See 飼う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "飼う",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "飼い",
"roman": "kai",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "飼った",
"roman": "katta",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "飼おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "飼った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "katta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "飼って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "katte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "飼えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かう",
"hhira": "かふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "飼(か)う • (kau) ^(←かふ (kafu)?)transitive godan (stem 飼(か)い (kai), past 飼(か)った (katta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He makes his living by raising cattle.",
"roman": "Ushi o katte seikei o tateteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"飼",
"か"
],
[
"生計",
"せいけい"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"text": "牛を飼って生計を立てている。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to raise; to feed (livestock etc.)"
],
"id": "en-飼う-ja-verb-kGB5n2dl",
"links": [
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a big dog.",
"roman": "Watashi wa ōkina inu o kattemasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"text": "私は大きな犬を飼ってます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, have (a pet)"
],
"id": "en-飼う-ja-verb-As0friwm",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shiiku",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"し"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
]
],
"word": "飼育"
}
],
"word": "飼う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "飼う",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "飼い",
"roman": "kai",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "飼った",
"roman": "katta",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "飼われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "飼おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "飼います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "飼った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "katta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "飼って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "katte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "飼えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かう",
"hhira": "かふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "飼(か)う • (kau) ^(←かふ (kafu)?)transitive godan (stem 飼(か)い (kai), past 飼(か)った (katta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He makes his living by raising cattle.",
"roman": "Ushi o katte seikei o tateteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"飼",
"か"
],
[
"生計",
"せいけい"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"text": "牛を飼って生計を立てている。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to raise; to feed (livestock etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"feed",
"feed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a big dog.",
"roman": "Watashi wa ōkina inu o kattemasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"犬",
"いぬ"
],
[
"飼",
"か"
]
],
"text": "私は大きな犬を飼ってます。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, have (a pet)"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shiiku",
"ruby": [
[
"飼",
"し"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
]
],
"word": "飼育"
}
],
"word": "飼う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 飼う meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"飼う"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "飼う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.