See 出鼻をくじく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出鼻",
"3": "を",
"4": "挫く",
"t1": "the start",
"t3": "to dampen one's spirit",
"tr1": "debana",
"tr3": "kujiku"
},
"expansion": "出鼻 (debana, “the start”) + を + 挫く (kujiku, “to dampen one's spirit”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 出鼻 (debana, “the start”) + を + 挫く (kujiku, “to dampen one's spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "出鼻をくじく",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじき",
"roman": "debana o kujiki",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいた",
"roman": "debana o kujiita",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujike",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でばな を くじく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじく • (debana o kujiku) godan (stem 出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじき (debana o kujiki), past 出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじいた (debana o kujiita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil someone's start; to kill someone's enthusiasm; to take the wind out of someone's sails"
],
"id": "en-出鼻をくじく-ja-verb-7vtBPp-T",
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to spoil someone's start; to kill someone's enthusiasm; to take the wind out of someone's sails"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "出鼻を折る"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "出鼻をくじく"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出鼻",
"3": "を",
"4": "挫く",
"t1": "the start",
"t3": "to dampen one's spirit",
"tr1": "debana",
"tr3": "kujiku"
},
"expansion": "出鼻 (debana, “the start”) + を + 挫く (kujiku, “to dampen one's spirit”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 出鼻 (debana, “the start”) + を + 挫く (kujiku, “to dampen one's spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "出鼻をくじく",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじき",
"roman": "debana o kujiki",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいた",
"roman": "debana o kujiita",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"鼻",
"ばな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujika",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujike",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujiite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "出鼻をくじけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "でばなをくじけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "debana o kujikeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でばな を くじく",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじく • (debana o kujiku) godan (stem 出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじき (debana o kujiki), past 出(で)鼻(ばな)をくじいた (debana o kujiita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with を",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to spoil someone's start; to kill someone's enthusiasm; to take the wind out of someone's sails"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to spoil someone's start; to kill someone's enthusiasm; to take the wind out of someone's sails"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "出鼻を折る"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"word": "出鼻をくじく"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 出鼻をくじく meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"出鼻をくじく"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "出鼻をくじく",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.