"近道" meaning in All languages combined

See 近道 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐn²² tou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/, /kɐn²² tou̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: jìndào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gan⁶ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jìndào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jìndào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chin⁴-tao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìn-dàu [Mandarin, Yale], jinndaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзиньдао [Mandarin, Palladius], czinʹdao [Mandarin, Palladius], jìndàor [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jìndàor [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chin⁴-tao⁴-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jìn-dàur [Mandarin, Yale], jinndawl [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзиньдаор [Mandarin, Palladius], czinʹdaor [Mandarin, Palladius], gahn douh [Cantonese, Yale], gan⁶ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gen⁶ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 近道
  1. shortcut (alternative route); short route Synonyms: 便道 (biàndào), 抄道 (chāodào) [colloquial], 捷徑 (jiéjìng), 捷径 (jiéjìng), 近路 (jìnlù) Derived forms: 抄近道 (chāo jìndào)
    Sense id: en-近道-zh-noun-1lFec3JU Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 83 9 8

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi] Forms: 近道 [canonical] (ruby: (ちか), (みち)), chikamichi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちかみち}} 近(ちか)道(みち) • (chikamichi)
  1. a shortcut Synonyms: 捷径 (shōkei) (ruby: 捷径(しょうけい)), 早道 (hayamichi) (ruby: 早道(はやみち)), 間道 (kandō) (ruby: 間道(かんどう))
    Sense id: en-近道-ja-noun-OJAnDAGG Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]
Forms: 近道する [canonical] (ruby: (ちか), (みち)), chikamichi suru [romanization], 近道し [stem] (ruby: (ちか), (みち)), 近道した [past] (ruby: (ちか), (みち)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 近道し [error-unrecognized-form], ちかみちし [error-unrecognized-form], chikamichi shi [error-unrecognized-form], 近道する [error-unrecognized-form], ちかみちする [error-unrecognized-form], chikamichi suru [error-unrecognized-form], 近道すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ちかみちすれ [error-unrecognized-form], chikamichi sure [error-unrecognized-form], 近道せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 近道しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ちかみちせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ちかみちしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], chikamichi seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], chikamichi shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 近道される [passive], ちかみちされる [passive], chikamichi sareru [passive], 近道させる [causative], 近道さす [causative], ちかみちさせる [causative], ちかみちさす [causative], chikamichi saseru [causative], chikamichi sasu [causative], 近道できる [potential], ちかみちできる [potential], chikamichi dekiru [potential], 近道しよう [volitional], ちかみちしよう [volitional], chikamichi shiyō [volitional], 近道しない [negative], ちかみちしない [negative], chikamichi shinai [negative], 近道せず [continuative, negative], ちかみちせず [continuative, negative], chikamichi sezu [continuative, negative], 近道します [formal], ちかみちします [formal], chikamichi shimasu [formal], 近道した [perfective], ちかみちした [perfective], chikamichi shita [perfective], 近道して [conjunctive], ちかみちして [conjunctive], chikamichi shite [conjunctive], 近道すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ちかみちすれば [conditional, hypothetical], chikamichi sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. take a shortcut
    Sense id: en-近道-ja-verb-mVkW3PKI Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "近道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chāo jìndào",
          "word": "抄近道"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortcut (alternative route); short route"
      ],
      "id": "en-近道-zh-noun-1lFec3JU",
      "links": [
        [
          "shortcut",
          "shortcut"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "biàndào",
          "word": "便道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chāodào",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "抄道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiéjìng",
          "word": "捷徑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiéjìng",
          "word": "捷径"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìnlù",
          "word": "近路"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinndaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndàor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndàor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-tao⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-dàur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinndawl"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньдаор"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹdaor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gahn douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² tou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōmawari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠回",
          "とおまわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "遠回り"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちかみち"
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか)道(みち) • (chikamichi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shortcut"
      ],
      "id": "en-近道-ja-noun-OJAnDAGG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shortcut",
          "shortcut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shōkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "捷径",
              "しょうけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "捷径"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hayamichi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "早道",
              "はやみち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "早道"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kandō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "間道",
              "かんどう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "間道"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近道する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道し",
      "roman": "chikamichi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道した",
      "roman": "chikamichi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "take a shortcut"
      ],
      "id": "en-近道-ja-verb-mVkW3PKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chāo jìndào",
      "word": "抄近道"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "近道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 近",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 道",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortcut (alternative route); short route"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shortcut",
          "shortcut"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinndaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndàor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄠˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìndàor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin⁴-tao⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jìn-dàur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jinndawl"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзиньдаор"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czinʹdaor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gahn douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gen⁶ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐn²² tou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biàndào",
      "word": "便道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāodào",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "抄道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "捷徑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiéjìng",
      "word": "捷径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnlù",
      "word": "近路"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōmawari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "遠回",
          "とおまわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "遠回り"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちかみち"
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか)道(みち) • (chikamichi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shortcut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shortcut",
          "shortcut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "捷径",
          "しょうけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "捷径"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hayamichi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "早道",
          "はやみち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "早道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kandō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "間道",
          "かんどう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "間道"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "近道する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道し",
      "roman": "chikamichi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道した",
      "roman": "chikamichi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近",
          "ちか"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "みち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "近道すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかみちすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamichi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "take a shortcut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠mʲit͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "近道"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 近道 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%BF%91%E8%B7%AF'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "近道"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "近道",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.