"越ゆ" meaning in Japanese

See 越ゆ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|こゆ|tr=intrans|type=shimo ni}} 越(こ)ゆ • (koyu) intransitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|こ|2d-y}} Forms: 越ゆ [canonical] (ruby: ()), koyu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 越え [irrealis, stem], こえ [irrealis, stem], koe [irrealis], 越え [continuative, stem], こえ [continuative, stem], koe [continuative], 越ゆ [stem, terminative], こゆ [stem, terminative], koyu [terminative], 越ゆる [attributive, stem], こゆる [attributive, stem], koyuru [attributive], 越ゆれ [realis, stem], こゆれ [realis, stem], koyure [realis], 越えよ [imperative, stem], こえよ [imperative, stem], koeyo [imperative], 越えず [negative], こえず [negative], koezu [negative], 越ゆれど [contrastive], こゆれど [contrastive], koyuredo [contrastive], 越ゆれば [causative], こゆれば [causative], koyureba [causative], 越えば [conditional], こえば [conditional], koeba [conditional], 越えき [past], こえき [past], koeki [past], 越えけり [past], こえけり [past], koekeri [past], 越えつ [perfect], こえつ [perfect], koetu [perfect], 越えぬ [perfect], こえぬ [perfect], koenu [perfect], 越えたり [continuative, perfect], こえたり [continuative, perfect], koetari [continuative, perfect], 越えむ [volitional], こえむ [volitional], koemu [volitional]
  1. (Classical Japanese, archaic) to exceed, go over, surpass Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic Derived forms: 越える (koeru, intransitive, modern form) (ruby: ())
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "越ゆ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "越",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こゆ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "越(こ)ゆ • (koyu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "2d-y"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "koeru, intransitive, modern form",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "越",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "越える"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed, go over, surpass"
      ],
      "id": "en-越ゆ-ja-verb-CtkG6AFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "go over",
          "go over"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to exceed, go over, surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "越ゆ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "koeru, intransitive, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "越",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "越える"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "越ゆ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "越",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越ゆれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こゆれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "越えむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こえむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こゆ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "越(こ)ゆ • (koyu) intransitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こ",
        "2": "2d-y"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nidan verbs",
        "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exceed, go over, surpass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "exceed",
          "exceed"
        ],
        [
          "go over",
          "go over"
        ],
        [
          "surpass",
          "surpass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to exceed, go over, surpass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "越ゆ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 越ゆ meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "越ゆ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "越ゆ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.