"致す" meaning in Japanese

See 致す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ita̠sɨᵝ]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Derived as the transitive/causative counterpart to intransitive verb 至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”), originally meaning the same as causative conjugation 至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=いたす}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|至る||to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in|tr=itaru}} 至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”), {{m|ja|至らせる||to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result|tr=itaraseru}} 至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|いたす|tr=trans|type=1}} 致(いた)す • (itasu) transitive godan (stem 致(いた)し (itashi), past 致(いた)した (itashita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|いた|4-s}} Forms: 致す [canonical] (ruby: (いた)), itasu [romanization], 致し [stem] (ruby: (いた)), 致した [past] (ruby: (いた)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 致さ [error-unrecognized-form], いたさ [error-unrecognized-form], itasa [error-unrecognized-form], 致し [error-unrecognized-form], いたし [error-unrecognized-form], itashi [error-unrecognized-form], 致す [error-unrecognized-form], いたす [error-unrecognized-form], itasu [error-unrecognized-form], 致せ [error-unrecognized-form], いたせ [error-unrecognized-form], itase [error-unrecognized-form], 致される [passive], いたされる [passive], itasareru [passive], 致させる [causative], 致さす [causative], いたさせる [causative], いたさす [causative], itasaseru [causative], itasasu [causative], 致せる [potential], いたせる [potential], itaseru [potential], 致そう [volitional], いたそう [volitional], itasō [volitional], 致さない [negative], いたさない [negative], itasanai [negative], 致さず [continuative, negative], いたさず [continuative, negative], itasazu [continuative, negative], 致します [formal], いたします [formal], itashimasu [formal], 致した [perfective], いたした [perfective], itashita [perfective], 致して [conjunctive], いたして [conjunctive], itashite [conjunctive], 致せば [conditional, hypothetical], いたせば [conditional, hypothetical], itaseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 致さ [irrealis, stem], いたさ [irrealis, stem], itasa [irrealis], 致し [continuative, stem], いたし [continuative, stem], itasi [continuative], 致す [stem, terminative], いたす [stem, terminative], itasu [terminative], 致す [attributive, stem], いたす [attributive, stem], itasu [attributive], 致せ [realis, stem], いたせ [realis, stem], itase [realis], 致せ [imperative, stem], いたせ [imperative, stem], itase [imperative], 致さず [negative], いたさず [negative], itasazu [negative], 致せど [contrastive], いたせど [contrastive], itasedo [contrastive], 致せば [causative], いたせば [causative], itaseba [causative], 致さば [conditional], いたさば [conditional], itasaba [conditional], 致しき [past], いたしき [past], itasiki [past], 致しけり [past], いたしけり [past], itasikeri [past], 致しつ [perfect], いたしつ [perfect], itasitu [perfect], 致しぬ [perfect], いたしぬ [perfect], itasinu [perfect], 致せり [continuative, perfect], 致したり [continuative, perfect], いたせり [continuative, perfect], いたしたり [continuative, perfect], itaseri [continuative, perfect], itasitari [continuative, perfect], 致さむ [volitional], いたさむ [volitional], itasamu [volitional]
  1. to deliver; to send
    Sense id: en-致す-ja-verb-BTHiX5ZY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 36 7 17 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 39 4 23 3 31 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 5 19 5 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 4 20 4 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 4 23 4 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 30 10 19 9 31
  2. to have an effect; to lead to a consequence, especially a bad one
    Sense id: en-致す-ja-verb-kjxaaceu Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 30 10 19 9 31
  3. (humble) to do: the humble version of 為る (suru) Tags: humble
    Sense id: en-致す-ja-verb-OWLV9L0X Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 36 7 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 5 19 5 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 4 20 4 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 4 23 4 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 30 10 19 9 31
  4. (slang) to masturbate Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-致す-ja-verb-0mV7NMf7
  5. (slang) to have sex Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-致す-ja-verb-hUsT3DzS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 31 8 36 7 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 5 19 5 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 4 20 4 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 4 23 4 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 36 5 21 4 34 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 30 10 19 9 31

Download JSON data for 致す meaning in Japanese (15.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いたす"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "至る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in",
        "tr": "itaru"
      },
      "expansion": "至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "至らせる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result",
        "tr": "itaraseru"
      },
      "expansion": "至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Derived as the transitive/causative counterpart to intransitive verb 至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”), originally meaning the same as causative conjugation 至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "roman": "itashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致した",
      "roman": "itashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いたす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "致(いた)す • (itasu) transitive godan (stem 致(いた)し (itashi), past 致(いた)した (itashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いた",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 36 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 4 23 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 19 5 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 20 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 23 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 19 9 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I miss my homeland. (lit., I send my reminiscence to my homeland.)",
          "roman": "tōi sokoku ni omoi o itasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "遠",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "祖国",
              "そこく"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "遠い祖国に思いを致す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver; to send"
      ],
      "id": "en-致す-ja-verb-BTHiX5ZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 19 9 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the damage caused by my wrongdoing",
          "roman": "futoku no itasu tokoro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不徳",
              "ふとく"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "不徳の致すところ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have an effect; to lead to a consequence, especially a bad one"
      ],
      "id": "en-致す-ja-verb-kjxaaceu",
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 36 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 19 5 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 20 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 23 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 19 9 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will do as you ordered.",
          "roman": "go shiji dōri ni itashimasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "御指示",
              "ごしじ"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "御指示どおりに致します"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do: the humble version of 為る (suru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-致す-ja-verb-OWLV9L0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "為る",
          "為る#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) to do: the humble version of 為る (suru)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to masturbate"
      ],
      "id": "en-致す-ja-verb-0mV7NMf7",
      "links": [
        [
          "masturbate",
          "masturbate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to masturbate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 36 7 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 19 5 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 20 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 23 4 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 21 4 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 10 19 9 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "id": "en-致す-ja-verb-hUsT3DzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to have sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いたす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ita̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "致す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese humble terms",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いたす"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "至る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in",
        "tr": "itaru"
      },
      "expansion": "至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "至らせる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result",
        "tr": "itaraseru"
      },
      "expansion": "至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Derived as the transitive/causative counterpart to intransitive verb 至る (itaru, “to come; to go; to reach a point in time or space; to result in”), originally meaning the same as causative conjugation 至らせる (itaraseru, “to make something or someone come or go; to make something reach a point in time or space; to cause a certain result”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "roman": "itashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致した",
      "roman": "itashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "致",
          "いた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itashite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itaseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "致さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いたさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itasamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いたす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "致(いた)す • (itasu) transitive godan (stem 致(いた)し (itashi), past 致(いた)した (itashita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いた",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I miss my homeland. (lit., I send my reminiscence to my homeland.)",
          "roman": "tōi sokoku ni omoi o itasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "遠",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "祖国",
              "そこく"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "遠い祖国に思いを致す"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver; to send"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the damage caused by my wrongdoing",
          "roman": "futoku no itasu tokoro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "不徳",
              "ふとく"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "不徳の致すところ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have an effect; to lead to a consequence, especially a bad one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese humble terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will do as you ordered.",
          "roman": "go shiji dōri ni itashimasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "御指示",
              "ごしじ"
            ],
            [
              "致",
              "いた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "御指示どおりに致します"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do: the humble version of 為る (suru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "為る",
          "為る#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(humble) to do: the humble version of 為る (suru)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humble"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to masturbate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masturbate",
          "masturbate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to masturbate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have sex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have sex",
          "have sex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to have sex"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いたす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ita̠sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "致す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "致す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "致す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.