See 黄葉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "yellowed gingko leaves",
"roman": "ichō momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"銀杏",
"いちょう"
],
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "銀杏黄葉"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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},
{
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{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
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"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "momiji",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "momidi",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "モミヂ",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowing of leaves in autumn"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-fhy66Exf",
"links": [
[
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"yellow#Verb"
],
[
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{
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"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-iIZiB9ay",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 58 19 2 12",
"sense": "autumn leaves, mostly redden",
"word": "紅葉"
}
]
},
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{
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}
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],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-XlKRIg5y",
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[
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"Japanese maple"
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[
"Acer palmatum",
"Acer palmatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
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{
"form": "黄葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
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[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"roman": "momiji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"glosses": [
"to yellow in autumn"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-verb-qtsOe-~u",
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[
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"leaf"
],
[
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"yellow#Verb"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaves) to yellow in autumn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaves"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑi]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
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]
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"ruby": [
[
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"もみじ"
],
[
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"ば"
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],
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}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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},
{
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"t2": "leaf, leaves"
},
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},
{
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},
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],
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]
],
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},
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}
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "9 3 3 9 1 10 19 17 17 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 12 0 9 15 16 13 1 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 9 1 10 19 17 16 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 3 7 1 13 14 23 12 1 14 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 2 6 1 14 15 25 13 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellowed autumn leaves"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-hgYMVKOm",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momiji-ba): the leaves of the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 12 0 9 15 16 13 1 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 5 12 0 10 15 17 13 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 6 22 2 3 15 4 14 2 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 9 1 10 19 17 17 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 12 0 9 15 16 13 1 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 3 9 1 10 19 17 16 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 33 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 紅葉 (momiji-ba): the leaves of the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-1hrZKaas",
"links": [
[
"紅葉",
"紅葉#Japanese"
],
[
"Japanese maple",
"Japanese maple"
],
[
"Acer palmatum",
"Acer palmatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじば"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kōyō Wakashū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"和歌",
"わか"
],
[
"集",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "黄葉和歌集"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃葉",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "黃葉 (MC hwang yep)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau jepu/ → /kwɔːjefu/ → /kwɔːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 黃葉 (MC hwang yep).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうえふ",
"roman": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうよう",
"hist": "くわうえふ"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう)葉(よう) • (kōyō) ^(←くわうえふ (kwauefu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowing of leaves in autumn"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-fhy66Exf1",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowed autumn leaves themselves"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-noun-iIZiB9ay1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃葉",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "黃葉 (MC hwang yep)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau jepu/ → /kwɔːjefu/ → /kwɔːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 黃葉 (MC hwang yep).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yellow in autumn"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-verb-qtsOe-~u1",
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaves) to yellow in autumn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaves"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "redden autumn leaves",
"roman": "kōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
]
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄葉"
},
"expansion": "もみし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (ki, “yellow”) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きば"
},
"expansion": "黄(き)葉(ば) • (Kiba)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄葉"
},
"expansion": "もみし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (ō, “yellow”, the goon reading) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”, the kun-yomi or native Japanese reading).\nThe ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"おう"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ōba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Wauba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "わうば",
"roman": "Wauba",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "おうば",
"hist": "わうば"
},
"expansion": "黄(おう)葉(ば) • (Ōba) ^(←わうば (Wauba)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (kō, “yellow”, the kan'on reading) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”, the kun-yomi or native Japanese reading).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kwaufa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうは",
"roman": "Kwaufa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうは",
"hist": "くわうは"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう)葉(は) • (Kōha) ^(←くわうは (Kwaufa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 12 0 9 15 16 13 1 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 5 12 0 10 15 17 13 1 10 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 6 6 22 2 3 15 4 14 2 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 12 0 9 15 16 13 1 9 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-黄葉-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ヂ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "yellowed gingko leaves",
"roman": "ichō momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"銀杏",
"いちょう"
],
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "銀杏黄葉"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "黄葉",
"sort": "もみし",
"tr": "momiti → momichi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mo₁yu/"
},
"expansion": "/mo₁yu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩ → */mʷomʲiti/ → */mʷomʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\nShift from Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi).\nThe 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 黄葉づ (momidu), modern 黄葉ず (momizu, “to yellow in autumn, said of leaves”).\nProbably cognate with classical verb 燃ゆ (/mo₁yu/ → moyu), modern 燃える (moeru, “to burn”), from the coloring of autumn leaves appearing like a fire burning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "momidi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "モミヂ",
"roman": "momidi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もみじ",
"2": "モミジ",
"hist1": "もみぢ",
"hist2": "モミヂ"
},
"expansion": "黄葉(もみじ) or 黄葉(モミジ) • (momiji) ^(←もみぢ (momidi) or モミヂ (momidi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowing of leaves in autumn"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow#Verb"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowed autumn leaves themselves"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momiji): the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum); a kind of kamon with a Japanese maple leaf design",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 紅葉 (momiji): the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum); a kind of kamon with a Japanese maple leaf design"
],
"links": [
[
"紅葉",
"紅葉#Japanese"
],
[
"Japanese maple",
"Japanese maple"
],
[
"Acer palmatum",
"Acer palmatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "autumn leaves, mostly redden",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ヂ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "黄葉",
"sort": "もみし",
"tr": "momiti → momichi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mo₁yu/"
},
"expansion": "/mo₁yu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩ → */mʷomʲiti/ → */mʷomʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\nShift from Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi).\nThe 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 黄葉づ (momidu), modern 黄葉ず (momizu, “to yellow in autumn, said of leaves”).\nProbably cognate with classical verb 燃ゆ (/mo₁yu/ → moyu), modern 燃える (moeru, “to burn”), from the coloring of autumn leaves appearing like a fire burning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "momidi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"roman": "momiji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"roman": "momiji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "もみじすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yellow in autumn"
],
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow#Verb"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaves) to yellow in autumn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaves"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "autumn leaves, mostly redden",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ヂ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "黄葉",
"sort": "もみし",
"tr": "momiti → momichi"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/mo₁yu/"
},
"expansion": "/mo₁yu/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₍₁₎mi₁ti⟩ → */mʷomʲiti/ → */mʷomʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\nShift from Old Japanese 黄葉 (momiti → momichi).\nThe 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of classical verb 黄葉づ (momidu), modern 黄葉ず (momizu, “to yellow in autumn, said of leaves”).\nProbably cognate with classical verb 燃ゆ (/mo₁yu/ → moyu), modern 燃える (moeru, “to burn”), from the coloring of autumn leaves appearing like a fire burning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "もみじ"
},
"expansion": "黄葉(もみじ) • (Momiji)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじ"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "autumn leaves, mostly redden",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "momiji-ba no, pillow word",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"もみじ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "黄葉の"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "黄葉",
"tr": "momichi-ba"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 黄葉 (momichi-ba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黄葉",
"2": "もみじ",
"3": "葉",
"4": "は",
"sort": "もみしは",
"t1": "yellowing of leaves in autumn",
"t2": "leaf, leaves"
},
"expansion": "黄葉(もみじ) (momiji, “yellowing of leaves in autumn”) + 葉(は) (ha, “leaf, leaves”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "もみしは"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from Old Japanese 黄葉 (momichi-ba).\nCan also be parsed as a compound of 黄葉(もみじ) (momiji, “yellowing of leaves in autumn”) + 葉(は) (ha, “leaf, leaves”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji-ba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "momidiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢば",
"roman": "momidiba",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もみじ-ば",
"hist": "もみぢば"
},
"expansion": "黄葉(もみじば) • (momiji-ba) ^(←もみぢば (momidiba)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellowed autumn leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(momiji-ba): the leaves of the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)",
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of 紅葉 (momiji-ba): the leaves of the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)"
],
"links": [
[
"紅葉",
"紅葉#Japanese"
],
[
"Japanese maple",
"Japanese maple"
],
[
"Acer palmatum",
"Acer palmatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もみじば"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞mʲiʑiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kōyō Wakashū",
"ruby": [
[
"黄葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"和歌",
"わか"
],
[
"集",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "黄葉和歌集"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃葉",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "黃葉 (MC hwang yep)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau jepu/ → /kwɔːjefu/ → /kwɔːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 黃葉 (MC hwang yep).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうえふ",
"roman": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうよう",
"hist": "くわうえふ"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう)葉(よう) • (kōyō) ^(←くわうえふ (kwauefu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowing of leaves in autumn"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the yellowed autumn leaves themselves"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "黃葉",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "黃葉 (MC hwang yep)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau jepu/ → /kwɔːjefu/ → /kwɔːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 黃葉 (MC hwang yep).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwauefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉し",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようし",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉する",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようする",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようすれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sure",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō seyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shiro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉される",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようされる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉させる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉さす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō saseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉できる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようできる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉しない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようしない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉せず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉します",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようします",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉した",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉して",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようして",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō shite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "黄葉すれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうようすれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō sureba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "redden autumn leaves",
"roman": "kōyō",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
]
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yellow in autumn"
],
"links": [
[
"leaves",
"leaf"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"autumn",
"autumn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of leaves) to yellow in autumn"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of leaves"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄葉"
},
"expansion": "もみし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (ki, “yellow”) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”). The ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "きば"
},
"expansion": "黄(き)葉(ば) • (Kiba)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "黄葉"
},
"expansion": "もみし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (ō, “yellow”, the goon reading) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”, the kun-yomi or native Japanese reading).\nThe ha changes to ba as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"おう"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ōba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Wauba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "わうば",
"roman": "Wauba",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "おうば",
"hist": "わうば"
},
"expansion": "黄(おう)葉(ば) • (Ōba) ^(←わうば (Wauba)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "Compound of 黄 (kō, “yellow”, the kan'on reading) + 葉 (ha, “leaf”, the kun-yomi or native Japanese reading).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄葉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kwaufa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうは",
"roman": "Kwaufa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こうは",
"hist": "くわうは"
},
"expansion": "黄(こう)葉(は) • (Kōha) ^(←くわうは (Kwaufa)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄葉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 黄葉 meaning in Japanese (28.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"黄葉"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "黄葉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.