See SP in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "special",
"4": "police",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"nocap": "",
"nocat": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "special",
"2": "police"
},
"expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police",
"name": "wasei eigo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodyguard"
],
"id": "en-SP-ja-noun-MFGllblA",
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "エスピー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "simulated patient",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English simulated patient",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "simulated patient"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English simulated patient",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English simulated patient.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ja:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simulated patient"
],
"id": "en-SP-ja-noun-9pkAf8q5",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"simulated",
"simulated"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) simulated patient"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mogi kanja",
"ruby": [
[
"模擬",
"もぎ"
],
[
"患者",
"かんじゃ"
]
],
"word": "模擬患者"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sales promotion",
"word": "セールスプロモーション"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "ja:Business",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 45 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 48 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 46 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ja:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of セールスプロモーション (“sales promotion”)."
],
"id": "en-SP-ja-noun-jHC1UShL",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"セールスプロモーション",
"セールスプロモーション#Japanese"
],
[
"sales",
"sales"
],
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Initialism of セールスプロモーション (“sales promotion”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "special",
"4": "police",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"nocap": "",
"nocat": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police",
"name": "pseudo-loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "special",
"2": "police"
},
"expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police",
"name": "wasei eigo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from special + police.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bodyguard"
],
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "エスピー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "simulated patient",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English simulated patient",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "simulated patient"
},
"expansion": "Derived from English simulated patient",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from English simulated patient.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"simulated patient"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"simulated",
"simulated"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) simulated patient"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mogi kanja",
"ruby": [
[
"模擬",
"もぎ"
],
[
"患者",
"かんじゃ"
]
],
"word": "模擬患者"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Occupations",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "SP",
"ruby": [
[
"SP",
"エスピー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esu-pī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "エス-ピー"
},
"expansion": "SP(エスピー) • (esu-pī)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sales promotion",
"word": "セールスプロモーション"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese initialisms",
"ja:Business"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of セールスプロモーション (“sales promotion”)."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"セールスプロモーション",
"セールスプロモーション#Japanese"
],
[
"sales",
"sales"
],
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Initialism of セールスプロモーション (“sales promotion”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞sɨpʲiː]"
}
],
"word": "SP"
}
Download raw JSONL data for SP meaning in Japanese (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"SP"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "SP",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"SP"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "SP",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"SP"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "SP",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.