See 高雄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "高%尾",
"2": "たか%お"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)尾(お) (takao)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "尾"
},
"expansion": "尾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "尾根",
"2": "おね"
},
"expansion": "尾根(おね) (one)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier 高(たか)尾(お) (takao), in which 尾 is short for 尾根(おね) (one), thus literally “high mountain ridge”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"雄",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たかを",
"roman": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たかお",
"hhira": "たかを"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)雄(お) • (Takao) ^(←たかを (Takawo)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a town in Ukyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan"
],
"id": "en-高雄-ja-name-yMTi8wNY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 90 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-高雄-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高雄"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "Gāoxióng"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kaohsiung",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kaohsiung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kaohsiung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^가오슝",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 가오슝 (Gaosyung)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 가오슝 (Gaosyung)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Гаосюн",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Гаосюн (Gaosjun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Гаосюн (Gaosjun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "Ko-hiông"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 高雄 (Ko-hiông)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 高雄 (Ko-hiông)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Cao Hùng",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cao Hùng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Cao Hùng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Takao",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Takao",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Takao"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "打狗",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "Táⁿ-káu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu)",
"name": "phono-semantic matching"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "fos",
"3": "takau",
"gloss": "bamboo forest"
},
"expansion": "Siraya takau (“bamboo forest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu), from Siraya takau (“bamboo forest”). The kanji were borrowed from unrelated etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"雄",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高雄",
"タカオ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たかを",
"roman": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たかお",
"3": "タカオ",
"hhira": "たかを"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)雄(お) or 高雄(タカオ) • (Takao) ^(←たかを (Takawo)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Taiwan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Taiwan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Kaohsiung",
"orig": "ja:Kaohsiung",
"parents": [
"Taiwan",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Taiwan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Taiwan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kaohsiung (a city in southwestern Taiwan)"
],
"id": "en-高雄-ja-name-vp6F1n-O",
"links": [
[
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung#English"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:高雄市"
],
"word": "高雄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phono-semantic matchings from Hokkien",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Hokkien",
"Japanese terms derived from Siraya",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "高%尾",
"2": "たか%お"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)尾(お) (takao)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "尾"
},
"expansion": "尾",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "尾根",
"2": "おね"
},
"expansion": "尾根(おね) (one)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier 高(たか)尾(お) (takao), in which 尾 is short for 尾根(おね) (one), thus literally “high mountain ridge”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"雄",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たかを",
"roman": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たかお",
"hhira": "たかを"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)雄(お) • (Takao) ^(←たかを (Takawo)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a town in Ukyō-ku, Kyoto, Japan"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "高雄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phono-semantic matchings from Hokkien",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Hokkien",
"Japanese terms derived from Siraya",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "Gāoxióng"
},
"expansion": "→ Mandarin: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mandarin: 高雄 (Gāoxióng)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Kaohsiung",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Kaohsiung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Kaohsiung"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^가오슝",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 가오슝 (Gaosyung)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 가오슝 (Gaosyung)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Гаосюн",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Гаосюн (Gaosjun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Гаосюн (Gaosjun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "高雄",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "Ko-hiông"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 高雄 (Ko-hiông)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 高雄 (Ko-hiông)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Cao Hùng",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Cao Hùng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: Cao Hùng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Takao",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Takao",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Takao"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "打狗",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "Táⁿ-káu"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu)",
"name": "phono-semantic matching"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "fos",
"3": "takau",
"gloss": "bamboo forest"
},
"expansion": "Siraya takau (“bamboo forest”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hokkien 打狗 (Táⁿ-káu), from Siraya takau (“bamboo forest”). The kanji were borrowed from unrelated etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"雄",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "高雄",
"ruby": [
[
"高雄",
"タカオ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takao",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たかを",
"roman": "Takawo",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たかお",
"3": "タカオ",
"hhira": "たかを"
},
"expansion": "高(たか)雄(お) or 高雄(タカオ) • (Takao) ^(←たかを (Takawo)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Cities in Taiwan",
"ja:Kaohsiung",
"ja:Places in Taiwan"
],
"glosses": [
"Kaohsiung (a city in southwestern Taiwan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung#English"
],
[
"Taiwan",
"Taiwan#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:高雄市"
],
"word": "高雄"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 高雄 meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"高雄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "高雄",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"高雄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "高雄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"高雄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "高雄",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"高雄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "高雄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.