See 蝙蝠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蝙蝠 meaning in Japanese (26.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "swift moth",
"roman": "kōmoriga, Endoclita excrescens",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"蛾",
"ガ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠蛾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori kaede",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"楓",
"カエデ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠楓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori-gasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"傘",
"がさ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠傘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori kazura",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"葛",
"カズラ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠葛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori shida",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"羊歯",
"シダ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羊歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmorisō",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"草",
"ソウ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori dani",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"壁蝨",
"ダニ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠壁蝨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori no tsubasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"翼",
"つばさ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠の翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmoribae",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"蠅",
"バエ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠蠅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori-baori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kōmori-banten",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"半纏",
"ばんてん"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠半纏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "abura-kōmori",
"word": "油蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ie-kōmori",
"word": "家蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arakōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"アラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "荒蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uokui kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"魚食",
"ウオクイ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "魚食蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "usagi-kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"兎",
"ウサギ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "兎蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "umazura kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"馬面",
"ウマズラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "馬面蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "megabat, flying fox",
"roman": "ōkōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "大蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ōbako umori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"葉",
"バコ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"ウモリ"
]
],
"word": "大葉蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kagura kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "神楽蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kani-kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"カニ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "蟹蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kikugashira kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"キク"
],
[
"頭",
"ガシラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "菊頭蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kubiwa kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"頸",
"クビ"
],
[
"輪",
"ワ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "頸輪蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kuroaka kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"黒赤",
"クロアカ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "黒赤蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sashio kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"挿",
"サシ"
],
[
"尾蝙蝠",
"オコウモリ"
]
],
"word": "挿尾蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "saramochi kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"皿持",
"サラモチ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "皿持蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suitsuki kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"吸付",
"スイツキ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "吸付蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chisui kōmori",
"word": "血吸蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "vampire bat",
"roman": "kyūketsu kōmori",
"word": "吸血蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Chichibu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"秩父",
"チチブ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "秩父蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tengu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"狗",
"グ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "天狗蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hinakōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"雛",
"ヒナ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "雛蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Kitti's hog-nosed bat",
"roman": "butabana kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"豚",
"ブタ"
],
[
"鼻",
"バナ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "豚鼻蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hera kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"篦",
"ヘラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "篦蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hohohige kōmori",
"word": "頬髯蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "whiskered bat",
"roman": "hōhige kōmori",
"word": "頬髯蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Marē furūtsu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "マレーフルーツ蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mizo kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"溝",
"ミゾ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "溝蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mimikōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"耳",
"ミミ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "耳蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "momojiro kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"股白",
"モモジロ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "股白蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yama kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "山蝙蝠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yubinaga kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"指長",
"ユビナガ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "指長蝙蝠"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "コウモリ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bat"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝙蝠"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapapori/ → /kafabori/ → /kawabori/ → /kaumori/ → /kɔːmori/ → /koːmori/\nAlteration of kawahori, or kawabori (see below).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōmori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうもり",
"roman": "kaumori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうもり",
"2": "コウモリ",
"hhira": "かうもり"
},
"expansion": "蝙蝠(こうもり) or 蝙蝠(コウモリ) • (kōmori) ^(←かうもり (kaumori)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"english": "bat are also bird",
"roman": "kōmori mo tori no uchi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こう"
],
[
"鳥",
"りもとり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠も鳥のうち"
},
{
"english": "in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king; bat in a birdless village",
"roman": "torinaki sato no kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"無",
"な"
],
[
"里",
"さと"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "鳥無き里の蝙蝠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "ja:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A mecha-bat that drops bombs from its two wings.",
"ref": "1999 May 25, “バット [Bat]”, in BOOSTER 2, Konami",
"roman": "Sayū no hane ni tōsai sareta bakudan o otoshite kuru meka-kōmori.",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
],
[
"搭",
"とう"
],
[
"載",
"さい"
],
[
"爆",
"ばく"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"text": "左右のハネに搭載された爆弾を落としてくるメカコウモリ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun-NmzgLXd7",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蚊食い鳥"
},
{
"word": "天鼠"
},
{
"word": "バット"
},
{
"word": "飛鼠"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 12 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 13 12 13 14 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 15 14 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 15 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 16 15 10 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an opportunist"
],
"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun-g38qFAHm",
"links": [
[
"opportunist",
"opportunist"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kōmori-gasa): a Western-style umbrella",
"word": "蝙蝠傘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 12 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 15 14 15 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 15 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 16 15 10 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "ja:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, “明日があるさ”, 青島幸男 (lyrics)performed by 坂本九",
"roman": "sasotte ageyo to matteiru",
"ruby": [
[
"娘",
"こ"
],
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "ぬれてるあの娘コウモリへ\nさそってあげよと待っている\nnureteru ano ko kōmori he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠傘 (kōmori-gasa): a Western-style umbrella"
],
"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun-N5JT~k-p",
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠傘",
"蝙蝠傘#Japanese"
],
[
"West",
"West"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"umbrella",
"umbrella"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kōmori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat",
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 12 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 15 14 15 16 14",
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"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 14 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
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"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 15 10 16 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 16 15 10 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "ja:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠羽織 (kōmori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat"
],
"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun--RYHmAsf",
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠羽織",
"蝙蝠羽織#Japanese"
],
[
"haori",
"haori"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーもり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːmo̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝙蝠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "paper fold fan",
"roman": "kawahori-ōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
],
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠扇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kawahori kaede",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"カワホリ"
],
[
"楓",
"カエデ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠楓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kawahori shida",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"カワホリ"
],
[
"羊歯",
"シダ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羊歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kawahori-baori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かわほり"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皮"
},
"expansion": "皮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "革",
"t": "leather, skin",
"tr": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "革 (kawa, “leather, skin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝙蝠"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapapori/ → /kafafori/ → /kawahori/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nUltimate derivation unclear, appears to be derived from a compound.\nLikely from 皮, 革 (kawa, “leather, skin”) + an unknown component hori.\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
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],
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "kawahori",
"head_nr": 1,
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafori",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かはほり",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kafafori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "かわぼり",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kawabori",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
},
{
"form": "かはぼり",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"hhira": "かはほり"
},
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 12 15 14 7",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "7 14 16 15 10 16 15 7",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 12 16 15 10 16 15 8",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun-NmzgLXd71",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kawahori-ōgi): a paper folding fan",
"word": "蝙蝠扇"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 12 15 14 7",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
"kind": "other",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 14 15 14 7",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 10 16 15 7",
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{
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{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 14 15 14 7",
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{
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{
"_dis": "8 12 16 15 10 16 15 8",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 5 12 10 12 26 11 12",
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"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"head_nr": 2,
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"links": [
[
"蝙蝠扇",
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],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kawahori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat",
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 11 16 15 11 16 15 8",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 16 16 15 15 16 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 14 14 15 14 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 16 15 14 10 16 15 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 15 14 13 15 15 13 7",
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{
"_dis": "7 14 16 15 10 16 15 7",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"id": "en-蝙蝠-ja-noun-2VbXuTE6",
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠羽織",
"蝙蝠羽織#Japanese"
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[
"haori",
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],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠ho̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
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],
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}
{
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"args": {
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{
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],
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{
"form": "蝙蝠",
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"蝙",
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"蝠",
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],
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"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "16 7 10 12 17 10 12 16",
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],
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{
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{
"ipa": "[hẽ̞mpɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
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}
{
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Bats",
"ja:Fans"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "swift moth",
"roman": "kōmoriga, Endoclita excrescens",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"蛾",
"ガ"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "kōmori kaede",
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[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
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[
"楓",
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],
"word": "蝙蝠楓"
},
{
"roman": "kōmori-gasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"傘",
"がさ"
]
],
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},
{
"roman": "kōmori kazura",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
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[
"葛",
"カズラ"
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],
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},
{
"roman": "kōmori shida",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"羊歯",
"シダ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羊歯"
},
{
"roman": "kōmorisō",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"草",
"ソウ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠草"
},
{
"roman": "kōmori dani",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"壁蝨",
"ダニ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠壁蝨"
},
{
"roman": "kōmori no tsubasa",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"翼",
"つばさ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠の翼"
},
{
"roman": "kōmoribae",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
],
[
"蠅",
"バエ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠蠅"
},
{
"roman": "kōmori-baori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
},
{
"roman": "kōmori-banten",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
],
[
"半纏",
"ばんてん"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠半纏"
},
{
"roman": "abura-kōmori",
"word": "油蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "ie-kōmori",
"word": "家蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "arakōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"荒",
"アラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "荒蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "uokui kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"魚食",
"ウオクイ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "魚食蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "usagi-kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"兎",
"ウサギ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "兎蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "umazura kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"馬面",
"ウマズラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "馬面蝙蝠"
},
{
"english": "megabat, flying fox",
"roman": "ōkōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "大蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "ōbako umori",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"葉",
"バコ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"ウモリ"
]
],
"word": "大葉蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "kagura kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "神楽蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "kani-kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"蟹",
"カニ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "蟹蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "kikugashira kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"菊",
"キク"
],
[
"頭",
"ガシラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "菊頭蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "kubiwa kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"頸",
"クビ"
],
[
"輪",
"ワ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "頸輪蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "kuroaka kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"黒赤",
"クロアカ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "黒赤蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "sashio kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"挿",
"サシ"
],
[
"尾蝙蝠",
"オコウモリ"
]
],
"word": "挿尾蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "saramochi kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"皿持",
"サラモチ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "皿持蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "suitsuki kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"吸付",
"スイツキ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "吸付蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "chisui kōmori",
"word": "血吸蝙蝠"
},
{
"english": "vampire bat",
"roman": "kyūketsu kōmori",
"word": "吸血蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "Chichibu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"秩父",
"チチブ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "秩父蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "tengu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"テン"
],
[
"狗",
"グ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "天狗蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "hinakōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"雛",
"ヒナ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "雛蝙蝠"
},
{
"english": "Kitti's hog-nosed bat",
"roman": "butabana kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"豚",
"ブタ"
],
[
"鼻",
"バナ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "豚鼻蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "hera kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"篦",
"ヘラ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "篦蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "hohohige kōmori",
"word": "頬髯蝙蝠"
},
{
"english": "whiskered bat",
"roman": "hōhige kōmori",
"word": "頬髯蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "Marē furūtsu kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "マレーフルーツ蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "mizo kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"溝",
"ミゾ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "溝蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "mimikōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"耳",
"ミミ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "耳蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "momojiro kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"股白",
"モモジロ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "股白蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "yama kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "山蝙蝠"
},
{
"roman": "yubinaga kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"指長",
"ユビナガ"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"word": "指長蝙蝠"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "コウモリ",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bat"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝙蝠"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapapori/ → /kafabori/ → /kawabori/ → /kaumori/ → /kɔːmori/ → /koːmori/\nAlteration of kawahori, or kawabori (see below).\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"コウモリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōmori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kaumori",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かうもり",
"roman": "kaumori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうもり",
"2": "コウモリ",
"hhira": "かうもり"
},
"expansion": "蝙蝠(こうもり) or 蝙蝠(コウモリ) • (kōmori) ^(←かうもり (kaumori)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"english": "bat are also bird",
"roman": "kōmori mo tori no uchi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"こう"
],
[
"鳥",
"りもとり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠も鳥のうち"
},
{
"english": "in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king; bat in a birdless village",
"roman": "torinaki sato no kōmori",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"無",
"な"
],
[
"里",
"さと"
],
[
"蝙蝠",
"こうもり"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "鳥無き里の蝙蝠"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A mecha-bat that drops bombs from its two wings.",
"ref": "1999 May 25, “バット [Bat]”, in BOOSTER 2, Konami",
"roman": "Sayū no hane ni tōsai sareta bakudan o otoshite kuru meka-kōmori.",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"さ"
],
[
"右",
"ゆう"
],
[
"搭",
"とう"
],
[
"載",
"さい"
],
[
"爆",
"ばく"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"text": "左右のハネに搭載された爆弾を落としてくるメカコウモリ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蚊食い鳥"
},
{
"word": "天鼠"
},
{
"word": "バット"
},
{
"word": "飛鼠"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an opportunist"
],
"links": [
[
"opportunist",
"opportunist"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kōmori-gasa): a Western-style umbrella",
"word": "蝙蝠傘"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1963, “明日があるさ”, 青島幸男 (lyrics)performed by 坂本九",
"roman": "sasotte ageyo to matteiru",
"ruby": [
[
"娘",
"こ"
],
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "ぬれてるあの娘コウモリへ\nさそってあげよと待っている\nnureteru ano ko kōmori he"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠傘 (kōmori-gasa): a Western-style umbrella"
],
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠傘",
"蝙蝠傘#Japanese"
],
[
"West",
"West"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"umbrella",
"umbrella"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kōmori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat",
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠羽織 (kōmori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat"
],
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠羽織",
"蝙蝠羽織#Japanese"
],
[
"haori",
"haori"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーもり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːmo̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝙蝠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Bats",
"ja:Fans"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "paper fold fan",
"roman": "kawahori-ōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
],
[
"扇",
"おうぎ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠扇"
},
{
"roman": "kawahori kaede",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"カワホリ"
],
[
"楓",
"カエデ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠楓"
},
{
"roman": "kawahori shida",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"カワホリ"
],
[
"羊歯",
"シダ"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羊歯"
},
{
"roman": "kawahori-baori",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
],
[
"羽",
"ば"
],
[
"織",
"おり"
]
],
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かわほり"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "皮"
},
"expansion": "皮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "革",
"t": "leather, skin",
"tr": "kawa"
},
"expansion": "革 (kawa, “leather, skin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "蝙蝠"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapapori/ → /kafafori/ → /kawahori/\nFrom Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nUltimate derivation unclear, appears to be derived from a compound.\nLikely from 皮, 革 (kawa, “leather, skin”) + an unknown component hori.\nOrthographic borrowing from Chinese 蝙蝠.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"蝙蝠",
"かわほり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawahori",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafafori",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かはほり",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "kafafori",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "かわぼり",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"alternative",
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "kawabori",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
},
{
"form": "かはぼり",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かわほり",
"hhira": "かはほり"
},
"expansion": "蝙蝠(かわほり) • (kawahori) ^(←かはほり (kafafori)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kawahori-ōgi): a paper folding fan",
"word": "蝙蝠扇"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠扇 (kawahori-ōgi): a paper folding fan"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠扇",
"蝙蝠扇#Japanese"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"fold",
"fold"
],
[
"fan",
"fan"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kawahori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat",
"word": "蝙蝠羽織"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 蝙蝠羽織 (kawahori-baori): a haori with long sleeves similar to the wings of a bat"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"蝙蝠羽織",
"蝙蝠羽織#Japanese"
],
[
"haori",
"haori"
],
[
"sleeve",
"sleeve"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠ho̞ɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "蝙蝠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Bats",
"ja:Fans"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "へんぷく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蝙蝠"
},
"expansion": "蝙蝠 (MC pen pjuwk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蝙蝠 (MC pen pjuwk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝙蝠",
"ruby": [
[
"蝙",
"へん"
],
[
"蝠",
"ぷく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "henpuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "へんぷく"
},
"expansion": "蝙(へん)蝠(ぷく) • (henpuku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bat (small flying mammal of order Chiroptera)"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"small",
"small#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "へんぷく"
},
{
"ipa": "[hẽ̞mpɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "蝙蝠"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"蝙蝠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝙蝠",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"蝙蝠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝙蝠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"蝙蝠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝙蝠",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"蝙蝠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝙蝠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"蝙蝠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝙蝠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.