See 司る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "官",
"3": "取る",
"sort": "つかさどる",
"t1": "position of authority",
"t2": "to take",
"tr1": "tsukasa",
"tr2": "toru"
},
"expansion": "官 (tsukasa, “position of authority”) + 取る (toru, “to take”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rendaku"
},
"expansion": "rendaku",
"name": "ja-lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "連%濁",
"2": "れん%だく",
"rom": "-"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toru",
"2": "doru",
"sort": "つかさどる"
},
"expansion": "The toru changes to doru as an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 官 (tsukasa, “position of authority”) + 取る (toru, “to take”). The toru changes to doru as an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "司る transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "司り",
"roman": "tsukasadori",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "司った",
"roman": "tsukasadotta",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "司ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "司り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "司る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "司る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "司れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "司れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "司られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "司らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "司らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "司れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "司ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "司らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "司らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "司ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "司った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "司って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "司れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "掌る",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "宰る",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つかさどる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "司(つかさど)る • (tsukasadoru) transitive godan (stem 司(つかさど)り (tsukasadori), past 司(つかさど)った (tsukasadotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
23
],
[
27,
42
]
],
"english": "the person in charge of or responsible for the accounting work",
"roman": "kaikei jimu o tsukasadoru mono",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"計",
"けい"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
]
],
"text": "会計事務を司る者",
"translation": "the person in charge of or responsible for the accounting work",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To manage or be in charge of a role or job, in a position of responsibility."
],
"id": "en-司る-ja-verb-pLoDlCwk",
"links": [
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "75 15 10",
"roman": "tantō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"担",
"たん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "担当する"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 10",
"roman": "hikiukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"受",
"う"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "引き受ける"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 10",
"roman": "ukeou",
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"う"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "請け負う"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 26 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"english": "the god controlling life and death",
"roman": "seishi o tsukasadoru kami",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
]
],
"text": "生死を司る神",
"translation": "the god controlling life and death",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rule, control, or administer people or things, from a position of authority."
],
"id": "en-司る-ja-verb-NXz7oRBb",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0",
"roman": "shihai suru",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "支配する"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0",
"roman": "tōkatsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"轄",
"かつ"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "統轄する"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87 0",
"roman": "kanri suru",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "管理する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "ja:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "The organ that handles breathing is the lungs.",
"roman": "Kokyū o tsukasadoru zōki wa hai desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"臓",
"ぞう"
],
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"肺",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "呼吸を司る臓器は肺です。",
"translation": "The organ that handles breathing is the lungs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry out a role, to serve a function, as done by an organ of the body."
],
"id": "en-司る-ja-verb-d-mGavZa",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) To carry out a role, to serve a function, as done by an organ of the body."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つかさどる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ka̠sa̠do̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "司る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 司 read as つかさど",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "官",
"3": "取る",
"sort": "つかさどる",
"t1": "position of authority",
"t2": "to take",
"tr1": "tsukasa",
"tr2": "toru"
},
"expansion": "官 (tsukasa, “position of authority”) + 取る (toru, “to take”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rendaku"
},
"expansion": "rendaku",
"name": "ja-lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "連%濁",
"2": "れん%だく",
"rom": "-"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)濁(だく)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "toru",
"2": "doru",
"sort": "つかさどる"
},
"expansion": "The toru changes to doru as an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 官 (tsukasa, “position of authority”) + 取る (toru, “to take”). The toru changes to doru as an instance of rendaku (連(れん)濁(だく)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "司る transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "司り",
"roman": "tsukasadori",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "司った",
"roman": "tsukasadotta",
"ruby": [
[
"司",
"つかさど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "司ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "司り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "司る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "司る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "司れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "司れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "司られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "司らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "司らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "司れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "司ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "司らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "司らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "司ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "司った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "司って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "司れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つかさどれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukasadoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "掌る",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "宰る",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つかさどる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "司(つかさど)る • (tsukasadoru) transitive godan (stem 司(つかさど)り (tsukasadori), past 司(つかさど)った (tsukasadotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
23
],
[
27,
42
]
],
"english": "the person in charge of or responsible for the accounting work",
"roman": "kaikei jimu o tsukasadoru mono",
"ruby": [
[
"会",
"かい"
],
[
"計",
"けい"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"者",
"もの"
]
],
"text": "会計事務を司る者",
"translation": "the person in charge of or responsible for the accounting work",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To manage or be in charge of a role or job, in a position of responsibility."
],
"links": [
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"english": "the god controlling life and death",
"roman": "seishi o tsukasadoru kami",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
]
],
"text": "生死を司る神",
"translation": "the god controlling life and death",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rule, control, or administer people or things, from a position of authority."
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
22
]
],
"english": "The organ that handles breathing is the lungs.",
"roman": "Kokyū o tsukasadoru zōki wa hai desu.",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"司",
"つかさど"
],
[
"臓",
"ぞう"
],
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"肺",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "呼吸を司る臓器は肺です。",
"translation": "The organ that handles breathing is the lungs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To carry out a role, to serve a function, as done by an organ of the body."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"role",
"role"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) To carry out a role, to serve a function, as done by an organ of the body."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つかさどる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨ̥ka̠sa̠do̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shihai suru",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"配",
"はい"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "支配する"
},
{
"roman": "tōkatsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"轄",
"かつ"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "統轄する"
},
{
"roman": "kanri suru",
"ruby": [
[
"管",
"かん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
]
],
"sense": "rule, control",
"word": "管理する"
},
{
"roman": "tantō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"担",
"たん"
],
[
"当",
"とう"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "担当する"
},
{
"roman": "hikiukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"受",
"う"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "引き受ける"
},
{
"roman": "ukeou",
"ruby": [
[
"請",
"う"
],
[
"負",
"お"
]
],
"sense": "manage, be responsible for",
"word": "請け負う"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "司る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 司る meaning in Japanese (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.