"距離" meaning in Japanese

See 距離 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲo̞ɾʲi] Forms: 距離 [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), ()), kyori [romanization], きより [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: May be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”). First cited in the 和蘭字彙 (Oranda Jii, “Dutch Dictionary”), published in two parts in 1855 and 1858. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=きょり}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|距|離|sort=きょり|t1=to be away from|t2=separation|tr1=kyo|tr2=ri}} 距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょり|hhira=きより}} 距(きょ)離(り) • (kyori) ^(←きより (kyori)?)
  1. distance
    Sense id: en-距離-ja-noun-Y-bOk-G8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 58 42
  2. mental distance, psychological gap
    Sense id: en-距離-ja-noun--p~1oq5R Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 距離感 (kyorikan) (ruby: (きょ), (), (かん)), 距離競技 (kyori kyōgi) (ruby: (きょ), (), (きょう), ()), 距離空間 (kyori kūkan) (ruby: (きょ), (), (くう), (かん)), 距離計 (kyorikei) (ruby: (きょ), (), (けい)), 距離梯子 (kyori hashigo) (ruby: (きょ), (), (はし), ()), 距離標 (kyorihyō) (ruby: (きょ), (), (ひょう))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyorikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離感"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyori kyōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "競",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離競技"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyori kūkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離空間"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyorikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離計"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyori hashigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "梯",
          "はし"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離梯子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyorihyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "標",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離標"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょり"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "距",
        "3": "離",
        "sort": "きょり",
        "t1": "to be away from",
        "t2": "separation",
        "tr1": "kyo",
        "tr2": "ri"
      },
      "expansion": "距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "May be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”).\nFirst cited in the 和蘭字彙 (Oranda Jii, “Dutch Dictionary”), published in two parts in 1855 and 1858.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "距離",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きより",
      "roman": "kyori",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょり",
        "hhira": "きより"
      },
      "expansion": "距(きょ)離(り) • (kyori) ^(←きより (kyori)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a bit far away.",
          "roman": "Soko made kyori ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "距",
              "きょ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そこまで距離がある。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "id": "en-距離-ja-noun-Y-bOk-G8",
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become closer to one's girlfriend",
          "literal_meaning": "to shrink the distance between one and one's girlfriend",
          "roman": "kanojo to no kyori o chijimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "距",
              "きょ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女との距離を縮める",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mental distance, psychological gap"
      ],
      "id": "en-距離-ja-noun--p~1oq5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:距離"
  ],
  "word": "距離"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyorikan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離感"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyori kyōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "競",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "技",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離競技"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyori kūkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "空",
          "くう"
        ],
        [
          "間",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離空間"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyorikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "計",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyori hashigo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "梯",
          "はし"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離梯子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyorihyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "標",
          "ひょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "距離標"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "きょり"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "距",
        "3": "離",
        "sort": "きょり",
        "t1": "to be away from",
        "t2": "separation",
        "tr1": "kyo",
        "tr2": "ri"
      },
      "expansion": "距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "May be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 距 (kyo, “to be away from”) + 離 (ri, “separation”).\nFirst cited in the 和蘭字彙 (Oranda Jii, “Dutch Dictionary”), published in two parts in 1855 and 1858.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "距離",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "距",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "離",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyori",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きより",
      "roman": "kyori",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょり",
        "hhira": "きより"
      },
      "expansion": "距(きょ)離(り) • (kyori) ^(←きより (kyori)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a bit far away.",
          "roman": "Soko made kyori ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "距",
              "きょ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そこまで距離がある。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become closer to one's girlfriend",
          "literal_meaning": "to shrink the distance between one and one's girlfriend",
          "roman": "kanojo to no kyori o chijimeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かの"
            ],
            [
              "女",
              "じょ"
            ],
            [
              "距",
              "きょ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "縮",
              "ちぢ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼女との距離を縮める",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mental distance, psychological gap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "gap",
          "gap"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょり"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ɾʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:距離"
  ],
  "word": "距離"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 距離 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "距離"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "距離",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "距離"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "距離",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.