See 平仮名 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "平",
"3": "仮名",
"t1": "flat, smooth",
"tr1": "hira",
"tr2": "kana"
},
"expansion": "平 (hira, “flat, smooth”) + 仮名 (kana)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kana",
"2": "gana",
"sort": "ひらがな"
},
"expansion": "The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 平 (hira, “flat, smooth”) + 仮名 (kana). The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "平仮名",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"ひら"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひらがな"
},
"expansion": "平(ひら)仮(が)名(な) • (hiragana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Writing systems",
"orig": "ja:Writing systems",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 242:",
"text": "Firagana. ヒラガナ (平仮名) 日本の文字の一種.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hiragana, a Japanese syllabary script"
],
"id": "en-平仮名-ja-noun-whYIzIyQ",
"links": [
[
"hiragana",
"hiragana"
]
],
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"roman": "man'yōgana",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "万葉仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
],
"word": "ローマ字"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "onnade",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "女手"
},
{
"roman": "onnamoji",
"word": "女文字"
},
{
"roman": "sōgana",
"word": "草仮名"
}
],
"tags": [
"hiragana"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hiragana",
"ja:平仮名"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾa̠ɡa̠na̠]"
}
],
"word": "平仮名"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "平",
"3": "仮名",
"t1": "flat, smooth",
"tr1": "hira",
"tr2": "kana"
},
"expansion": "平 (hira, “flat, smooth”) + 仮名 (kana)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kana",
"2": "gana",
"sort": "ひらがな"
},
"expansion": "The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 平 (hira, “flat, smooth”) + 仮名 (kana). The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "平仮名",
"ruby": [
[
"平",
"ひら"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひらがな"
},
"expansion": "平(ひら)仮(が)名(な) • (hiragana)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"漢",
"かん"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"word": "漢字"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"片",
"かた"
],
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"tags": [
"katakana"
],
"word": "片仮名"
},
{
"roman": "man'yōgana",
"ruby": [
[
"万",
"まん"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"仮",
"が"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "万葉仮名"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
],
"word": "ローマ字"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Japanese quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations",
"ja:Writing systems"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 242:",
"text": "Firagana. ヒラガナ (平仮名) 日本の文字の一種.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hiragana, a Japanese syllabary script"
],
"links": [
[
"hiragana",
"hiragana"
]
],
"tags": [
"hiragana"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hiragana",
"ja:平仮名"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"other": "ひらがな"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiɾa̠ɡa̠na̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "onnade",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "女手"
},
{
"roman": "onnamoji",
"word": "女文字"
},
{
"roman": "sōgana",
"word": "草仮名"
}
],
"word": "平仮名"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 平仮名 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"平仮名"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "平仮名",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.