"開頭" meaning in Japanese

See 開頭 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ito̞ː] Forms: 開頭 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (とう)), kaitō [romanization]
Etymology: Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”). Date of first appearance is uncertain, but this seems to be a relatively modern coinage. Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|開|頭|sort=かいとう|t1=open|t2=head|tr1=kai|tr2=tō}} 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいとう}} 開(かい)頭(とう) • (kaitō)
  1. (medicine) craniotomy: the opening of the skull for surgery Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-開頭-ja-noun-EwbB-2-s Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55 Topics: medicine, sciences

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ito̞ː]
Etymology: Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”). Date of first appearance is uncertain, but this seems to be a relatively modern coinage. Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|開|頭|sort=かいとう|t1=open|t2=head|tr1=kai|tr2=tō}} 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”) Forms: 開頭する [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (とう)), kaitō suru [romanization], 開頭し [stem] (ruby: (かい), (とう)), 開頭した [past] (ruby: (かい), (とう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 開頭し [error-unrecognized-form], かいとうし [error-unrecognized-form], kaitō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 開頭する [error-unrecognized-form], かいとうする [error-unrecognized-form], kaitō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 開頭すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かいとうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kaitō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 開頭せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 開頭しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かいとうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かいとうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kaitō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kaitō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 開頭される [passive], かいとうされる [passive], kaitō sareru [passive], 開頭させる [causative], 開頭さす [causative], かいとうさせる [causative], かいとうさす [causative], kaitō saseru [causative], kaitō sasu [causative], 開頭できる [potential], かいとうできる [potential], kaitō dekiru [potential], 開頭しよう [volitional], かいとうしよう [volitional], kaitō shiyō [volitional], 開頭しない [negative], かいとうしない [negative], kaitō shinai [negative], 開頭せず [continuative, negative], かいとうせず [continuative, negative], kaitō sezu [continuative, negative], 開頭します [formal], かいとうします [formal], kaitō shimasu [formal], 開頭した [perfective], かいとうした [perfective], kaitō shita [perfective], 開頭して [conjunctive], かいとうして [conjunctive], kaitō shite [conjunctive], 開頭すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かいとうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kaitō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (medicine) to craniotomize, to perform a craniotomy: to open the skull for surgery Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-開頭-ja-verb-YbILrwty Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 60 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for 開頭 meaning in Japanese (9.7kB)

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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "開",
        "3": "頭",
        "sort": "かいとう",
        "t1": "open",
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      },
      "expansion": "開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”).\nDate of first appearance is uncertain, but this seems to be a relatively modern coinage.",
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      "form": "開頭",
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      "form": "kaitō",
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      "glosses": [
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        "(medicine) craniotomy: the opening of the skull for surgery"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ito̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開頭"
}

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    {
      "form": "開頭する",
      "ruby": [
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          "開",
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          "とう"
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      "form": "kaitō suru",
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      "form": "開頭し",
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          "開",
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          "とう"
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    {
      "form": "開頭した",
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          "開",
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          "頭",
          "とう"
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    {
      "form": "開頭し",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "error-unrecognized-form"
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    {
      "form": "かいとうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "kaitō shi",
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    },
    {
      "form": "開頭する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "error-unrecognized-form"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to craniotomize, to perform a craniotomy: to open the skull for surgery"
      ],
      "id": "en-開頭-ja-verb-YbILrwty",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
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          "craniotomize",
          "craniotomize"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "craniotomy",
          "craniotomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
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          "surgery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to craniotomize, to perform a craniotomy: to open the skull for surgery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ito̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開頭"
}
{
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    "Japanese nouns",
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  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”).\nDate of first appearance is uncertain, but this seems to be a relatively modern coinage.",
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        ],
        [
          "craniotomy",
          "craniotomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) craniotomy: the opening of the skull for surgery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ito̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開頭"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "開",
        "3": "頭",
        "sort": "かいとう",
        "t1": "open",
        "t2": "head",
        "tr1": "kai",
        "tr2": "tō"
      },
      "expansion": "開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived elements as a compound of 開 (kai, “open”) + 頭 (tō, “head”).\nDate of first appearance is uncertain, but this seems to be a relatively modern coinage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "開頭する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭し",
      "roman": "kaitō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭した",
      "roman": "kaitō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "開",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "開頭すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいとうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaitō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to craniotomize, to perform a craniotomy: to open the skull for surgery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "craniotomize",
          "craniotomize"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "craniotomy",
          "craniotomy"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ],
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) to craniotomize, to perform a craniotomy: to open the skull for surgery"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ito̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "開頭"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "開頭"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "開頭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.