See 近道 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 近道 meaning in Japanese (7.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōmawari",
"ruby": [
[
"遠回",
"とおまわ"
]
],
"word": "遠回り"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近道",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかみち"
},
"expansion": "近(ちか)道(みち) • (chikamichi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shortcut"
],
"id": "en-近道-ja-noun-OJAnDAGG",
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"捷径",
"しょうけい"
]
],
"word": "捷径"
},
{
"roman": "hayamichi",
"ruby": [
[
"早道",
"はやみち"
]
],
"word": "早道"
},
{
"roman": "kandō",
"ruby": [
[
"間道",
"かんどう"
]
],
"word": "間道"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "近道"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "近道する",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "近道し",
"roman": "chikamichi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "近道した",
"roman": "chikamichi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "近道し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "近道させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "近道した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "近道して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "近道すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"take a shortcut"
],
"id": "en-近道-ja-verb-mVkW3PKI",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "近道"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōmawari",
"ruby": [
[
"遠回",
"とおまわ"
]
],
"word": "遠回り"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近道",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかみち"
},
"expansion": "近(ちか)道(みち) • (chikamichi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shortcut"
],
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"捷径",
"しょうけい"
]
],
"word": "捷径"
},
{
"roman": "hayamichi",
"ruby": [
[
"早道",
"はやみち"
]
],
"word": "早道"
},
{
"roman": "kandō",
"ruby": [
[
"間道",
"かんどう"
]
],
"word": "間道"
}
],
"word": "近道"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "近道する",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "近道し",
"roman": "chikamichi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "近道した",
"roman": "chikamichi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"近",
"ちか"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "近道し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "近道せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "近道させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "近道しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "近道します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "近道した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "近道して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "近道すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかみちすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikamichi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"take a shortcut"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "近道"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"近道"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "近道",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.