See 葵藿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 葵藿 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)
{
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きかく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葵藿"
},
"expansion": "葵藿 (MC gjwij xwak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kikʷaku/ → /kikaku/\nFrom Middle Chinese 葵藿 (MC gjwij xwak), itself likely first attested from a poem by Jiang Yan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "葵藿",
"ruby": [
[
"葵",
"き"
],
[
"藿",
"かく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kikwaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きくわく",
"roman": "kikwaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きかく",
"hhira": "きくわく"
},
"expansion": "葵(き)藿(かく) • (kikaku) ^(←きくわく (kikwaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 796-830, Tōdaiji Fujumonkō [[[w:Tōdaiji Fujumonkō|Tōdai-ji Buddhist scripture recitations manuscript]]]",
"text": "葵藿ハ□隨日而轉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 冬葵 (fuyuaoi): the Chinese or cluster mallow, Malva verticillata"
],
"id": "en-葵藿-ja-noun-bPxBdvrp",
"links": [
[
"冬葵",
"冬葵#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(fuyuaoi): the Chinese or cluster mallow, Malva verticillata",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "冬葵"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 54 29",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "14 59 26",
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{
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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{
"_dis": "15 53 32",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "(book 5, introduction to poem 864), text here [...] 宜戀_レ主之誠、誠逾_二犬馬_一仰_レ德之心、心同_二葵藿_一。[...]",
"text": "Yoroshi's yearning for his master is sincere, one exceeding that of a dog for its horse; looking up with virtue on his mind, that mind the same as if were Chinese mallows.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an illustration of respect towards (or longing for) a lord or other person of high virtue (as if a mallow tilts itself towards the sun)"
],
"id": "en-葵藿-ja-noun-Wom968fs",
"links": [
[
"illustration",
"illustration"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"tilts",
"tilt#Verb"
],
[
"sun",
"sun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) an illustration of respect towards (or longing for) a lord or other person of high virtue (as if a mallow tilts itself towards the sun)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any crude vegetable"
],
"id": "en-葵藿-ja-noun-IsbMj6ht",
"links": [
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jiang Yan"
],
"word": "葵藿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
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"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "葵藿"
},
"expansion": "葵藿 (MC gjwij xwak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kikʷaku/ → /kikaku/\nFrom Middle Chinese 葵藿 (MC gjwij xwak), itself likely first attested from a poem by Jiang Yan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "葵藿",
"ruby": [
[
"葵",
"き"
],
[
"藿",
"かく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kikaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kikwaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きくわく",
"roman": "kikwaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きかく",
"hhira": "きくわく"
},
"expansion": "葵(き)藿(かく) • (kikaku) ^(←きくわく (kikwaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
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{
"categories": [
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"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
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"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 796-830, Tōdaiji Fujumonkō [[[w:Tōdaiji Fujumonkō|Tōdai-ji Buddhist scripture recitations manuscript]]]",
"text": "葵藿ハ□隨日而轉",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of 冬葵 (fuyuaoi): the Chinese or cluster mallow, Malva verticillata"
],
"links": [
[
"冬葵",
"冬葵#Japanese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(fuyuaoi): the Chinese or cluster mallow, Malva verticillata",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "冬葵"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "(book 5, introduction to poem 864), text here [...] 宜戀_レ主之誠、誠逾_二犬馬_一仰_レ德之心、心同_二葵藿_一。[...]",
"text": "Yoroshi's yearning for his master is sincere, one exceeding that of a dog for its horse; looking up with virtue on his mind, that mind the same as if were Chinese mallows.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an illustration of respect towards (or longing for) a lord or other person of high virtue (as if a mallow tilts itself towards the sun)"
],
"links": [
[
"illustration",
"illustration"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
],
[
"tilts",
"tilt#Verb"
],
[
"sun",
"sun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) an illustration of respect towards (or longing for) a lord or other person of high virtue (as if a mallow tilts itself towards the sun)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any crude vegetable"
],
"links": [
[
"crude",
"crude"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jiang Yan"
],
"word": "葵藿"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"葵藿"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "葵藿",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"葵藿"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "葵藿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.