"身を尽くす" meaning in Japanese

See 身を尽くす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

Etymology: Literally "exhaust one's body". Head templates: {{ja-pos|phrase|み を つくす|head=身を尽くす}} 身(み)を尽(つ)くす • (mi o tsukusu) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|み を つく|4-s}} Forms: 身を尽くす [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), mi o tsukusu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 身を尽くさ [irrealis, stem], みをつくさ [irrealis, stem], mi wo tukusa [irrealis], 身を尽くし [continuative, stem], みをつくし [continuative, stem], mi wo tukusi [continuative], 身を尽くす [stem, terminative], みをつくす [stem, terminative], mi wo tukusu [terminative], 身を尽くす [attributive, stem], みをつくす [attributive, stem], mi wo tukusu [attributive], 身を尽くせ [realis, stem], みをつくせ [realis, stem], mi wo tukuse [realis], 身を尽くせ [imperative, stem], みをつくせ [imperative, stem], mi wo tukuse [imperative], 身を尽くさず [negative], みをつくさず [negative], mi wo tukusazu [negative], 身を尽くせど [contrastive], みをつくせど [contrastive], mi wo tukusedo [contrastive], 身を尽くせば [causative], みをつくせば [causative], mi wo tukuseba [causative], 身を尽くさば [conditional], みをつくさば [conditional], mi wo tukusaba [conditional], 身を尽くしき [past], みをつくしき [past], mi wo tukusiki [past], 身を尽くしけり [past], みをつくしけり [past], mi wo tukusikeri [past], 身を尽くしつ [perfect], みをつくしつ [perfect], mi wo tukusitu [perfect], 身を尽くしぬ [perfect], みをつくしぬ [perfect], mi wo tukusinu [perfect], 身を尽くせり [continuative, perfect], 身を尽くしたり [continuative, perfect], みをつくせり [continuative, perfect], みをつくしたり [continuative, perfect], mi wo tukuseri [continuative, perfect], mi wo tukusitari [continuative, perfect], 身を尽くさむ [volitional], みをつくさむ [volitional], mi wo tukusamu [volitional]
  1. (figurative) to wear out with one's heart and soul Tags: figuratively

Download JSON data for 身を尽くす meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"exhaust one's body\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "尽",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi o tsukusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "み を つくす",
        "head": "身を尽くす"
      },
      "expansion": "身(み)を尽(つ)くす • (mi o tsukusu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "み を つく",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Such misery this; let my name grow again common as the channel stakes of Naniwa, I would cast this body away to gaze on you once again!",
          "ref": "c. 951–953, Gosen Wakashū (book 13, poem 860; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 20)",
          "roman": "wabinureba ima hata onaji Naniwa naru mi o tsukushite mo awan to zo omou",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "難",
              "なに"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "逢",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "わびぬれば今はたおなじ難波なる身をつくしても逢はむとぞ思ふ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out with one's heart and soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-身を尽くす-ja-phrase-uRfqZ2eF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "heart and soul",
          "heart and soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to wear out with one's heart and soul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "身を尽くす"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Literally \"exhaust one's body\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "身",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "尽",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi o tsukusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukuseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "身を尽くさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みをつくさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi wo tukusamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phrase",
        "2": "み を つくす",
        "head": "身を尽くす"
      },
      "expansion": "身(み)を尽(つ)くす • (mi o tsukusu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "み を つく",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese phrases",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Such misery this; let my name grow again common as the channel stakes of Naniwa, I would cast this body away to gaze on you once again!",
          "ref": "c. 951–953, Gosen Wakashū (book 13, poem 860; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 20)",
          "roman": "wabinureba ima hata onaji Naniwa naru mi o tsukushite mo awan to zo omou",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "いま"
            ],
            [
              "難",
              "なに"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "逢",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "わびぬれば今はたおなじ難波なる身をつくしても逢はむとぞ思ふ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear out with one's heart and soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear out",
          "wear out"
        ],
        [
          "heart and soul",
          "heart and soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to wear out with one's heart and soul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "身を尽くす"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "身を尽くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "身を尽くす",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.