See ぼこ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "坊",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”",
"t1": "dear, beloved",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "bō",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "坊 (bō, “dear, beloved”, particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain derivation. May be from 坊 (bō, “dear, beloved”, particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”) + 子 (ko, “child”). See also おぼこ (oboko).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ぼこ • (boko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baby, newborn, infant"
],
"id": "en-ぼこ-ja-noun-h2ZCGPfC",
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"newborn",
"newborn"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "akanbō",
"roman": "akanbō",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "赤ん坊"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "akachan",
"roman": "akachan",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "赤ちゃん"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "eiji",
"roman": "eiji",
"ruby": [
[
"嬰児",
"えいじ"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "嬰児"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "chinomigo",
"roman": "chinomigo",
"ruby": [
[
"乳飲児",
"ちのみご"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "乳飲児"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "yōji",
"roman": "yōji",
"ruby": [
[
"幼児",
"ようじ"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "幼児"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young child"
],
"id": "en-ぼこ-ja-noun-kAUOYOkw",
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"english": "warabe",
"roman": "warabe",
"ruby": [
[
"童",
"わらべ"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "童"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"english": "shōni",
"roman": "shōni",
"ruby": [
[
"小児",
"しょうに"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "小児"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"english": "chishi",
"roman": "chishi",
"ruby": [
[
"稚子",
"ちし"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "稚子"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"english": "osanago",
"roman": "osanago",
"ruby": [
[
"幼子",
"おさなご"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "幼子"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"english": "yōji",
"roman": "yōji",
"ruby": [
[
"幼児",
"ようじ"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "幼児"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "ぼこ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "boko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ぼこ • (boko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 6 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 8 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"凹: an indentation, a dip or divot, a hollow"
],
"id": "en-ぼこ-ja-noun-Tp2GwVCs",
"links": [
[
"凹",
"凹#Japanese"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
],
[
"divot",
"divot"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ぼこ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "坊",
"3": "子",
"pos1": "particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”",
"t1": "dear, beloved",
"t2": "child",
"tr1": "bō",
"tr2": "ko"
},
"expansion": "坊 (bō, “dear, beloved”, particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain derivation. May be from 坊 (bō, “dear, beloved”, particularly as in 赤ん坊 akanbō, “baby”) + 子 (ko, “child”). See also おぼこ (oboko).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ぼこ • (boko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"baby, newborn, infant"
],
"links": [
[
"baby",
"baby"
],
[
"newborn",
"newborn"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young child"
],
"links": [
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ko̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "akanbō",
"roman": "akanbō",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "赤ん坊"
},
{
"english": "akachan",
"roman": "akachan",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "赤ちゃん"
},
{
"english": "eiji",
"roman": "eiji",
"ruby": [
[
"嬰児",
"えいじ"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "嬰児"
},
{
"english": "chinomigo",
"roman": "chinomigo",
"ruby": [
[
"乳飲児",
"ちのみご"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "乳飲児"
},
{
"english": "yōji",
"roman": "yōji",
"ruby": [
[
"幼児",
"ようじ"
]
],
"sense": "baby",
"word": "幼児"
},
{
"english": "warabe",
"roman": "warabe",
"ruby": [
[
"童",
"わらべ"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "童"
},
{
"english": "shōni",
"roman": "shōni",
"ruby": [
[
"小児",
"しょうに"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "小児"
},
{
"english": "chishi",
"roman": "chishi",
"ruby": [
[
"稚子",
"ちし"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "稚子"
},
{
"english": "osanago",
"roman": "osanago",
"ruby": [
[
"幼子",
"おさなご"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "幼子"
},
{
"english": "yōji",
"roman": "yōji",
"ruby": [
[
"幼児",
"ようじ"
]
],
"sense": "young child",
"word": "幼児"
}
],
"word": "ぼこ"
}
{
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "boko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ぼこ • (boko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"凹: an indentation, a dip or divot, a hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"凹",
"凹#Japanese"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
],
[
"divot",
"divot"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ぼこ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ぼこ meaning in Japanese (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ぼこ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ぼこ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ぼこ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ぼこ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.