See 連鎖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-",
"sort": "れんさ"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 連鎖 /连锁 (ljen swa^X, literally “connect in a row + chain”). Compare modern Mandarin reading liánsuǒ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "連鎖",
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"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
"さ"
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"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "連(れん)鎖(さ) • (rensa)",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 41 49",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a chain; a connection of things to one another"
],
"id": "en-連鎖-ja-noun-1dpwDrfW",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 44 49",
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 44 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 41 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"genetic linkage"
],
"id": "en-連鎖-ja-noun-fHMUnBuf",
"links": [
[
"linkage",
"linkage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんさ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃sa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chain",
"roman": "chēn",
"word": "チェーン"
}
],
"word": "連鎖"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 連鎖 /连锁 (ljen swa^X, literally “connect in a row + chain”). Compare modern Mandarin reading liánsuǒ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "連鎖する",
"ruby": [
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
"さ"
]
],
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},
{
"form": "rensa suru",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "連鎖し",
"roman": "rensa shi",
"ruby": [
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
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],
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},
{
"form": "連鎖した",
"roman": "rensa shita",
"ruby": [
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"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "連鎖し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "れんさし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんささせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんささす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
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"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)鎖(さ)する • (rensa suru) intransitive suru (stem 連(れん)鎖(さ)し (rensa shi), past 連(れん)鎖(さ)した (rensa shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "8 44 49",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 17 52",
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "10 40 49",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to be linked"
],
"id": "en-連鎖-ja-verb-BCSnyTwr",
"links": [
[
"linked",
"linked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんさ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "連鎖"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 連鎖 /连锁 (ljen swa^X, literally “connect in a row + chain”). Compare modern Mandarin reading liánsuǒ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "連鎖",
"ruby": [
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"連",
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[
"鎖",
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],
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]
},
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}
],
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},
"expansion": "連(れん)鎖(さ) • (rensa)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a chain; a connection of things to one another"
],
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],
[
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 連鎖 /连锁 (ljen swa^X, literally “connect in a row + chain”). Compare modern Mandarin reading liánsuǒ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "連鎖する",
"ruby": [
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"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
"さ"
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],
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},
{
"form": "rensa suru",
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},
{
"form": "連鎖し",
"roman": "rensa shi",
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"連",
"れん"
],
[
"鎖",
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],
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},
{
"form": "連鎖した",
"roman": "rensa shita",
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"連",
"れん"
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[
"鎖",
"さ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "連鎖し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんささせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんささす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "連鎖すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "れんさすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rensa sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんさ",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)鎖(さ)する • (rensa suru) intransitive suru (stem 連(れん)鎖(さ)し (rensa shi), past 連(れん)鎖(さ)した (rensa shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be linked"
],
"links": [
[
"linked",
"linked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんさ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɰ̃sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "連鎖"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 連鎖 meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"連鎖"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "連鎖",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.