"小児" meaning in Japanese

See 小児 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 小児 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), ()), shōni [romanization]
Etymology: 小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|小|児|t1=small, little|t2=child|tr1=shō|tr2=ni}} 小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうに}} 小(しょう)児(に) • (shōni)
  1. young child, infant
    Sense id: en-小児-ja-noun-vV7MT~z8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Derived forms: 仮性小児コレラ (kasei shōni korera) (ruby: (), (せい), (しょう), ()) (english: infantile pseudocholera), 小児喘息 (shōni zensoku) (ruby: (しょう), (), 喘息(ぜんそく)) (english: infantile asthma), 小児性愛 (shōni seiai) (ruby: (しょう), (), 性愛(せいあい)) (english: pedophilia), 小児愛者 (shōni aisha) (ruby: (しょう), (), 愛者(あいしゃ)) (english: pedophile), 小児病 (shōnibyō) (ruby: (しょう), (), (びょう)) (english: childhood diseases), 小児病院 (shōni byōin) (ruby: (しょう), (), (びょう), (いん)) (english: children's hospital), 小児科 (shōnika) (ruby: (しょう), (), ()) (english: pediatrics), 小児脂肪便症 (shōni shibō binshō) (ruby: (しょう), (), (), (ぼう), 便(びん), (しょう)) (english: coeliac disease), 小児麻酔 (shōni masui) (ruby: (しょう), (), (), (すい)) (english: pediatric anesthesia), 小児麻痺 (shōni mahi) (ruby: (しょう), (), 麻痺(まひ)) (english: polio; infantile paralysis), 脊髄性小児麻痺 (sekizui-sei shōni mahi) (ruby: 脊髄性(せきずいせい), (しょう), (), 麻痺(まひ)) (english: polio), 脳性小児麻痺 (nōsei shōni mahi) (ruby: 脳性(のうせい), (しょう), (), 麻痺(まひ)) (english: cerebral palsy)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 小児 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "児",
        "t1": "small, little",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "shō",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小児",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうに"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)児(に) • (shōni)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "infantile pseudocholera",
          "roman": "kasei shōni korera",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "仮",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "性",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "仮性小児コレラ"
        },
        {
          "english": "infantile asthma",
          "roman": "shōni zensoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "喘息",
              "ぜんそく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児喘息"
        },
        {
          "english": "pedophilia",
          "roman": "shōni seiai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "性愛",
              "せいあい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児性愛"
        },
        {
          "english": "pedophile",
          "roman": "shōni aisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "愛者",
              "あいしゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児愛者"
        },
        {
          "english": "childhood diseases",
          "roman": "shōnibyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児病"
        },
        {
          "english": "children's hospital",
          "roman": "shōni byōin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "院",
              "いん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児病院"
        },
        {
          "english": "pediatrics",
          "roman": "shōnika",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "科",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児科"
        },
        {
          "english": "coeliac disease",
          "roman": "shōni shibō binshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "脂",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "肪",
              "ぼう"
            ],
            [
              "便",
              "びん"
            ],
            [
              "症",
              "しょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児脂肪便症"
        },
        {
          "english": "pediatric anesthesia",
          "roman": "shōni masui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "麻",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "酔",
              "すい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児麻酔"
        },
        {
          "english": "polio; infantile paralysis",
          "roman": "shōni mahi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "麻痺",
              "まひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "小児麻痺"
        },
        {
          "english": "polio",
          "roman": "sekizui-sei shōni mahi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "脊髄性",
              "せきずいせい"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "麻痺",
              "まひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "脊髄性小児麻痺"
        },
        {
          "english": "cerebral palsy",
          "roman": "nōsei shōni mahi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "脳性",
              "のうせい"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "児",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "麻痺",
              "まひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "脳性小児麻痺"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young child, infant"
      ],
      "id": "en-小児-ja-noun-vV7MT~z8",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小児"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "infantile pseudocholera",
      "roman": "kasei shōni korera",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仮",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "性",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仮性小児コレラ"
    },
    {
      "english": "infantile asthma",
      "roman": "shōni zensoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "喘息",
          "ぜんそく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児喘息"
    },
    {
      "english": "pedophilia",
      "roman": "shōni seiai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "性愛",
          "せいあい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児性愛"
    },
    {
      "english": "pedophile",
      "roman": "shōni aisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "愛者",
          "あいしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児愛者"
    },
    {
      "english": "childhood diseases",
      "roman": "shōnibyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児病"
    },
    {
      "english": "children's hospital",
      "roman": "shōni byōin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "病",
          "びょう"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児病院"
    },
    {
      "english": "pediatrics",
      "roman": "shōnika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "科",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児科"
    },
    {
      "english": "coeliac disease",
      "roman": "shōni shibō binshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "脂",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "肪",
          "ぼう"
        ],
        [
          "便",
          "びん"
        ],
        [
          "症",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児脂肪便症"
    },
    {
      "english": "pediatric anesthesia",
      "roman": "shōni masui",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "麻",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "酔",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児麻酔"
    },
    {
      "english": "polio; infantile paralysis",
      "roman": "shōni mahi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "麻痺",
          "まひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小児麻痺"
    },
    {
      "english": "polio",
      "roman": "sekizui-sei shōni mahi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脊髄性",
          "せきずいせい"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "麻痺",
          "まひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "脊髄性小児麻痺"
    },
    {
      "english": "cerebral palsy",
      "roman": "nōsei shōni mahi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脳性",
          "のうせい"
        ],
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "麻痺",
          "まひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "脳性小児麻痺"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "小",
        "3": "児",
        "t1": "small, little",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "shō",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 児 (ni, “child”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小児",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "児",
          "に"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうに"
      },
      "expansion": "小(しょう)児(に) • (shōni)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young child, infant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "小児"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "小児"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "小児",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.