See 転ぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "転ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "korobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "転び",
"roman": "korobi",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "転んだ",
"roman": "koronda",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "転ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koroba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "korobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "転べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koroberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "転ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ころぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "korobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "転びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ころびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "korobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "転んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ころんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koronda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "転んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ころんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koronde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "転べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "korobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ころぶ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "転(ころ)ぶ • (korobu) intransitive godan (stem 転(ころ)び (korobi), past 転(ころ)んだ (koronda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuzureru",
"ruby": [
[
"崩",
"くず"
]
],
"word": "崩れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "落ちる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rakka",
"ruby": [
[
"落下",
"らっか"
]
],
"word": "落下"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall down"
],
"id": "en-転ぶ-ja-verb-AnKY2Tcv",
"links": [
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
40
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "He was enticed by money and went over to the enemy.",
"roman": "Kare wa kane ni tsurete tekigata ni koronda.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"金",
"かね"
],
[
"敵方",
"てきがた"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "彼は金につれて敵方に転んだ。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "No matter what, we have nothing to lose.",
"roman": "Dotchi ni koronde mo son wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"損",
"そん"
]
],
"text": "どっちに転んでも損はない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall morally or metaphysically"
],
"id": "en-転ぶ-ja-verb-JlwaAQoz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ころぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "転ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -bu",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "転ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "korobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "転び",
"roman": "korobi",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "転んだ",
"roman": "koronda",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-bu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "転ば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koroba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転び",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころび",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転ぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころぶ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転べ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "korobe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "korobareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "転べる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koroberu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "転ぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ころぼう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "korobō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "転ばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ころばず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "korobazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "転びます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ころびます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "korobimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "転んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ころんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koronda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "転んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ころんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koronde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "転べば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ころべば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "korobeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ころぶ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "転(ころ)ぶ • (korobu) intransitive godan (stem 転(ころ)び (korobi), past 転(ころ)んだ (koronda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kuzureru",
"ruby": [
[
"崩",
"くず"
]
],
"word": "崩れる"
},
{
"roman": "ochiru",
"ruby": [
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "落ちる"
},
{
"roman": "rakka",
"ruby": [
[
"落下",
"らっか"
]
],
"word": "落下"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fall down"
],
"links": [
[
"fall down",
"fall down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
40
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
36,
43
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "He was enticed by money and went over to the enemy.",
"roman": "Kare wa kane ni tsurete tekigata ni koronda.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"金",
"かね"
],
[
"敵方",
"てきがた"
],
[
"転",
"ころ"
]
],
"text": "彼は金につれて敵方に転んだ。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "No matter what, we have nothing to lose.",
"roman": "Dotchi ni koronde mo son wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"転",
"ころ"
],
[
"損",
"そん"
]
],
"text": "どっちに転んでも損はない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall morally or metaphysically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ころぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾo̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "転ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 転ぶ meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"転ぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "転ぶ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.