See 輸入 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of shunyū below, using the kan'yōon of yu for the 輸 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにふ",
"roman": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆにゅう",
"hhira": "ゆにふ"
},
"expansion": "輸(ゆ)入(にゅう) • (yunyū) ^(←ゆにふ (yunifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaihatsu yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"開発輸入",
"かいはつゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "開発輸入:"
},
{
"english": "reverse importation",
"roman": "gyaku yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"逆輸入",
"ぎゃくゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "逆輸入"
},
{
"roman": "saiyunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"再輸入",
"さいゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "再輸入: reimportation"
},
{
"english": "direct import",
"roman": "chokuyunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"直輸入",
"ちょくゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "直輸入"
},
{
"english": "parallel import",
"roman": "heikō yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"並行輸入",
"へいこうゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "並行輸入"
},
{
"english": "smuggling",
"roman": "mitsu yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"密輸入",
"みつゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "密輸入"
},
{
"english": "an import surcharge",
"roman": "yunyū kachōkin",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入課徴金",
"ゆにゅうかちょうきん"
]
],
"word": "輸入課徴金"
},
{
"english": "monetary value",
"roman": "yunyūgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入額",
"ゆにゅうがく"
]
],
"word": "輸入額: importation amount"
},
{
"english": "an import quota",
"roman": "yunyū wariate",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入割",
"ゆにゅうわ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "輸入割り当て"
},
{
"english": "an import quota system",
"roman": "yunyū wariatesei",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入割",
"ゆにゅうわ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "輸入割り当て制"
},
{
"english": "an importer, someone who import as a job",
"roman": "yunyū gyōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入業者",
"ゆにゅうぎょうしゃ"
]
],
"word": "輸入業者"
},
{
"english": "an import port, a port used for importing goods",
"roman": "yunyūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入港",
"ゆにゅうこう"
]
],
"word": "輸入港"
},
{
"english": "liberalization of import",
"roman": "yunyū jiyūka",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入自由化",
"ゆにゅうじゆうか"
]
],
"word": "輸入自由化"
},
{
"english": "an import bill",
"roman": "yunyū tegata",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入手形",
"ゆにゅうてがた"
]
],
"word": "輸入手形"
},
{
"english": "import restriction",
"roman": "yunyū seigen",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入制限",
"ゆにゅうせいげん"
]
],
"word": "輸入制限"
},
{
"english": "levied tax",
"roman": "yunyūzei",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入税",
"ゆにゅうぜい"
]
],
"word": "輸入税: an import duty"
},
{
"english": "excess import, excess trade, unfavorable trade balance",
"roman": "yunyū chōka",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入超過",
"ゆにゅうちょうか"
]
],
"word": "輸入超過"
},
{
"roman": "yunyūban",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入盤",
"ゆにゅうばん"
]
],
"word": "輸入盤:"
},
{
"english": "an import, an import good",
"roman": "yunyūhin",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入品",
"ゆにゅうひん"
]
],
"word": "輸入品"
},
{
"english": "volume or number of items",
"roman": "yunyūryō",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入量",
"ゆにゅうりょう"
]
],
"word": "輸入量: importation amount"
}
],
"glosses": [
"import, importation"
],
"id": "en-輸入-ja-noun-TmCvU~Mc",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"importation",
"importation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "import-export, exim",
"roman": "yushutsunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"輸出入",
"ゆしゅつにゅう"
]
],
"word": "輸出入"
},
{
"english": "export",
"roman": "yushutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"輸出",
"ゆしゅつ"
]
],
"word": "輸出"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of shunyū below, using the kan'yōon of yu for the 輸 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入する",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"roman": "yunyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"roman": "yunyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆにゅう",
"hhira": "ゆにふ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)する • (yunyū suru) ^(←ゆにふ (yunifu)?)transitive suru (stem 輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)し (yunyū shi), past 輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)した (yunyū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to import"
],
"id": "en-輸入-ja-verb-lYHuknHr",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕunipu/ → /ɕuniɸu/ → /ɕuniwu/ → /ɕuniu/ → /ɕunjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 輸入 /输入 (syu nyip, literally “to convey + to enter, to go in”).\nThis reading has been replaced by the yunyū reading above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shunyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゆにふ",
"roman": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅにゅう",
"hhira": "しゆにふ"
},
"expansion": "輸(しゅ)入(にゅう) • (shunyū) ^(←しゆにふ (syunifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"import, importation"
],
"id": "en-輸入-ja-noun-TmCvU~Mc1",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"importation",
"importation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) import, importation"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕunipu/ → /ɕuniɸu/ → /ɕuniwu/ → /ɕuniu/ → /ɕunjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 輸入 /输入 (syu nyip, literally “to convey + to enter, to go in”).\nThis reading has been replaced by the yunyū reading above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入する",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shunyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"roman": "shunyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"roman": "shunyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅにゅう",
"hhira": "しゆにふ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)する • (shunyū suru) ^(←しゆにふ (syunifu)?)transitive suru (stem 輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)し (shunyū shi), past 輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)した (shunyū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to import"
],
"id": "en-輸入-ja-verb-lYHuknHr1",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to import"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaihatsu yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"開発輸入",
"かいはつゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "開発輸入:"
},
{
"english": "reverse importation",
"roman": "gyaku yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"逆輸入",
"ぎゃくゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "逆輸入"
},
{
"roman": "saiyunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"再輸入",
"さいゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "再輸入: reimportation"
},
{
"english": "direct import",
"roman": "chokuyunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"直輸入",
"ちょくゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "直輸入"
},
{
"english": "parallel import",
"roman": "heikō yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"並行輸入",
"へいこうゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "並行輸入"
},
{
"english": "smuggling",
"roman": "mitsu yunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"密輸入",
"みつゆにゅう"
]
],
"word": "密輸入"
},
{
"english": "an import surcharge",
"roman": "yunyū kachōkin",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入課徴金",
"ゆにゅうかちょうきん"
]
],
"word": "輸入課徴金"
},
{
"english": "monetary value",
"roman": "yunyūgaku",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入額",
"ゆにゅうがく"
]
],
"word": "輸入額: importation amount"
},
{
"english": "an import quota",
"roman": "yunyū wariate",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入割",
"ゆにゅうわ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "輸入割り当て"
},
{
"english": "an import quota system",
"roman": "yunyū wariatesei",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入割",
"ゆにゅうわ"
],
[
"当",
"あ"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "輸入割り当て制"
},
{
"english": "an importer, someone who import as a job",
"roman": "yunyū gyōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入業者",
"ゆにゅうぎょうしゃ"
]
],
"word": "輸入業者"
},
{
"english": "an import port, a port used for importing goods",
"roman": "yunyūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入港",
"ゆにゅうこう"
]
],
"word": "輸入港"
},
{
"english": "liberalization of import",
"roman": "yunyū jiyūka",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入自由化",
"ゆにゅうじゆうか"
]
],
"word": "輸入自由化"
},
{
"english": "an import bill",
"roman": "yunyū tegata",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入手形",
"ゆにゅうてがた"
]
],
"word": "輸入手形"
},
{
"english": "import restriction",
"roman": "yunyū seigen",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入制限",
"ゆにゅうせいげん"
]
],
"word": "輸入制限"
},
{
"english": "levied tax",
"roman": "yunyūzei",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入税",
"ゆにゅうぜい"
]
],
"word": "輸入税: an import duty"
},
{
"english": "excess import, excess trade, unfavorable trade balance",
"roman": "yunyū chōka",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入超過",
"ゆにゅうちょうか"
]
],
"word": "輸入超過"
},
{
"roman": "yunyūban",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入盤",
"ゆにゅうばん"
]
],
"word": "輸入盤:"
},
{
"english": "an import, an import good",
"roman": "yunyūhin",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入品",
"ゆにゅうひん"
]
],
"word": "輸入品"
},
{
"english": "volume or number of items",
"roman": "yunyūryō",
"ruby": [
[
"輸入量",
"ゆにゅうりょう"
]
],
"word": "輸入量: importation amount"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of shunyū below, using the kan'yōon of yu for the 輸 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにふ",
"roman": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆにゅう",
"hhira": "ゆにふ"
},
"expansion": "輸(ゆ)入(にゅう) • (yunyū) ^(←ゆにふ (yunifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "import-export, exim",
"roman": "yushutsunyū",
"ruby": [
[
"輸出入",
"ゆしゅつにゅう"
]
],
"word": "輸出入"
},
{
"english": "export",
"roman": "yushutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"輸出",
"ゆしゅつ"
]
],
"word": "輸出"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"import, importation"
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"importation",
"importation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of shunyū below, using the kan'yōon of yu for the 輸 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入する",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"roman": "yunyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"roman": "yunyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"ゆ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ゆにゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yunyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ゆにゅう",
"hhira": "ゆにふ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)する • (yunyū suru) ^(←ゆにふ (yunifu)?)transitive suru (stem 輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)し (yunyū shi), past 輸(ゆ)入(にゅう)した (yunyū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to import"
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ゆにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɯ̟ɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕunipu/ → /ɕuniɸu/ → /ɕuniwu/ → /ɕuniu/ → /ɕunjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 輸入 /输入 (syu nyip, literally “to convey + to enter, to go in”).\nThis reading has been replaced by the yunyū reading above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shunyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しゆにふ",
"roman": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅにゅう",
"hhira": "しゆにふ"
},
"expansion": "輸(しゅ)入(にゅう) • (shunyū) ^(←しゆにふ (syunifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"import, importation"
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"importation",
"importation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) import, importation"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɕunipu/ → /ɕuniɸu/ → /ɕuniwu/ → /ɕuniu/ → /ɕunjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 輸入 /输入 (syu nyip, literally “to convey + to enter, to go in”).\nThis reading has been replaced by the yunyū reading above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "輸入する",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shunyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syunifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入し",
"roman": "shunyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "輸入した",
"roman": "shunyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"輸",
"しゅ"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅにゅう",
"hhira": "しゆにふ",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)する • (shunyū suru) ^(←しゆにふ (syunifu)?)transitive suru (stem 輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)し (shunyū shi), past 輸(しゅ)入(にゅう)した (shunyū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to import"
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to import"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨɲ̟ɨː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "輸入"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 輸入 meaning in Japanese (14.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"輸入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "輸入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.