See 重い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "omonzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重んずる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ja-mid-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/-k-/"
},
"expansion": "/-k-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*onpo",
"sort": "おもい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *onpo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From おもき (omoki), the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 重し (omoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out; eventually from Proto-Japonic *onpo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "重い",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"roman": "omoku",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "重かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "重い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "重い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "重けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "重かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "重くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おもいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "重くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "omokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "重ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おもければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "omokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "重かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "omokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "おもく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "重さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "おもさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "omosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おもい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "重(おも)い • (omoi) -i (adverbial 重(おも)く (omoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "おも",
"lemma": "重",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "軽い"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "too heavy for one to lift",
"roman": "omokute mochiagerarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "重くて持ち上げられない",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"id": "en-重い-ja-adj-ItWSXtZG",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 30 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "ja:Networking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My Chrome has suddenly become laggy. It takes forever to start up. Opening and switching tabs takes forever. Loading web pages also takes forever.",
"ref": "2019, https://support.google.com/chrome/thread/9472765",
"roman": "Kyū ni Kurōmu ga omokunatta. Kidō mo omoi, tabu o hiraku no mo, kirikaeru no mo omoi, webu pēji o yomikomu no mo omoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"chrome",
"クローム"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"起",
"き"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"切",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"WEB",
"ウェブ"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "急にchromeが重くなった。起動も重い、タブを開くのも、切り替えるのも重い、WEBページを読み込むのも重い。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluggish; slow"
],
"id": "en-重い-ja-adj-fEEXtfAn",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"slow",
"slow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of computers or programs) sluggish; slow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of computers or programs"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 30 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "ja:Networking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "the networks are congested",
"roman": "kaisen ga omoi",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "回線が重い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"congested; having poor performance"
],
"id": "en-重い-ja-adj-aQ2W3f0J",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"congested",
"congested"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of computer networks) congested; having poor performance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of computer networks"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 32 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 30 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 30 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 32 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 29 35 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Networking",
"orig": "ja:Networking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to transfer large amounts of data",
"roman": "omoi dēta o okuru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"text": "重いデータを送る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large"
],
"id": "en-重い-ja-adj-01xBaoW4",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of files) large"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of files"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おもい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞mo̞i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "omotai",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重たい"
}
],
"word": "重い"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Early Middle Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Early Middle Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Networking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "omonzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重んずる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ja-mid-ear",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Early Middle Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/-k-/"
},
"expansion": "/-k-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*onpo",
"sort": "おもい"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *onpo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From おもき (omoki), the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 重し (omoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out; eventually from Proto-Japonic *onpo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "重い",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"roman": "omoku",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "重かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "重い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "重い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "重けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "重かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "omokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "重くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おもいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "omoi desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "重くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "重かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おもくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "omokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "重ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "おもければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "omokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "重かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "omokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "重かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おもかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "omokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "重く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "おもく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "omoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "重さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "おもさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "omosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おもい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "重(おも)い • (omoi) -i (adverbial 重(おも)く (omoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "おも",
"lemma": "重",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "軽い"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "too heavy for one to lift",
"roman": "omokute mochiagerarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "重くて持ち上げられない",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My Chrome has suddenly become laggy. It takes forever to start up. Opening and switching tabs takes forever. Loading web pages also takes forever.",
"ref": "2019, https://support.google.com/chrome/thread/9472765",
"roman": "Kyū ni Kurōmu ga omokunatta. Kidō mo omoi, tabu o hiraku no mo, kirikaeru no mo omoi, webu pēji o yomikomu no mo omoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"chrome",
"クローム"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"起",
"き"
],
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"切",
"き"
],
[
"替",
"か"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"WEB",
"ウェブ"
],
[
"読",
"よ"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "急にchromeが重くなった。起動も重い、タブを開くのも、切り替えるのも重い、WEBページを読み込むのも重い。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluggish; slow"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"slow",
"slow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of computers or programs) sluggish; slow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of computers or programs"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
17,
26
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "the networks are congested",
"roman": "kaisen ga omoi",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
],
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"text": "回線が重い",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"congested; having poor performance"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"congested",
"congested"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of computer networks) congested; having poor performance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of computer networks"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to transfer large amounts of data",
"roman": "omoi dēta o okuru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
],
[
"送",
"おく"
]
],
"text": "重いデータを送る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, of files) large"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of files"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おもい"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞mo̞i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "omotai",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重たい"
}
],
"word": "重い"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 重い meaning in Japanese (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"重い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "重い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.