See 軽んじる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 軽んじる meaning in Japanese (8.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重んじる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軽んずる",
"tr": "karonzuru"
},
"expansion": "軽んずる (karonzuru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サ行変格活用",
"3": "",
"4": "s-irregular conjugation",
"tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "upper monograde conjugation",
"tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from zuru verb 軽んずる (karonzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軽んじる",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじ",
"roman": "karonji",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじた",
"roman": "karonjita",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かろんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "軽(かろ)んじる • (karonjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 軽(かろ)んじ (karonji), past 軽(かろ)んじた (karonjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to disregard life",
"roman": "inochi o karonjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"いのち"
],
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"text": "命を軽んじる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to despise, to scorn, to slight, to look down on"
],
"id": "en-軽んじる-ja-verb-7IsHTiyG",
"links": [
[
"despise",
"despise"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"look down on",
"look down on"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "karonzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"word": "軽んずる"
},
{
"roman": "iyashimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"いや"
]
],
"word": "卑しめる"
},
{
"roman": "sagesumu",
"ruby": [
[
"蔑",
"さげす"
]
],
"word": "蔑む"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かろんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "軽んじる"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "respect",
"roman": "omonjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"重",
"おも"
]
],
"word": "重んじる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "軽んずる",
"tr": "karonzuru"
},
"expansion": "軽んずる (karonzuru)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "サ行変格活用",
"3": "",
"4": "s-irregular conjugation",
"tr": "sagyō henkaku katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "上一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "upper monograde conjugation",
"tr": "kami ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"cont": "1"
},
"expansion": "natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"name": "ja-from-irreg-s-iru"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift from zuru verb 軽んずる (karonzuru), by natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sagyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "軽んじる",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじ",
"roman": "karonji",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじた",
"roman": "karonjita",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjirareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjireru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "軽んじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かろんじれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "karonjireba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かろんじる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "軽(かろ)んじる • (karonjiru) transitive ichidan (stem 軽(かろ)んじ (karonji), past 軽(かろ)んじた (karonjita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to disregard life",
"roman": "inochi o karonjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"命",
"いのち"
],
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"text": "命を軽んじる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to despise, to scorn, to slight, to look down on"
],
"links": [
[
"despise",
"despise"
],
[
"scorn",
"scorn"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"look down on",
"look down on"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かろんじる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɾõ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "karonzuru",
"ruby": [
[
"軽",
"かろ"
]
],
"word": "軽んずる"
},
{
"roman": "iyashimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"卑",
"いや"
]
],
"word": "卑しめる"
},
{
"roman": "sagesumu",
"ruby": [
[
"蔑",
"さげす"
]
],
"word": "蔑む"
}
],
"word": "軽んじる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.