"いにしえ" meaning in Japanese

See いにしえ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [iɲ̟iɕie̞] Forms: inishie [romanization], inisife [romanization], いにしへ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: ⟨ini si pe₁⟩ → */inisipʲe/ → /iniɕiɸe/ → /iniɕiwe/ → /iniɕie/ From Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁), itself derived from 往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction). Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨ini si pe₁⟩}} ⟨ini si pe₁⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|古|tr=inisipe₁}} Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁), {{suffix|ja||し|方|alt1=往に|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">往ぬ</i> (inu), “to pass”|pos2=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連体形</i> (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">き</i> (-ki), classical past-tense marker|pos3=a suffix expressing time; by extension of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">辺</i> (-he), expressing direction|tr1=ini|tr2=shi|tr3=he}} 往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=いにしへ}} いにしえ • (inishie) ^(←いにしへ (inisife)?)
  1. the past
    Sense id: en-いにしえ-ja-noun-NVLmVre-
  2. ancient times
    Sense id: en-いにしえ-ja-noun-Wx3zMZRU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with し, Japanese terms suffixed with 方, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 88 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 3 77 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 3 78 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with し: 10 83 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 方: 10 83 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 80 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 92 4
  3. (archaic, obsolete) the deceased Tags: archaic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-いにしえ-ja-noun-BImqHWBZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 古今 (inishie ima) (ruby: (いにしえ), (いま)), 古語り (inishiegatari) (ruby: (いにしえ), (がた)), 古様 (inishiezama) (ruby: (いにしえ), (ざま)), 古の人 (inishie no hito) (ruby: (いにしえ), (ひと)), 古人 (inishiebito) (ruby: (いにしえ), (びと)), 古文 (inishiebumi) (ruby: (いにしえ), (ぶみ)), 古振り (inishieburi) (ruby: (いにしえ), ()), 古学び (inishie manabi) (ruby: (いにしえ), (まな)) Related terms: (mukashi) (ruby: (むかし))

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishie ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古今"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishiegatari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古語り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishiezama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "様",
          "ざま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古様"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishie no hito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古の人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishiebito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishiebumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishieburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古振り"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inishie manabi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "まな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古学び"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "古",
        "tr": "inisipe₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "し",
        "4": "方",
        "alt1": "往に",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">往ぬ</i> (inu), “to pass”",
        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連体形</i> (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">き</i> (-ki), classical past-tense marker",
        "pos3": "a suffix expressing time; by extension of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">辺</i> (-he), expressing direction",
        "tr1": "ini",
        "tr2": "shi",
        "tr3": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩ → */inisipʲe/ → /iniɕiɸe/ → /iniɕiwe/ → /iniɕie/\nFrom Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁), itself derived from 往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inishie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inisife",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにしへ",
      "roman": "inisife",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "いにしへ"
      },
      "expansion": "いにしえ • (inishie) ^(←いにしへ (inisife)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mukashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昔",
          "むかし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昔"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "id": "en-いにしえ-ja-noun-NVLmVre-",
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 88 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 77 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 78 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with し",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 方",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 80 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times"
      ],
      "id": "en-いにしえ-ja-noun-Wx3zMZRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the deceased"
      ],
      "id": "en-いにしえ-ja-noun-BImqHWBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, obsolete) the deceased"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いにしえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɲ̟iɕie̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "いにしえ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with し",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 方",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "inishie ima",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "今",
          "いま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古今"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishiegatari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "がた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古語り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishiezama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "様",
          "ざま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古様"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishie no hito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古の人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishiebito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "びと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishiebumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishieburi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古振り"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inishie manabi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "まな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "古学び"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "古",
        "tr": "inisipe₁"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "し",
        "4": "方",
        "alt1": "往に",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">往ぬ</i> (inu), “to pass”",
        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連体形</i> (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">き</i> (-ki), classical past-tense marker",
        "pos3": "a suffix expressing time; by extension of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">辺</i> (-he), expressing direction",
        "tr1": "ini",
        "tr2": "shi",
        "tr3": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨ini si pe₁⟩ → */inisipʲe/ → /iniɕiɸe/ → /iniɕiwe/ → /iniɕie/\nFrom Old Japanese 古 (inisipe₁), itself derived from 往に (ini, the 連用形 (ren’yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 往ぬ (inu), “to pass”) + し (-shi, the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of き (-ki), classical past-tense marker) + 方 (-he, a suffix expressing time; by extension of 辺 (-he), expressing direction).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inishie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inisife",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにしへ",
      "roman": "inisife",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "いにしへ"
      },
      "expansion": "いにしえ • (inishie) ^(←いにしへ (inisife)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mukashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昔",
          "むかし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昔"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the deceased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, obsolete) the deceased"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いにしえ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɲ̟iɕie̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "いにしえ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for いにしえ meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "いにしえ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "いにしえ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "いにしえ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "いにしえ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.