See 鉛直 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鉛直",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直な",
"roman": "enchoku na",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直に",
"roman": "enchoku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "enchokusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku) -na (adnominal 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)な (enchoku na), adverbial 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)に (enchoku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "えんちょく",
"lemma": "鉛直",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vertical"
],
"id": "en-鉛直-ja-adj-NNpWApQD",
"links": [
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鉛直"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鉛直",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょく"
},
"expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verticality"
],
"id": "en-鉛直-ja-noun-Tf6MTh6u",
"links": [
[
"verticality",
"verticality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鉛直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鉛直",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直な",
"roman": "enchoku na",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直に",
"roman": "enchoku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "鉛直さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "enchokusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku) -na (adnominal 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)な (enchoku na), adverbial 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)に (enchoku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "えんちょく",
"lemma": "鉛直",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vertical"
],
"links": [
[
"vertical",
"vertical"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鉛直"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鉛直",
"ruby": [
[
"鉛",
"えん"
],
[
"直",
"ちょく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょく"
},
"expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verticality"
],
"links": [
[
"verticality",
"verticality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鉛直"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鉛直 meaning in Japanese (9.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鉛直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "鉛直",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鉛直"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鉛直",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.