See 逆らう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "obey",
"roman": "shitagau",
"ruby": [
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"word": "従う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "さか",
"linkto": "さか#Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "逆(さか) (saka)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 逆(さか) (saka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "逆らう",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"roman": "sakarai",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"roman": "sakaratta",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さからおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さからいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さからった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さからって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さからう",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "逆(さか)らう • (sakarau) intransitive godan (stem 逆(さか)らい (sakarai), past 逆(さか)らった (sakaratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"go against; be contrary to; defy"
],
"id": "en-逆らう-ja-verb-AeG~cYUI",
"links": [
[
"go against",
"go against"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"defy",
"defy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "somuku",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"そむ"
]
],
"word": "背く"
},
{
"roman": "tagau",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"word": "違う"
},
{
"roman": "hansuru",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "反する"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さからう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ka̠ɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "逆らう"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "obey",
"roman": "shitagau",
"ruby": [
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"word": "従う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "逆",
"2": "さか",
"linkto": "さか#Etymology 2"
},
"expansion": "逆(さか) (saka)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 逆(さか) (saka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "逆らう",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"roman": "sakarai",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"roman": "sakaratta",
"ruby": [
[
"逆",
"さか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さからおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さからわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakarawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さからいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さからった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaratta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さからって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaratte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "逆らえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さからえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakaraeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さからう",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "逆(さか)らう • (sakarau) intransitive godan (stem 逆(さか)らい (sakarai), past 逆(さか)らった (sakaratta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -u",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"go against; be contrary to; defy"
],
"links": [
[
"go against",
"go against"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"defy",
"defy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さからう"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ka̠ɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "somuku",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"そむ"
]
],
"word": "背く"
},
{
"roman": "tagau",
"ruby": [
[
"違",
"たが"
]
],
"word": "違う"
},
{
"roman": "hansuru",
"ruby": [
[
"反",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "反する"
}
],
"word": "逆らう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 逆らう meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"逆らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "逆らう",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.