"集る" meaning in Japanese

See 集る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ta̠ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|たかる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 集(たか)る • (takaru) intransitive godan (stem 集(たか)り (takari), past 集(たか)った (takatta)) Forms: 集る [canonical] (ruby: 集(たか)), takaru [romanization], 集り [stem] (ruby: 集(たか)), 集った [past] (ruby: 集(たか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 集ら [error-unrecognized-form], たから [error-unrecognized-form], takara [error-unrecognized-form], 集り [error-unrecognized-form], たかり [error-unrecognized-form], takari [error-unrecognized-form], 集る [error-unrecognized-form], たかる [error-unrecognized-form], takaru [error-unrecognized-form], 集れ [error-unrecognized-form], たかれ [error-unrecognized-form], takare [error-unrecognized-form], 集られる [passive], たかられる [passive], takarareru [passive], 集らせる [causative], 集らす [causative], たからせる [causative], たからす [causative], takaraseru [causative], takarasu [causative], 集れる [potential], たかれる [potential], takareru [potential], 集ろう [volitional], たかろう [volitional], takarō [volitional], 集らない [negative], たからない [negative], takaranai [negative], 集らず [continuative, negative], たからず [continuative, negative], takarazu [continuative, negative], 集ります [formal], たかります [formal], takarimasu [formal], 集った [perfective], たかった [perfective], takatta [perfective], 集って [conjunctive], たかって [conjunctive], takatte [conjunctive], 集れば [conditional, hypothetical], たかれば [conditional, hypothetical], takareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. swarm, gather
    Sense id: en-集る-ja-verb-O7Y2JWeu Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 91 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 78 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 91 9
  2. sponge off, bum
    Sense id: en-集る-ja-verb-ZAgbYLL6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 集る meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "集る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集り",
      "roman": "takari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集った",
      "roman": "takatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たかる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "集(たか)る • (takaru) intransitive godan (stem 集(たか)り (takari), past 集(たか)った (takatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swarm, gather"
      ],
      "id": "en-集る-ja-verb-O7Y2JWeu",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge off, bum"
      ],
      "id": "en-集る-ja-verb-ZAgbYLL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "集る"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "集る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集り",
      "roman": "takari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集った",
      "roman": "takatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "集",
          "たか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "集れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "takareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たかる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "集(たか)る • (takaru) intransitive godan (stem 集(たか)り (takari), past 集(たか)った (takatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swarm, gather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sponge off, bum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sponge",
          "sponge"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ka̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "集る"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "集まる"
  ],
  "word": "集る"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "集る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "集る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.