ib",
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ],
        [
          "Fool",
          "Fool"
        ],
        [
          "Tarot",
          "Tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) the Fool card in Tarot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝɕa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "愚者"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "gusha"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "The Fool (tarot card)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "愚者",
        "tr": "gusha"
      },
      "expansion": "愚者 (gusha)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "くしゃ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "愚者",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fool, idiot"
      },
      "expansion": "愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Chinese 愚者 (MC ngju tsyaeX). First attested in Japanese in 900.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "愚者",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愚",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gusha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gusya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐしや",
      "roman": "gusya",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぐしゃ",
        "hhira": "ぐしや"
      },
      "expansion": "愚(ぐ)者(しゃ) • (gusha) ^(←ぐしや (gusya)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "wise person, sage",
          "word": "賢者"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fools' gold: pyrite",
          "roman": "gusha no ōgon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "愚者",
              "ぐしゃ"
            ],
            [
              "黄金",
              "おうごん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "愚者の黄金"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fool, an idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Cartomancy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Fool card in Tarot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ],
        [
          "Fool",
          "Fool"
        ],
        [
          "Tarot",
          "Tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) the Fool card in Tarot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝɕa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "愚者"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "おれもの"
  ],
  "word": "愚者"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "おろかもの"
  ],
  "word": "愚者"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.