"蓮" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-character-pVp1ZEET Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Kanji used for names

Proper name

IPA: [ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はちす)), Hachisu [romanization]
Etymology: Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|蓮}} 蓮, {{taxfmt|Hibiscus syriacus|species}} Hibiscus syriacus, {{vern|St. Joseph's rod}} St. Joseph's rod, {{lang|ja|蓮}} 蓮, {{taxfmt|Nelumbo nucifera|species}} Nelumbo nucifera, {{compound|ja|蜂|巣|sort=はちす|t1=bee|t2=nest, hive|tr1=hachi|tr2=su}} 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|はちす}} 蓮(はちす) • (Hachisu)
  1. the name of various places in Japan
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-DgVm9PRj
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 15 29 19 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [ha̠sɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はす)), Hasu [romanization]
Etymology: /hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/ Appears to be a contraction of hachisu above. Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|はす}} 蓮(はす) • (Hasu)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

IPA: [ɾẽ̞ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (れん)), Ren [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=れん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|蓮||lotus fruit|tr=len}} 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|れん}} 蓮(れん) • (Ren)
  1. a female given name Categories (topical): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1 Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はちす)), hachisu [romanization]
Etymology: Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb. Etymology templates: {{lang|ja|蓮}} 蓮, {{taxfmt|Hibiscus syriacus|species}} Hibiscus syriacus, {{vern|St. Joseph's rod}} St. Joseph's rod, {{lang|ja|蓮}} 蓮, {{taxfmt|Nelumbo nucifera|species}} Nelumbo nucifera, {{compound|ja|蜂|巣|sort=はちす|t1=bee|t2=nest, hive|tr1=hachi|tr2=su}} 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はちす}} 蓮(はちす) • (hachisu)
  1. older name for hasu below: a lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-noun-ElwXL-VT Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 15 29 19 33
  2. (Buddhism, particularly Pure Land Buddhism) a lotus bloom in the realm of Sukhāvatī (“Land of Ultimate Bliss”), as an expression of reincarnation Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-noun-jPiKTpR8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 15 29 19 33 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  3. alternate name for 木槿 (mukuge), Hibiscus syriacus: the rose of Sharon, rose mallow, or St. Joseph's rod
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-noun-1cK~E1cp Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 15 29 19 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 蜂巣: a beehive (hachisu), a honeycomb
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ha̠sɨᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はす)), [canonical] (ruby: (ハス)), hasu [romanization]
Etymology: /hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/ Appears to be a contraction of hachisu above. Head templates: {{ja-noun|はす|ハス}} 蓮(はす) or 蓮(ハス) • (hasu)
  1. a lotus plant or flower Derived forms: 蓮根 (hasune) (ruby: 蓮根(はすね)) (english: a lotus root)
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-noun-2V8kSxZx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɾẽ̞ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (れん)), ren [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=れん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|蓮||lotus fruit|tr=len}} 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Head templates: {{ja-noun|れん}} 蓮(れん) • (ren)
  1. a lotus plant or flower Derived forms: 蓮華 (renge) (ruby: 蓮華(れんげ)) (english: a lotus bloom, a lotus flower), 蓮根 (renkon) (ruby: 蓮根(れんこん)) (english: a lotus root), 蓮台 (rendai) (ruby: 蓮台(れんだい)) (english: a lotus blossom used as a seat or dais for a buddha or bodhisattva), 睡蓮 (suiren) (ruby: 睡蓮(すいれん)) (english: a water lily), 日蓮 (nichiren) (ruby: 日蓮(にちれん)) (english: Nichiren Japanese Buddhist priest)
    Sense id: en-蓮-ja-noun-2V8kSxZx1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for 蓮 meaning in Japanese (16.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-character-pVp1ZEET",
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "Nelumbo nucifera",
          "Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蓮"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hibiscus syriacus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Hibiscus syriacus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "St. Joseph's rod"
      },
      "expansion": "St. Joseph's rod",
      "name": "vern"
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        "2": "蓮"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜂",
        "3": "巣",
        "sort": "はちす",
        "t1": "bee",
        "t2": "nest, hive",
        "tr1": "hachi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はちす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachisu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はちす"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はちす) • (hachisu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hachisu",
      "word": "蜂巣: a beehive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "a honeycomb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "3 15 29 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "older name for hasu below: a lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-noun-ElwXL-VT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "Nelumbo nucifera",
          "Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ja:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 29 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus bloom in the realm of Sukhāvatī (“Land of Ultimate Bliss”), as an expression of reincarnation"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-noun-jPiKTpR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "Sukhāvatī",
          "Sukhāvatī"
        ],
        [
          "reincarnation",
          "reincarnation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly Pure Land Buddhism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, particularly Pure Land Buddhism) a lotus bloom in the realm of Sukhāvatī (“Land of Ultimate Bliss”), as an expression of reincarnation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 29 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternate name for 木槿 (mukuge), Hibiscus syriacus: the rose of Sharon, rose mallow, or St. Joseph's rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-noun-1cK~E1cp",
      "links": [
        [
          "木槿",
          "木槿#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus syriacus",
          "Hibiscus syriacus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "rose of Sharon",
          "rose of Sharon"
        ],
        [
          "rose mallow",
          "rose mallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はちす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Nelumbo nucifera",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:ハス",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蓮"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮",
      "name": "lang"
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        "1": "Hibiscus syriacus",
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        "1": "St. Joseph's rod"
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        "2": "蓮"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜂",
        "3": "巣",
        "sort": "はちす",
        "t1": "bee",
        "t2": "nest, hive",
        "tr1": "hachi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
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          "蓮",
          "はちす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "2": "はちす"
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      "expansion": "蓮(はちす) • (Hachisu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the name of various places in Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-DgVm9PRj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
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        },
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          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 29 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はちす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Nelumbo nucifera",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:ハス",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "/hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/\nAppears to be a contraction of hachisu above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "ハス"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はす",
        "2": "ハス"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はす) or 蓮(ハス) • (hasu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "a lotus root",
          "roman": "hasune",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓮根",
              "はすね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蓮根"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus plant or flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-noun-2V8kSxZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "/hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/\nAppears to be a contraction of hachisu above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "はす"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はす) • (Hasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蓮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lotus fruit",
        "tr": "len"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "れん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ren",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(れん) • (ren)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "a lotus bloom, a lotus flower",
          "roman": "renge",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓮華",
              "れんげ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蓮華"
        },
        {
          "english": "a lotus root",
          "roman": "renkon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓮根",
              "れんこん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蓮根"
        },
        {
          "english": "a lotus blossom used as a seat or dais for a buddha or bodhisattva",
          "roman": "rendai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蓮台",
              "れんだい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蓮台"
        },
        {
          "english": "a water lily",
          "roman": "suiren",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "睡蓮",
              "すいれん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "睡蓮"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nichiren Japanese Buddhist priest",
          "roman": "nichiren",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日蓮",
              "にちれん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "日蓮"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus plant or flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-noun-2V8kSxZx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蓮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lotus fruit",
        "tr": "len"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "れん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ren",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(れん) • (Ren)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 7 19 7 19 7 13 10 13 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 16 7 16 7 14 9 17 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 5 19 5 19 5 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 17 7 17 7 13 9 15 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 8 17 8 17 8 13 9 16 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-pLhOhtoi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-蓮-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading れん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading れん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はす",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はちす",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "Nelumbo nucifera",
          "Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蓮"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hibiscus syriacus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Hibiscus syriacus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "St. Joseph's rod"
      },
      "expansion": "St. Joseph's rod",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蓮"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Nelumbo nucifera",
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      },
      "expansion": "Nelumbo nucifera",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜂",
        "3": "巣",
        "sort": "はちす",
        "t1": "bee",
        "t2": "nest, hive",
        "tr1": "hachi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はちす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachisu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はちす"
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      "expansion": "蓮(はちす) • (hachisu)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hachisu",
      "word": "蜂巣: a beehive"
    },
    {
      "word": "a honeycomb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "older name for hasu below: a lotus plant or flower, Nelumbo nucifera"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "Nelumbo nucifera",
          "Nelumbo nucifera#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus bloom in the realm of Sukhāvatī (“Land of Ultimate Bliss”), as an expression of reincarnation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "Sukhāvatī",
          "Sukhāvatī"
        ],
        [
          "reincarnation",
          "reincarnation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "particularly Pure Land Buddhism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism, particularly Pure Land Buddhism) a lotus bloom in the realm of Sukhāvatī (“Land of Ultimate Bliss”), as an expression of reincarnation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternate name for 木槿 (mukuge), Hibiscus syriacus: the rose of Sharon, rose mallow, or St. Joseph's rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "木槿",
          "木槿#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Hibiscus syriacus",
          "Hibiscus syriacus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "rose of Sharon",
          "rose of Sharon"
        ],
        [
          "rose mallow",
          "rose mallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はちす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Nelumbo nucifera",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:ハス",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "expansion": "蓮",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "species"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "St. Joseph's rod"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "蓮",
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    {
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      "expansion": "Nelumbo nucifera",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蜂",
        "3": "巣",
        "sort": "はちす",
        "t1": "bee",
        "t2": "nest, hive",
        "tr1": "hachi",
        "tr2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 蜂 (hachi, “bee”) + 巣 (su, “nest, hive”), literally “beehive, honeycomb”, from the way the lotus seed resembles a honeycomb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はちす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hachisu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "はちす"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はちす) • (Hachisu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the name of various places in Japan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はちす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠t͡ɕisɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Nelumbo nucifera",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:ハス",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a lotus root",
      "roman": "hasune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮根",
          "はすね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蓮根"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "/hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/\nAppears to be a contraction of hachisu above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "ハス"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はす",
        "2": "ハス"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はす) or 蓮(ハス) • (hasu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus plant or flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "/hat͡ɕisu/ → */hassu/ → /hasu/\nAppears to be a contraction of hachisu above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "はす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "はす"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(はす) • (Hasu)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a lotus bloom, a lotus flower",
      "roman": "renge",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮華",
          "れんげ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蓮華"
    },
    {
      "english": "a lotus root",
      "roman": "renkon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮根",
          "れんこん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蓮根"
    },
    {
      "english": "a lotus blossom used as a seat or dais for a buddha or bodhisattva",
      "roman": "rendai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮台",
          "れんだい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蓮台"
    },
    {
      "english": "a water lily",
      "roman": "suiren",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "睡蓮",
          "すいれん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "睡蓮"
    },
    {
      "english": "Nichiren Japanese Buddhist priest",
      "roman": "nichiren",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "日蓮",
          "にちれん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "日蓮"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蓮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lotus fruit",
        "tr": "len"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "れん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ren",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(れん) • (ren)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lotus plant or flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lotus",
          "lotus"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 蓮",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蓮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lotus fruit",
        "tr": "len"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 蓮/莲 (len, “lotus fruit”). Compare modern Mandarin reading lián.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蓮",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蓮",
          "れん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ren",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "れん"
      },
      "expansion": "蓮(れん) • (Ren)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "Tōkyō"
  ],
  "word": "蓮"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "蓮"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "蓮",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.