"鉛直" meaning in All languages combined

See 鉛直 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/, /jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: qiānzhí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢ ㄓˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyun⁴ zik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qiānzhí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cianjhíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien¹-chih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyān-jŕ [Mandarin, Yale], chianjyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньчжи [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹčži [Mandarin, Palladius], jyun⁴ zik⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yùhn jihk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jyn⁴ dzik⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], yun⁴ jig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong] Forms: 铅直
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 鉛直
  1. vertical
    Sense id: en-鉛直-zh-adj-NNpWApQD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|えんちょく|infl=na}} 鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku) -na (adnominal 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)な (enchoku na), adverbial 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)に (enchoku ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=えんちょく|lemma=鉛直|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 鉛直 [canonical] (ruby: (えん), (ちょく)), enchoku [romanization], 鉛直な [adnominal] (ruby: (えん), (ちょく)), 鉛直に [adverbial] (ruby: (えん), (ちょく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 鉛直だろ [imperfective, stem], えんちょくだろ [imperfective, stem], enchoku daro [imperfective], 鉛直で [continuative, stem], えんちょくで [continuative, stem], enchoku de [continuative], 鉛直だ [stem, terminative], えんちょくだ [stem, terminative], enchoku da [terminative], 鉛直な [attributive, stem], えんちょくな [attributive, stem], enchoku na [attributive], 鉛直なら [hypothetical, stem], えんちょくなら [hypothetical, stem], enchoku nara [hypothetical], 鉛直であれ [imperative, stem], えんちょくであれ [imperative, stem], enchoku de are [imperative], 鉛直ではない [informal, negative], 鉛直じゃない [informal, negative], えんちょくではない [informal, negative], えんちょくじゃない [informal, negative], enchoku de wa nai [informal, negative], enchoku ja nai [informal, negative], 鉛直だった [informal, past], えんちょくだった [informal, past], enchoku datta [informal, past], 鉛直ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 鉛直じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], えんちょくではなかった [informal, negative, past], えんちょくじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], enchoku de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], enchoku ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 鉛直です [formal], えんちょくです [formal], enchoku desu [formal], 鉛直ではありません [formal, negative], 鉛直じゃありません [formal, negative], えんちょくではありません [formal, negative], えんちょくじゃありません [formal, negative], enchoku de wa arimasen [formal, negative], enchoku ja arimasen [formal, negative], 鉛直でした [formal, past], えんちょくでした [formal, past], enchoku deshita [formal, past], 鉛直ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 鉛直じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], えんちょくではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], えんちょくじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], enchoku de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], enchoku ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 鉛直で [conjunctive], えんちょくで [conjunctive], enchoku de [conjunctive], 鉛直なら(ば) [conditional], えんちょくなら(ば) [conditional], enchoku nara (ba) [conditional], 鉛直だったら [conditional, past], えんちょくだったら [conditional, past], enchoku dattara [conditional, past], 鉛直だろう [volitional], えんちょくだろう [volitional], enchoku darō [volitional], 鉛直に [adverbial], えんちょくに [adverbial], enchoku ni [adverbial], 鉛直さ [noun-from-adj], えんちょくさ [noun-from-adj], enchokusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. vertical
    Sense id: en-鉛直-ja-adj-NNpWApQD

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 鉛直 [canonical] (ruby: (えん), (ちょく)), enchoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|えんちょく}} 鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku)
  1. verticality
    Sense id: en-鉛直-ja-noun-Tf6MTh6u Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 88

Download JSONL data for 鉛直 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "铅直",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical"
      ],
      "id": "en-鉛直-zh-adj-NNpWApQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ zik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cianjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ zik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn jihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ dzik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ jig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鉛直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直な",
      "roman": "enchoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直に",
      "roman": "enchoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchokusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんちょく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku) -na (adnominal 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)な (enchoku na), adverbial 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)に (enchoku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "えんちょく",
        "lemma": "鉛直",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical"
      ],
      "id": "en-鉛直-ja-adj-NNpWApQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鉛直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんちょく"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verticality"
      ],
      "id": "en-鉛直-ja-noun-Tf6MTh6u",
      "links": [
        [
          "verticality",
          "verticality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "铅直",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛直",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vertical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ zik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiānzhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cianjhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹-chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān-jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chianjyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyun⁴ zik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùhn jihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyn⁴ dzik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun⁴ jig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyːn²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鉛直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直な",
      "roman": "enchoku na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直に",
      "roman": "enchoku ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鉛直さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えんちょくさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchokusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんちょく",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku) -na (adnominal 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)な (enchoku na), adverbial 鉛(えん)直(ちょく)に (enchoku ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "えんちょく",
        "lemma": "鉛直",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vertical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鉛直",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鉛",
          "えん"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enchoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えんちょく"
      },
      "expansion": "鉛(えん)直(ちょく) • (enchoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "verticality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verticality",
          "verticality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鉛直"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鉛直"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鉛直",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "鉛直"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "鉛直",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "鉛直"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "鉛直",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.