"一人暮らし" meaning in Japanese

See 一人暮らし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çi̥to̞ɾʲiɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɕi] Forms: 一人暮らし [canonical] (ruby: (ひと), (), ()), hitori gurashi [romanization]
Etymology: From 一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|一人|暮らし|t1=alone|t2=living}} 一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひとり ぐらし}} 一(ひと)人(り)暮(ぐ)らし • (hitori gurashi)
  1. living by oneself; living alone

Download JSON data for 一人暮らし meaning in Japanese (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "一人",
        "3": "暮らし",
        "t1": "alone",
        "t2": "living"
      },
      "expansion": "一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一人暮らし",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "暮",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitori gurashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとり ぐらし"
      },
      "expansion": "一(ひと)人(り)暮(ぐ)らし • (hitori gurashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an old person who lives alone",
          "roman": "hitori gurashi rōjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一人",
              "ひとり"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "老人",
              "ろうじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一人暮らし老人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "living by oneself; living alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-一人暮らし-ja-noun-~JAdoE9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひとりぐらし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥to̞ɾʲiɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一人暮らし"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "一人",
        "3": "暮らし",
        "t1": "alone",
        "t2": "living"
      },
      "expansion": "一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 一人 (“alone”) + 暮らし (“living”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一人暮らし",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "暮",
          "ぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitori gurashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとり ぐらし"
      },
      "expansion": "一(ひと)人(り)暮(ぐ)らし • (hitori gurashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an old person who lives alone",
          "roman": "hitori gurashi rōjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一人",
              "ひとり"
            ],
            [
              "暮",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "老人",
              "ろうじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一人暮らし老人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "living by oneself; living alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "alone",
          "alone"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひとりぐらし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çi̥to̞ɾʲiɡɯ̟ᵝɾa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一人暮らし"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.