"茨城" meaning in Japanese

See 茨城 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [iba̠ɾa̠kʲi] Forms: 茨城 [canonical] (ruby: (いばら), ()), Ibaraki [romanization]
Etymology: According to legend, people in the age of Emperor Sujin (崇神) built a thorny castle (茨の城) there and wiped out burglars. Etymology templates: {{lw|ja|崇神}} 崇神, {{ja-l/helper|茨||}} 茨, {{ja-l|茨}} 茨, {{ja-l/helper|城||}} 城, {{ja-l|城}} 城 Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|いばらき}} 茨(いばら)城(き) • (Ibaraki)
  1. Ibaraki (a prefecture in north-eastern Honshu, Japan) Categories (place): Ibaraki Prefecture, Places in Japan, Prefectures of Japan Synonyms: 茨城県
    Sense id: en-茨城-ja-name-RLn2eZfv
  2. ancient place name of Hitachi (常陸)
    Sense id: en-茨城-ja-name-f4dLFnhv Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 41 6 50 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 7 60 2 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 87 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 84 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 17 65 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 9 86 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 9 83 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: [iba̠ɾa̠ɡʲi] Forms: 茨城 [canonical] (ruby: (いばら), ()), Ibaragi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|いばらぎ}} 茨(いばら)城(ぎ) • (Ibaragi)
  1. (proscribed) Alternative form of 茨城 (Ibaraki) Tags: alt-of, alternative, proscribed Alternative form of: 茨城 (extra: Ibaraki)
    Sense id: en-茨城-ja-name-6HH2uYEx Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Ибара́ки",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: Ибара́ки f (Ibaráki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: Ибара́ки f (Ibaráki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "崇神"
      },
      "expansion": "崇神",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茨",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "茨",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茨"
      },
      "expansion": "茨",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "城",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "城",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "城"
      },
      "expansion": "城",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to legend, people in the age of Emperor Sujin (崇神) built a thorny castle (茨の城) there and wiped out burglars.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茨城",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茨",
          "いばら"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ibaraki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いばらき"
      },
      "expansion": "茨(いばら)城(き) • (Ibaraki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Ibaraki Prefecture",
          "orig": "ja:Ibaraki Prefecture",
          "parents": [
            "Prefectures of Japan",
            "Prefectures",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Prefectures of Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Prefectures of Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Prefectures",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ibaraki (a prefecture in north-eastern Honshu, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茨城-ja-name-RLn2eZfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ibaraki",
          "Ibaraki#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Honshu",
          "Honshu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "茨城県"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 7 60 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 87 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 84 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 86 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient place name of Hitachi (常陸)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茨城-ja-name-f4dLFnhv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hitachi",
          "Hitachi"
        ],
        [
          "常陸",
          "常陸#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いばらき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emperor Sujin"
  ],
  "word": "茨城"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茨城",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茨",
          "いばら"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ibaragi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いばらぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "茨(いばら)城(ぎ) • (Ibaragi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ibaraki",
          "word": "茨城"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 茨城 (Ibaraki)"
      ],
      "id": "en-茨城-ja-name-6HH2uYEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "茨城",
          "茨城#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) Alternative form of 茨城 (Ibaraki)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いばらぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茨城"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Ибара́ки",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: Ибара́ки f (Ibaráki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: Ибара́ки f (Ibaráki)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "崇神"
      },
      "expansion": "崇神",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茨",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "茨",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "茨"
      },
      "expansion": "茨",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "城",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "城",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "城"
      },
      "expansion": "城",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to legend, people in the age of Emperor Sujin (崇神) built a thorny castle (茨の城) there and wiped out burglars.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茨城",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茨",
          "いばら"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ibaraki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いばらき"
      },
      "expansion": "茨(いばら)城(き) • (Ibaraki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Ibaraki Prefecture",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Prefectures of Japan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ibaraki (a prefecture in north-eastern Honshu, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ibaraki",
          "Ibaraki#English"
        ],
        [
          "prefecture",
          "prefecture"
        ],
        [
          "Honshu",
          "Honshu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "茨城県"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient place name of Hitachi (常陸)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hitachi",
          "Hitachi"
        ],
        [
          "常陸",
          "常陸#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いばらき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Emperor Sujin"
  ],
  "word": "茨城"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "茨城",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "茨",
          "いばら"
        ],
        [
          "城",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ibaragi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いばらぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "茨(いばら)城(ぎ) • (Ibaragi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ibaraki",
          "word": "茨城"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves",
        "Japanese proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 茨城 (Ibaraki)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "茨城",
          "茨城#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) Alternative form of 茨城 (Ibaraki)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いばらぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iba̠ɾa̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "茨城"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 茨城 meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "茨城"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "茨城",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "茨城"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "茨城",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.