"間違う" meaning in Japanese

See 間違う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ma̠t͡ɕiɡa̠ɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|まちがう|hhira=まちがふ|tr=both|type=1}} 間(ま)違(ちが)う • (machigau) ^(←まちがふ (matigafu)?)transitive or intransitive godan (stem 間(ま)違(ちが)い (machigai), past 間(ま)違(ちが)った (machigatta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|まちが|4-p}} Forms: 間違う [canonical] (ruby: (), (ちが)), machigau [romanization], matigafu [romanization], 間違い [stem] (ruby: (), (ちが)), 間違った [past] (ruby: (), (ちが)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 間違わ [error-unrecognized-form], まちがわ [error-unrecognized-form], machigawa [error-unrecognized-form], 間違い [error-unrecognized-form], まちがい [error-unrecognized-form], machigai [error-unrecognized-form], 間違う [error-unrecognized-form], まちがう [error-unrecognized-form], machigau [error-unrecognized-form], 間違え [error-unrecognized-form], まちがえ [error-unrecognized-form], machigae [error-unrecognized-form], 間違われる [passive], まちがわれる [passive], machigawareru [passive], 間違わせる [causative], 間違わす [causative], まちがわせる [causative], まちがわす [causative], machigawaseru [causative], machigawasu [causative], 間違える [potential], まちがえる [potential], machigaeru [potential], 間違おう [volitional], まちがおう [volitional], machigaō [volitional], 間違わない [negative], まちがわない [negative], machigawanai [negative], 間違わず [continuative, negative], まちがわず [continuative, negative], machigawazu [continuative, negative], 間違います [formal], まちがいます [formal], machigaimasu [formal], 間違った [perfective], まちがった [perfective], machigatta [perfective], 間違って [conjunctive], まちがって [conjunctive], machigatte [conjunctive], 間違えば [conditional, hypothetical], まちがえば [conditional, hypothetical], machigaeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 間違は [irrealis, stem], まちがは [irrealis, stem], matigafa [irrealis], 間違ひ [continuative, stem], まちがひ [continuative, stem], matigafi [continuative], 間違ふ [stem, terminative], まちがふ [stem, terminative], matigafu [terminative], 間違ふ [attributive, stem], まちがふ [attributive, stem], matigafu [attributive], 間違へ [realis, stem], まちがへ [realis, stem], matigafe [realis], 間違へ [imperative, stem], まちがへ [imperative, stem], matigafe [imperative], 間違はず [negative], まちがはず [negative], matigafazu [negative], 間違へど [contrastive], まちがへど [contrastive], matigafedo [contrastive], 間違へば [causative], まちがへば [causative], matigafeba [causative], 間違はば [conditional], まちがはば [conditional], matigafaba [conditional], 間違ひき [past], まちがひき [past], matigafiki [past], 間違ひけり [past], まちがひけり [past], matigafikeri [past], 間違ひつ [perfect], まちがひつ [perfect], matigafitu [perfect], 間違ひぬ [perfect], まちがひぬ [perfect], matigafinu [perfect], 間違へり [continuative, perfect], 間違ひたり [continuative, perfect], まちがへり [continuative, perfect], まちがひたり [continuative, perfect], matigaferi [continuative, perfect], matigafitari [continuative, perfect], 間違はむ [volitional], まちがはむ [volitional], matigafamu [volitional]
  1. to be wrong; to be incorrect
    Sense id: en-間違う-ja-verb-VUC9T1ac Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -u, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 62 22 16 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -u: 45 28 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 68 17 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 76 13 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 77 13 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 41 31 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 77 12 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 18 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 11 10
  2. to make a mistake; to err
    Sense id: en-間違う-ja-verb-tbugdfGW
  3. to confuse, to mistake something for something else
    Sense id: en-間違う-ja-verb-yMZmDaiV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 間違い (machigai) (ruby: (), (ちが)) (english: a mistake)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "間違う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違い",
      "roman": "machigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違った",
      "roman": "machigatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigaferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まちがう",
        "hhira": "まちがふ",
        "tr": "both",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "間(ま)違(ちが)う • (machigau) ^(←まちがふ (matigafu)?)transitive or intransitive godan (stem 間(ま)違(ちが)い (machigai), past 間(ま)違(ちが)った (machigatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まちが",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a mistake",
      "roman": "machigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間違い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an incorrect way of thinking",
          "roman": "machigatta kangaekata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "間違った考え方",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The address on this letter is wrong.",
          "roman": "Kono tegami wa jūsho ga machigatte iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "紙",
              "がみ"
            ],
            [
              "住",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この手紙は住所が間違っている。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrong; to be incorrect"
      ],
      "id": "en-間違う-ja-verb-VUC9T1ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "incorrect",
          "incorrect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I made a mistake in calculating.",
          "roman": "Keisan o machigatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "算",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "計算を間違った。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a mistake; to err"
      ],
      "id": "en-間違う-ja-verb-tbugdfGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "err",
          "err"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to mistake something for something else"
      ],
      "id": "en-間違う-ja-verb-yMZmDaiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まちがう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕiɡa̠ɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "間違う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "間違う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違い",
      "roman": "machigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違った",
      "roman": "machigatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigawazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがいます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machigaeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigaferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "間違はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちがはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matigafamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まちがう",
        "hhira": "まちがふ",
        "tr": "both",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "間(ま)違(ちが)う • (machigau) ^(←まちがふ (matigafu)?)transitive or intransitive godan (stem 間(ま)違(ちが)い (machigai), past 間(ま)違(ちが)った (machigatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まちが",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a mistake",
      "roman": "machigai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "違",
          "ちが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間違い"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an incorrect way of thinking",
          "roman": "machigatta kangaekata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "間違った考え方",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The address on this letter is wrong.",
          "roman": "Kono tegami wa jūsho ga machigatte iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "紙",
              "がみ"
            ],
            [
              "住",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "所",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この手紙は住所が間違っている。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrong; to be incorrect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "incorrect",
          "incorrect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I made a mistake in calculating.",
          "roman": "Keisan o machigatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "算",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "計算を間違った。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a mistake; to err"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ],
        [
          "err",
          "err"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to mistake something for something else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まちがう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕiɡa̠ɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "間違う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 間違う meaning in Japanese (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "間違う"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "間違う",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.