"薙刀" meaning in Japanese

See 薙刀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [na̠ɡʲina̠ta̠] Forms: 薙刀 [canonical] (ruby: (なぎ), (なた)), naginata [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”). The use of the 刀 kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|連用形||stem form|tr=ren'yōkei}} 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”), {{l|ja|薙ぐ}} 薙ぐ, {{ja-l/helper|薙ぐ||}} 薙ぐ, {{ja-l|薙ぐ}} 薙ぐ, {{compound|ja||鉈|alt1=薙ぎ|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”|sort=なぎなた|t2=hatchet, billhook, machete|tr1=nagi|tr2=nata}} 薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”), {{l|ja|刀}} 刀, {{ja-l/helper|刀||}} 刀, {{ja-l|刀}} 刀, {{m|ja|熟字訓}} 熟字訓, {{juku|sort=なぎなた}} jukujikun (熟字訓) Head templates: {{ja-noun|なぎなた}} 薙(なぎ)刀(なた) • (naginata)
  1. (weaponry) naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry) Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: 長刀 Derived forms: 薙刀会釈, 薙刀応答: keeping at a distance (naginata ashirai), keeping at arm's length, 薙刀競技 (naginata kyōgi) (ruby: 薙刀(なぎなた), 競技(きょうぎ)) (english: a naginata competition, traditionally a sporting event for women), 薙刀香薷: a Vietnamese balm plant (naginata kōju) (ruby: 薙刀(ナギナタ), 香薷(コウジュ)) (taxonomic: Elsholtzia ciliata), 薙刀草履 (naginata zōri) (ruby: 薙刀(なぎなた), 草履(ぞうり)) (english: grass or straw sandals with upturned toes), 薙刀遣い: usage of a naginata (naginata tsukai), a skilled user of a naginata, 薙刀直し (naginata-naoshi) (ruby: 薙刀(なぎなた), (なお)) (english: a naginata with a handle cut short, used as a hand weapon), 薙刀酸漿: the egg sac of the veined whelk sea snail (naginata hōzuki) (ruby: 薙刀(ナギナタ), 酸漿(ホオズキ)) (taxonomic: Rapana venosa) Related terms: 坂刃 (sakaba) (ruby: (さか), ()), 長道具 (naga-dōgu) (ruby: (なが), 道具(どうぐ)), 正木流 (Masaki-ryū) (ruby: (まさ), (), (りゅう))

Download JSON data for 薙刀 meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連用形",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stem form",
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      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "薙ぐ"
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      "expansion": "薙ぐ",
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        "3": ""
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      "args": {
        "1": "薙ぐ"
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      "expansion": "薙ぐ",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "",
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        "sort": "なぎなた",
        "t2": "hatchet, billhook, machete",
        "tr1": "nagi",
        "tr2": "nata"
      },
      "expansion": "薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "刀",
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      "args": {
        "1": "刀",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
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      "expansion": "刀",
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      "args": {
        "1": "刀"
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      "expansion": "刀",
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        "sort": "なぎなた"
      },
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      "name": "juku"
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  "etymology_text": "Compound of 薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”). The use of the 刀 kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "薙刀",
      "ruby": [
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          "薙",
          "なぎ"
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          "刀",
          "なた"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "naginata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "薙(なぎ)刀(なた) • (naginata)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
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  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ja:Weapons",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "薙刀会釈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naginata ashirai",
          "word": "薙刀応答: keeping at a distance"
        },
        {
          "word": "keeping at arm's length"
        },
        {
          "english": "a naginata competition, traditionally a sporting event for women",
          "roman": "naginata kyōgi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薙刀",
              "なぎなた"
            ],
            [
              "競技",
              "きょうぎ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "薙刀競技"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naginata kōju",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薙刀",
              "ナギナタ"
            ],
            [
              "香薷",
              "コウジュ"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Elsholtzia ciliata",
          "word": "薙刀香薷: a Vietnamese balm plant"
        },
        {
          "english": "grass or straw sandals with upturned toes",
          "roman": "naginata zōri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薙刀",
              "なぎなた"
            ],
            [
              "草履",
              "ぞうり"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "薙刀草履"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naginata tsukai",
          "word": "薙刀遣い: usage of a naginata"
        },
        {
          "word": "a skilled user of a naginata"
        },
        {
          "english": "a naginata with a handle cut short, used as a hand weapon",
          "roman": "naginata-naoshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薙刀",
              "なぎなた"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "なお"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "薙刀直し"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naginata hōzuki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "薙刀",
              "ナギナタ"
            ],
            [
              "酸漿",
              "ホオズキ"
            ]
          ],
          "taxonomic": "Rapana venosa",
          "word": "薙刀酸漿: the egg sac of the veined whelk sea snail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-薙刀-ja-noun-LNpE4gwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "naginata",
          "naginata"
        ],
        [
          "glaive",
          "glaive"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm#English"
        ],
        [
          "infantry",
          "infantry#English"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sakaba",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "坂",
              "さか"
            ],
            [
              "刃",
              "ば"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "坂刃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naga-dōgu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "長",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "道具",
              "どうぐ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "長道具"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Masaki-ryū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "正",
              "まさ"
            ],
            [
              "木",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "流",
              "りゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "正木流"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "長刀"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡʲina̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "薙刀"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "薙刀会釈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naginata ashirai",
      "word": "薙刀応答: keeping at a distance"
    },
    {
      "word": "keeping at arm's length"
    },
    {
      "english": "a naginata competition, traditionally a sporting event for women",
      "roman": "naginata kyōgi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙刀",
          "なぎなた"
        ],
        [
          "競技",
          "きょうぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薙刀競技"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naginata kōju",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙刀",
          "ナギナタ"
        ],
        [
          "香薷",
          "コウジュ"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Elsholtzia ciliata",
      "word": "薙刀香薷: a Vietnamese balm plant"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass or straw sandals with upturned toes",
      "roman": "naginata zōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙刀",
          "なぎなた"
        ],
        [
          "草履",
          "ぞうり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薙刀草履"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naginata tsukai",
      "word": "薙刀遣い: usage of a naginata"
    },
    {
      "word": "a skilled user of a naginata"
    },
    {
      "english": "a naginata with a handle cut short, used as a hand weapon",
      "roman": "naginata-naoshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙刀",
          "なぎなた"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "なお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "薙刀直し"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naginata hōzuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙刀",
          "ナギナタ"
        ],
        [
          "酸漿",
          "ホオズキ"
        ]
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Rapana venosa",
      "word": "薙刀酸漿: the egg sac of the veined whelk sea snail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "m"
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        "sort": "なぎなた",
        "t2": "hatchet, billhook, machete",
        "tr1": "nagi",
        "tr2": "nata"
      },
      "expansion": "薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刀"
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      "expansion": "刀",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "刀",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
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      "expansion": "刀",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
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        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
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      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "sort": "なぎなた"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”). The use of the 刀 kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "薙刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "薙",
          "なぎ"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "なた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naginata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なぎなた"
      },
      "expansion": "薙(なぎ)刀(なた) • (naginata)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sakaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "坂",
          "さか"
        ],
        [
          "刃",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "坂刃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naga-dōgu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "なが"
        ],
        [
          "道具",
          "どうぐ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長道具"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Masaki-ryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "まさ"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "流",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "正木流"
    }
  ],
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        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
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        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
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        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "naginata",
          "naginata"
        ],
        [
          "glaive",
          "glaive"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm#English"
        ],
        [
          "infantry",
          "infantry#English"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "長刀"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "other": "なぎなた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɡʲina̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "薙刀"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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