See 顰める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "顰める",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"roman": "shikame",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"roman": "shikameta",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しかめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顰(しか)める • (shikameru) transitive ichidan (stem 顰(しか)め (shikame), past 顰(しか)めた (shikameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pull a wry face",
"roman": "kao o shikameru",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"text": "顔を顰める",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull a wry face; to screw one's face up; to pucker one's face; to scowl; to grimace; to frown"
],
"id": "en-顰める-ja-verb-pLBnkKmf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかめる"
},
{
"other": "しかめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕika̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "顰める"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "顰める",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"roman": "hisome",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"roman": "hisometa",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hisometa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひそめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顰(ひそ)める • (hisomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 顰(ひそ)め (hisome), past 顰(ひそ)めた (hisometa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to knit one's eyebrows",
"roman": "mayu o hisomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
],
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"text": "眉を顰める",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knit (one's eyebrows)"
],
"id": "en-顰める-ja-verb-P~~c49z-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひそめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiso̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "顰める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "顰める",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"roman": "shikame",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"roman": "shikameta",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shikameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しかめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しかめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顰(しか)める • (shikameru) transitive ichidan (stem 顰(しか)め (shikame), past 顰(しか)めた (shikameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pull a wry face",
"roman": "kao o shikameru",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"顰",
"しか"
]
],
"text": "顔を顰める",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull a wry face; to screw one's face up; to pucker one's face; to scowl; to grimace; to frown"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかめる"
},
{
"other": "しかめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕika̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "顰める"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "顰める",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"roman": "hisome",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"roman": "hisometa",
"ruby": [
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "顰め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hisometa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "顰めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひそめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hisomereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひそめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "顰(ひそ)める • (hisomeru) transitive ichidan (stem 顰(ひそ)め (hisome), past 顰(ひそ)めた (hisometa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to knit one's eyebrows",
"roman": "mayu o hisomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
],
[
"顰",
"ひそ"
]
],
"text": "眉を顰める",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knit (one's eyebrows)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひそめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[çiso̞me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "顰める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 顰める meaning in Japanese (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"顰める"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "顰める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.