"高貴" meaning in Japanese

See 高貴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ko̞ːkʲi]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こうき}} Middle Chinese, {{m|ltc|高貴||tr=*kaw *kjwɨjH}} 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{m|zh|高貴|tr=gāoguì}} 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì) Head templates: {{ja-adj|こうき|hhira=かうき|infl=na}} 高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)-na (adnominal 高(こう)貴(き)な (kōki na), adverbial 高(こう)貴(き)に (kōki ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら（ば）|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=こうき|lemma=高貴|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 高貴 [canonical] (ruby: 高(こう), 貴(き)), kōki [romanization], kauki [romanization], 高貴な [adnominal] (ruby: 高(こう), 貴(き)), 高貴に [adverbial] (ruby: 高(こう), 貴(き)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 高貴だろ [imperfective, stem], こうきだろ [imperfective, stem], kōki daro [imperfective], 高貴で [continuative, stem], こうきで [continuative, stem], kōki de [continuative], 高貴だ [stem, terminative], こうきだ [stem, terminative], kōki da [terminative], 高貴な [attributive, stem], こうきな [attributive, stem], kōki na [attributive], 高貴なら [hypothetical, stem], こうきなら [hypothetical, stem], kōki nara [hypothetical], 高貴であれ [imperative, stem], こうきであれ [imperative, stem], kōki de are [imperative], 高貴ではない [informal, negative], 高貴じゃない [informal, negative], こうきではない [informal, negative], こうきじゃない [informal, negative], kōki de wa nai [informal, negative], kōki ja nai [informal, negative], 高貴だった [informal, past], こうきだった [informal, past], kōki datta [informal, past], 高貴ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 高貴じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], こうきではなかった [informal, negative, past], こうきじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kōki de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kōki ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 高貴です [formal], こうきです [formal], kōki desu [formal], 高貴ではありません [formal, negative], 高貴じゃありません [formal, negative], こうきではありません [formal, negative], こうきじゃありません [formal, negative], kōki de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kōki ja arimasen [formal, negative], 高貴でした [formal, past], こうきでした [formal, past], kōki deshita [formal, past], 高貴ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 高貴じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうきではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], こうきじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kōki de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kōki ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 高貴で [conjunctive], こうきで [conjunctive], kōki de [conjunctive], 高貴なら（ば） [conditional], こうきなら（ば） [conditional], kōki nara (ba) [conditional], 高貴だったら [conditional, past], こうきだったら [conditional, past], kōki dattara [conditional, past], 高貴だろう [volitional], こうきだろう [volitional], kōki darō [volitional], 高貴に [adverbial], こうきに [adverbial], kōki ni [adverbial], 高貴さ [noun-from-adj], こうきさ [noun-from-adj], kōkisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. noble; of noble birth; high-born
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-adj-3Z2ot4LW Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 2 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 30 7 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 29 6 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 6 2 30 30 1
  2. noble of bearing, refined, graceful
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-adj-mnQHksLa
  3. highly valuable, precious
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-adj-hnmd2yvO

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːkʲi] Forms: 高貴 [canonical] (ruby: 高(こう), 貴(き)), kōki [romanization], kauki [romanization], かうき [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=こうき}} Middle Chinese, {{m|ltc|高貴||tr=*kaw *kjwɨjH}} 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{m|zh|高貴|tr=gāoguì}} 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうき|hhira=かうき}} 高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)
  1. nobleness of birth
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-noun-h-JRwS4G Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 2 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 30 7 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 29 6 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 6 2 30 30 1
  2. nobleness of bearing
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-noun-WW43Qmu4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 2 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 31 6 2 30 30 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 30 7 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 29 6 5 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 30 6 2 30 30 1
  3. high value
    Sense id: en-高貴-ja-noun-q49-JlVn

Download JSON data for 高貴 meaning in Japanese (14.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "high-born",
      "roman": "gesen",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "word": "下賎: humble"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignoble"
    },
    {
      "word": "low-born"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうき"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "高貴",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*kaw *kjwɨjH"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "高貴",
        "tr": "gāoguì"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴／高贵 (gāoguì)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高貴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴な",
      "roman": "kōki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴に",
      "roman": "kōki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうき",
        "hhira": "かうき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)-na (adnominal 高(こう)貴(き)な (kōki na), adverbial 高(こう)貴(き)に (kōki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうき",
        "lemma": "高貴",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 2 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noble; of noble birth; high-born"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-adj-3Z2ot4LW",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "high-born",
          "high-born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble of bearing, refined, graceful"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-adj-mnQHksLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "highly valuable, precious"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-adj-hnmd2yvO",
      "links": [
        [
          "highly",
          "highly"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高貴"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "lowness of birth",
      "roman": "gesen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下賎",
          "げせん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"nobleness of birth\"",
      "word": "下賎"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうき"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "高貴",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*kaw *kjwɨjH"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "高貴",
        "tr": "gāoguì"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴／高贵 (gāoguì)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高貴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうき",
      "roman": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうき",
        "hhira": "かうき"
      },
      "expansion": "高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 2 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nobleness of birth"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-noun-h-JRwS4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 2 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 5 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 2 30 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nobleness of bearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-noun-WW43Qmu4",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high value"
      ],
      "id": "en-高貴-ja-noun-q49-JlVn",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高貴"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "high-born",
      "roman": "gesen",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "word": "下賎: humble"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignoble"
    },
    {
      "word": "low-born"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうき"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "高貴",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*kaw *kjwɨjH"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "高貴",
        "tr": "gāoguì"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴／高贵 (gāoguì)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高貴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴な",
      "roman": "kōki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴に",
      "roman": "kōki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴なら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきなら（ば）",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "高貴さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうき",
        "hhira": "かうき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)-na (adnominal 高(こう)貴(き)な (kōki na), adverbial 高(こう)貴(き)に (kōki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら（ば）",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "こうき",
        "lemma": "高貴",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble; of noble birth; high-born"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ],
        [
          "high-born",
          "high-born"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble of bearing, refined, graceful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "highly valuable, precious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highly",
          "highly"
        ],
        [
          "valuable",
          "valuable"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高貴"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "lowness of birth",
      "roman": "gesen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下賎",
          "げせん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"nobleness of birth\"",
      "word": "下賎"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "こうき"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "高貴",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "*kaw *kjwɨjH"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "高貴",
        "tr": "gāoguì"
      },
      "expansion": "高貴／高贵 (gāoguì)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 高貴 (*kaw *kjwɨjH). Compare modern Mandarin 高貴／高贵 (gāoguì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "高貴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "貴",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうき",
      "roman": "kauki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうき",
        "hhira": "かうき"
      },
      "expansion": "高(こう)貴(き) • (kōki) ^(←かうき (kauki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobleness of birth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "birth",
          "birth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobleness of bearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high value"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "高貴"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.