See 険しい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 険しい meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "険しい",
"ruby": [
[
"険",
"けわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kefasii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"roman": "kewashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"険",
"けわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "険しけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "険しければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "険しさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けわしい",
"hhira": "けはしい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "険(けわ)しい • (kewashii) ^(←けはしい (kefasii)?)-i (adverbial 険(けわ)しく (kewashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "けわし",
"lemma": "険し",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steep, rugged"
],
"id": "en-険しい-ja-adj-CH2RkahU",
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"rugged",
"rugged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grim, stern"
],
"id": "en-険しい-ja-adj-cTgpku92",
"links": [
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けわしい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɰᵝa̠ɕii]"
}
],
"word": "険しい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "険しい",
"ruby": [
[
"険",
"けわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kefasii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"roman": "kewashiku",
"ruby": [
[
"険",
"けわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "険しけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "険しければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "険しかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashikarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "険しく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashiku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "険しさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "けわしさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kewashisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けわしい",
"hhira": "けはしい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "険(けわ)しい • (kewashii) ^(←けはしい (kefasii)?)-i (adverbial 険(けわ)しく (kewashiku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "けわし",
"lemma": "険し",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steep, rugged"
],
"links": [
[
"steep",
"steep"
],
[
"rugged",
"rugged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grim, stern"
],
"links": [
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けわしい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ɰᵝa̠ɕii]"
}
],
"word": "険しい"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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