See 面する in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "面する",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mensuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "面し",
"roman": "menshi",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "面した",
"roman": "menshita",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "面さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mensareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "面させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "面さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "面せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "menseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "面そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "面しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めんそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mensō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "menshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "面さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "menshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "menshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "面した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "menshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "面して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "menshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "面すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "面せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mensureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "menseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めんする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "面(めん)する • (mensuru) suru (stem 面(めん)し (menshi), past 面(めん)した (menshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face, look out on"
],
"id": "en-面する-ja-verb-t5KRZYFM",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"look out",
"look out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confront"
],
"id": "en-面する-ja-verb-GZxIFA0r",
"links": [
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
}
],
"word": "面する"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "面する",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mensuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "面し",
"roman": "menshi",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "面した",
"roman": "menshita",
"ruby": [
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "面さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mensure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mense",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menshiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "menseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "面される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "めんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mensareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "面させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "面さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "面せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "menseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "面そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "面しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めんそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mensō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "menshiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "面さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "menshinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "めんさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mensazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "面します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "めんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "menshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "面した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "めんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "menshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "面して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "めんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "menshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "面すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "面せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "めんせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mensureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "menseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めんする",
"type": "suru"
},
"expansion": "面(めん)する • (mensuru) suru (stem 面(めん)し (menshi), past 面(めん)した (menshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face, look out on"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"look out",
"look out"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confront"
],
"links": [
[
"confront",
"confront"
]
]
}
],
"word": "面する"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 面する meaning in Japanese (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"面する"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "面する",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.