See 鐙 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鐙 meaning in Japanese (8.3kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ja:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙骨",
"とうこつ"
]
],
"word": "鐙骨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stirrup"
],
"id": "en-鐙-ja-character-Qipj4sxf",
"links": [
[
"stirrup",
"stirrup"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鐙"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "踏む",
"2": "ふむ",
"3": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "足",
"2": "あ",
"3": "踏み",
"4": "ふみ",
"pos2": "continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu</span>, “to step on”)",
"sort": "あぶみ",
"t1": "foot"
},
"expansion": "足(あ) (a, “foot”) + 踏(ふ)み (fumi, continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”))",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fumi",
"2": "bumi",
"sort": "あぶみ"
},
"expansion": "The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "足(あ) (a, “foot”) + 踏(ふ)み (fumi, continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”)). The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鐙",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あぶみ",
"roman": "abumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あぶみ",
"hhira": "あぶみ"
},
"expansion": "鐙(あぶみ) • (abumi) ^(←あぶみ (abumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ja:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "abumiita",
"ruby": [
[
"足踏",
"あぶ"
],
[
"板",
"いた"
]
],
"word": "足踏み板"
},
{
"roman": "abumigashira",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙頭",
"あぶみがしら"
]
],
"word": "鐙頭"
},
{
"roman": "abumigawa",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙革",
"あぶみがわ"
]
],
"word": "鐙革"
},
{
"roman": "abumigawara",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙瓦",
"あぶみがわら"
]
],
"word": "鐙瓦"
},
{
"roman": "abumiguwa",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙鍬",
"あぶみぐわ"
]
],
"word": "鐙鍬"
},
{
"roman": "abumikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙骨",
"あぶみこつ"
]
],
"word": "鐙骨"
},
{
"roman": "abumizuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙摺",
"あぶみずり"
]
],
"word": "鐙摺"
},
{
"roman": "abumitsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙釣",
"あぶみつり"
]
],
"word": "鐙釣"
},
{
"roman": "uchiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"内鐙",
"うちあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "内鐙"
},
{
"roman": "Kaga abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"加賀鐙",
"かがあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "加賀鐙"
},
{
"roman": "kagamiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"鏡鐙",
"かがみあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "鏡鐙"
},
{
"roman": "kagoabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"籠鐙",
"かごあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "籠鐙"
},
{
"roman": "saku no abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
]
],
"word": "作の鐙"
},
{
"roman": "shitamijika abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"舌短鐙",
"したみじかあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "舌短鐙"
},
{
"roman": "shitanaga abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"舌長鐙",
"したながあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "舌長鐙"
},
{
"roman": "tsuboabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"壺鐙",
"つぼあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "壺鐙"
},
{
"roman": "tōabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐鐙",
"とうあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "唐鐙"
},
{
"roman": "Musashi abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵鐙",
"むさしあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "武蔵鐙"
},
{
"roman": "muchiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"鞭鐙",
"むちあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "鞭鐙"
},
{
"roman": "moroabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"諸鐙",
"もろあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "諸鐙"
},
{
"roman": "yōabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"洋鐙",
"ようあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "洋鐙"
},
{
"roman": "waabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"輪鐙",
"わあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "輪鐙"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They ride with their stirrup straps very short and with their legs bent, in a manner like that of sitting on a low en.",
"ref": "1904, 河口慧海, チベット旅行記, 青空文庫",
"roman": "Hikui en ni koshi o kaketa yō na guai ni goku abumi no himo o mijikaku shite ashi o otte notte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"低",
"ひく"
],
[
"椽",
"えん"
],
[
"腰",
"こし"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"具合",
"ぐあい"
],
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
],
[
"紐",
"ひも"
],
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"text": "低い椽に腰を掛けたような具合にごく鐙の紐を短くして足を折って乗って居る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stirrup"
],
"id": "en-鐙-ja-noun-Qipj4sxf",
"links": [
[
"stirrup",
"stirrup"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ashibumi",
"ruby": [
[
"足踏",
"あしぶ"
]
],
"word": "足踏み"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あぶみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鐙"
],
"word": "鐙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading とう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あぶみ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たかつき",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひともし",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のぼる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鐙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji",
"ja:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙骨",
"とうこつ"
]
],
"word": "鐙骨"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stirrup"
],
"links": [
[
"stirrup",
"stirrup"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "鐙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鐙",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Horse tack"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "abumiita",
"ruby": [
[
"足踏",
"あぶ"
],
[
"板",
"いた"
]
],
"word": "足踏み板"
},
{
"roman": "abumigashira",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙頭",
"あぶみがしら"
]
],
"word": "鐙頭"
},
{
"roman": "abumigawa",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙革",
"あぶみがわ"
]
],
"word": "鐙革"
},
{
"roman": "abumigawara",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙瓦",
"あぶみがわら"
]
],
"word": "鐙瓦"
},
{
"roman": "abumiguwa",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙鍬",
"あぶみぐわ"
]
],
"word": "鐙鍬"
},
{
"roman": "abumikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙骨",
"あぶみこつ"
]
],
"word": "鐙骨"
},
{
"roman": "abumizuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙摺",
"あぶみずり"
]
],
"word": "鐙摺"
},
{
"roman": "abumitsuri",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙釣",
"あぶみつり"
]
],
"word": "鐙釣"
},
{
"roman": "uchiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"内鐙",
"うちあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "内鐙"
},
{
"roman": "Kaga abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"加賀鐙",
"かがあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "加賀鐙"
},
{
"roman": "kagamiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"鏡鐙",
"かがみあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "鏡鐙"
},
{
"roman": "kagoabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"籠鐙",
"かごあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "籠鐙"
},
{
"roman": "saku no abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
]
],
"word": "作の鐙"
},
{
"roman": "shitamijika abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"舌短鐙",
"したみじかあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "舌短鐙"
},
{
"roman": "shitanaga abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"舌長鐙",
"したながあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "舌長鐙"
},
{
"roman": "tsuboabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"壺鐙",
"つぼあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "壺鐙"
},
{
"roman": "tōabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐鐙",
"とうあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "唐鐙"
},
{
"roman": "Musashi abumi",
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵鐙",
"むさしあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "武蔵鐙"
},
{
"roman": "muchiabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"鞭鐙",
"むちあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "鞭鐙"
},
{
"roman": "moroabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"諸鐙",
"もろあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "諸鐙"
},
{
"roman": "yōabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"洋鐙",
"ようあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "洋鐙"
},
{
"roman": "waabumi",
"ruby": [
[
"輪鐙",
"わあぶみ"
]
],
"word": "輪鐙"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "踏む",
"2": "ふむ",
"3": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "足",
"2": "あ",
"3": "踏み",
"4": "ふみ",
"pos2": "continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu</span>, “to step on”)",
"sort": "あぶみ",
"t1": "foot"
},
"expansion": "足(あ) (a, “foot”) + 踏(ふ)み (fumi, continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”))",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fumi",
"2": "bumi",
"sort": "あぶみ"
},
"expansion": "The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "ja-rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "足(あ) (a, “foot”) + 踏(ふ)み (fumi, continuative form of 踏(ふ)む (fumu, “to step on”)). The fumi changes to bumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鐙",
"ruby": [
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あぶみ",
"roman": "abumi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あぶみ",
"hhira": "あぶみ"
},
"expansion": "鐙(あぶみ) • (abumi) ^(←あぶみ (abumi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ashibumi",
"ruby": [
[
"足踏",
"あしぶ"
]
],
"word": "足踏み"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They ride with their stirrup straps very short and with their legs bent, in a manner like that of sitting on a low en.",
"ref": "1904, 河口慧海, チベット旅行記, 青空文庫",
"roman": "Hikui en ni koshi o kaketa yō na guai ni goku abumi no himo o mijikaku shite ashi o otte notte iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"低",
"ひく"
],
[
"椽",
"えん"
],
[
"腰",
"こし"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"具合",
"ぐあい"
],
[
"鐙",
"あぶみ"
],
[
"紐",
"ひも"
],
[
"短",
"みじか"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"text": "低い椽に腰を掛けたような具合にごく鐙の紐を短くして足を折って乗って居る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stirrup"
],
"links": [
[
"stirrup",
"stirrup"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あぶみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠bɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:鐙"
],
"word": "鐙"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鐙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鐙",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鐙"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鐙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.