"袖" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. sleeve Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-character-GBWfb6dX Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 37 30 32
  2. arm, wing Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-character-5DGGLTr6 Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 37 30 32
  3. backstage, offstage Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-character-jBY3u6Qn Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 37 30 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 羅袖 (rashū) (ruby: 羅袖(らしゅう)) (english: lightweight-fabric sleeve)

Proper name

IPA: [so̞de̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (そで)), Sode [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/ From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Japanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “"A" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “"B" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨so₁ te⟩}} ⟨so₁ te⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=そて}} Old Japanese, {{IPAfont|⟨so₁ te⟩}} ⟨so₁ te⟩, {{m|ojp||蘇弖|pos=⟨so₁ te⟩}} 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|te|de|sort=そで}} The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁)., {{compound|ja|衣|手|t1=robe; clothing|t2=hand; arm|tr1=so|tr2=te}} 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”), {{m|ja|甲類||"A" type|tr=kōrui}} 甲類 (kōrui, “"A" type”), {{IPAfont|⟨so₁⟩}} ⟨so₁⟩, {{m|ja|衣}} 衣, {{m|ja|乙類||"B" type|tr=otsurui}} 乙類 (otsurui, “"B" type”), {{IPAfont|⟨so₂⟩}} ⟨so₂⟩ Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|そで}} 袖(そで) • (Sode)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 3 50 18 10 1 9 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 5 44 18 13 1 11 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0 5 41 19 14 1 12 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 0 0 11 52 15 8 2 3 10
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun

IPA: [so̞de̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (そで)), sode [romanization]
Etymology: ⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/ From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Japanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “"A" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “"B" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation. Etymology templates: {{IPAfont|⟨so₁ te⟩}} ⟨so₁ te⟩, {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=そて}} Old Japanese, {{IPAfont|⟨so₁ te⟩}} ⟨so₁ te⟩, {{m|ojp||蘇弖|pos=⟨so₁ te⟩}} 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{rendaku2|te|de|sort=そで}} The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁)., {{compound|ja|衣|手|t1=robe; clothing|t2=hand; arm|tr1=so|tr2=te}} 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”), {{m|ja|甲類||"A" type|tr=kōrui}} 甲類 (kōrui, “"A" type”), {{IPAfont|⟨so₁⟩}} ⟨so₁⟩, {{m|ja|衣}} 衣, {{m|ja|乙類||"B" type|tr=otsurui}} 乙類 (otsurui, “"B" type”), {{IPAfont|⟨so₂⟩}} ⟨so₂⟩ Head templates: {{ja-noun|そで}} 袖(そで) • (sode)
  1. a sleeve, an arm (of an article of clothing)
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-noun-Mj1mcir9 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  2. a wing of a building
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-noun-XqzeLuqa
  3. (theater) a wing of a stage Categories (topical): Theater
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-noun-emdJWKou Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater
  4. the portion of a desk that extends to either side of one's lap, and that usually contains drawers or shelves
    Sense id: en-袖-ja-noun-dkNNTpc1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 袖裏 (sodeura) (ruby: (そで), (うら)) (english: sleeve lining), 袖口 (sodeguchi) (ruby: (そで), (ぐち)) (english: sleeve cuff), 袖丈 (sodetake) (ruby: (そで), (たけ)) (english: sleeve length), 袖付け (ruby: (そで), ()) (english: sleeve attachment; armhole; sodetsuke, the place where a sleeve attach), 小袖 (kosode) (ruby: (), (そで)) (english: a smaller robe similar to a kimono), 振り袖 (furisode) (ruby: (), (そで)) (english: long-sleeve kimono), 袖にする (sode ni suru) (ruby: (そで)) (english: to be cold to, to ignore (someone))

Download JSON data for 袖 meaning in Japanese (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "lightweight-fabric sleeve",
      "roman": "rashū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羅袖",
          "らしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羅袖"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-character-GBWfb6dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm, wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-character-5DGGLTr6",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backstage, offstage"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-character-jBY3u6Qn",
      "links": [
        [
          "backstage",
          "backstage"
        ],
        [
          "offstage",
          "offstage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sleeve lining",
      "roman": "sodeura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖裏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sleeve cuff",
      "roman": "sodeguchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "ぐち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖口"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sleeve length",
      "roman": "sodetake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "丈",
          "たけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖丈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sleeve attachment; armhole; sodetsuke, the place where a sleeve attach",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖付け"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a smaller robe similar to a kimono",
      "roman": "kosode",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小袖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "long-sleeve kimono",
      "roman": "furisode",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "振",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "振り袖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be cold to, to ignore (someone)",
      "roman": "sode ni suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖にする"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そて"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "蘇弖",
        "pos": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "de",
        "sort": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣",
        "3": "手",
        "t1": "robe; clothing",
        "t2": "hand; arm",
        "tr1": "so",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "甲類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"A\" type",
        "tr": "kōrui"
      },
      "expansion": "甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣"
      },
      "expansion": "衣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乙類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"B\" type",
        "tr": "otsurui"
      },
      "expansion": "乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nJapanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "袖(そで) • (sode)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Known far and wide, the unpredictable waves of Takashi's beach―I will not let them catch me―for I'd be sorry should my sleeves get wet!",
          "ref": "c. 1226, Kin'yō Wakashū (book 8, poem 469; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 72)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "浜",
              "はま"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "なみ"
            ],
            [
              "袖",
              "そで"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "音にきくたかしの浜のあだ波はかけじや袖のぬれもこそすれ\noto ni kiku Takashi-no-hama (Takashi-no-hama) no adanami wa kakeji ya sode no nure mo koso sure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sleeve, an arm (of an article of clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-noun-Mj1mcir9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wing of a building"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-noun-XqzeLuqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "ja:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wing of a stage"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-noun-emdJWKou",
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) a wing of a stage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the portion of a desk that extends to either side of one's lap, and that usually contains drawers or shelves"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-noun-dkNNTpc1",
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "drawer",
          "drawer"
        ],
        [
          "shelves",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そで"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞de̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kojiki",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そて"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "蘇弖",
        "pos": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "de",
        "sort": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣",
        "3": "手",
        "t1": "robe; clothing",
        "t2": "hand; arm",
        "tr1": "so",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "甲類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"A\" type",
        "tr": "kōrui"
      },
      "expansion": "甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣"
      },
      "expansion": "衣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乙類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"B\" type",
        "tr": "otsurui"
      },
      "expansion": "乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nJapanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "袖(そで) • (Sode)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 3 50 18 10 1 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 5 44 18 13 1 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 5 41 19 14 1 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 3 42 19 14 1 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 11 52 15 8 2 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-袖-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そで"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞de̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kojiki",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading じゆ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading そで",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 袖",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lightweight-fabric sleeve",
      "roman": "rashū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羅袖",
          "らしゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羅袖"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm, wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backstage, offstage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backstage",
          "backstage"
        ],
        [
          "offstage",
          "offstage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 袖",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sleeve lining",
      "roman": "sodeura",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "裏",
          "うら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖裏"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleeve cuff",
      "roman": "sodeguchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "ぐち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖口"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleeve length",
      "roman": "sodetake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "丈",
          "たけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖丈"
    },
    {
      "english": "sleeve attachment; armhole; sodetsuke, the place where a sleeve attach",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ],
        [
          "付",
          "つ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖付け"
    },
    {
      "english": "a smaller robe similar to a kimono",
      "roman": "kosode",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "小袖"
    },
    {
      "english": "long-sleeve kimono",
      "roman": "furisode",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "振",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "振り袖"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be cold to, to ignore (someone)",
      "roman": "sode ni suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袖にする"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そて"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "蘇弖",
        "pos": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "de",
        "sort": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣",
        "3": "手",
        "t1": "robe; clothing",
        "t2": "hand; arm",
        "tr1": "so",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "甲類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"A\" type",
        "tr": "kōrui"
      },
      "expansion": "甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣"
      },
      "expansion": "衣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乙類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"B\" type",
        "tr": "otsurui"
      },
      "expansion": "乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nJapanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "袖(そで) • (sode)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Known far and wide, the unpredictable waves of Takashi's beach―I will not let them catch me―for I'd be sorry should my sleeves get wet!",
          "ref": "c. 1226, Kin'yō Wakashū (book 8, poem 469; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 72)",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "浜",
              "はま"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "なみ"
            ],
            [
              "袖",
              "そで"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "音にきくたかしの浜のあだ波はかけじや袖のぬれもこそすれ\noto ni kiku Takashi-no-hama (Takashi-no-hama) no adanami wa kakeji ya sode no nure mo koso sure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a sleeve, an arm (of an article of clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wing of a building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Theater"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wing of a stage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theater",
          "theater"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(theater) a wing of a stage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "theater"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the portion of a desk that extends to either side of one's lap, and that usually contains drawers or shelves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ],
        [
          "lap",
          "lap"
        ],
        [
          "drawer",
          "drawer"
        ],
        [
          "shelves",
          "shelf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そで"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞de̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kojiki",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 袖",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そて"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁ te⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "",
        "3": "蘇弖",
        "pos": "⟨so₁ te⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "te",
        "2": "de",
        "sort": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣",
        "3": "手",
        "t1": "robe; clothing",
        "t2": "hand; arm",
        "tr1": "so",
        "tr2": "te"
      },
      "expansion": "衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "甲類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"A\" type",
        "tr": "kōrui"
      },
      "expansion": "甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₁⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₁⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "衣"
      },
      "expansion": "衣",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "乙類",
        "3": "",
        "4": "\"B\" type",
        "tr": "otsurui"
      },
      "expansion": "乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "⟨so₂⟩"
      },
      "expansion": "⟨so₂⟩",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "⟨so₁ te⟩ → /so te/ → /sode/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 with the phonetic spelling 蘇弖 (⟨so₁ te⟩). The te changes to de as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nJapanese references that include an etymology note that this appears to be a compound of 衣 (so, “robe; clothing”) + 手 (te, “hand; arm”). However, the initial so- is clearly spelled with the so-called 甲類 (kōrui, “\"A\" type”) vowel ⟨so₁⟩ in the oldest texts, whereas 衣 when read as so was pronounced with the so-called 乙類 (otsurui, “\"B\" type”) vowel as ⟨so₂⟩. These were treated as separate vowels in Old Japanese, so this proposed compound cannot be the actual derivation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "袖",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袖",
          "そで"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sode",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そで"
      },
      "expansion": "袖(そで) • (Sode)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そで"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞de̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kojiki",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "袖"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "袖"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "袖",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "袖"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "袖",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.