"自重" meaning in Japanese

See 自重 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʑiʑɨː] Forms: 自重 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じゅう)), jijū [romanization], zidyuu [romanization], じぢゆう [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じじゅう|hhira=じぢゆう}} 自(じ)重(じゅう) • (jijū) ^(←じぢゆう (zidyuu)?)
  1. one's own weight
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-noun-bAGUwwDj Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː] Forms: 自重 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ちょう)), jichō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じちょう}} 自(じ)重(ちょう) • (jichō)
  1. self-respect
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-noun-KfLW9z0L
  2. prudence
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-noun-nNFTwoxv
  3. taking care of one's own health
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-noun-4HnDA~Uc Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 9 2 2 2 1 22 2 2 18 27 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 9 1 1 2 1 25 1 1 21 22 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 1 47 2 2 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 4 7 1 45 2 3 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 7 1 46 2 3 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 7 9 3 36 7 7 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 7 2 43 3 4 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 7 1 46 2 3 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː]
Forms: 自重する [canonical] (ruby: (), (ちょう)), jichō suru [romanization], 自重し [stem] (ruby: (), (ちょう)), 自重した [past] (ruby: (), (ちょう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 自重し [error-unrecognized-form], じちょうし [error-unrecognized-form], jichō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 自重する [error-unrecognized-form], じちょうする [error-unrecognized-form], jichō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 自重すれ [error-unrecognized-form], じちょうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], jichō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 自重せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 自重しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], じちょうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], じちょうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], jichō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], jichō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 自重される [passive], じちょうされる [passive], jichō sareru [passive], 自重させる [causative], 自重さす [causative], じちょうさせる [causative], じちょうさす [causative], jichō saseru [causative], jichō sasu [causative], 自重できる [potential], じちょうできる [potential], jichō dekiru [potential], 自重しよう [volitional], じちょうしよう [volitional], jichō shiyō [volitional], 自重しない [negative], じちょうしない [negative], jichō shinai [negative], 自重せず [continuative, negative], じちょうせず [continuative, negative], jichō sezu [continuative, negative], 自重します [formal], じちょうします [formal], jichō shimasu [formal], 自重した [perfective], じちょうした [perfective], jichō shita [perfective], 自重して [conjunctive], じちょうして [conjunctive], jichō shite [conjunctive], 自重すれば [conditional, hypothetical], じちょうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], jichō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. respect oneself
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-verb-fiqw6OmN
  2. be prudent
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-verb-jMdsYWfl
  3. take care of oneself, be kind to one's own body
    Sense id: en-自重-ja-verb-ESEY6Tx2 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 9 2 2 2 1 22 2 2 18 27 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 9 1 1 2 1 25 1 1 21 22 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 1 47 2 2 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 4 7 1 45 2 3 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 7 1 46 2 3 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 7 9 3 36 7 7 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 4 7 2 43 3 4 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 7 1 46 2 3 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jijū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zidyuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じぢゆう",
      "roman": "zidyuu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じじゅう",
        "hhira": "じぢゆう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)重(じゅう) • (jijū) ^(←じぢゆう (zidyuu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The magazine falls by its own weight.",
          "roman": "Magajin wa jijū de rakka shimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らっ"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "マガジンは自重で落下します。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's own weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-noun-bAGUwwDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じじゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑiʑɨː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じちょう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)重(ちょう) • (jichō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-respect"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-noun-KfLW9z0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-respect",
          "self-respect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prudence"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-noun-nNFTwoxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 2 2 2 1 22 2 2 18 27 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 1 1 2 1 25 1 1 21 22 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 1 47 2 2 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 1 45 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 1 46 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 3 36 7 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 43 3 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 1 46 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taking care of one's own health"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-noun-4HnDA~Uc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重し",
      "roman": "jichō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重した",
      "roman": "jichō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-verb-fiqw6OmN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be prudent"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-verb-jMdsYWfl",
      "links": [
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 2 2 2 1 22 2 2 18 27 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 1 1 2 1 25 1 1 21 22 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 1 47 2 2 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 1 45 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 1 46 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 3 36 7 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 43 3 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 1 46 2 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "take care of oneself, be kind to one's own body"
      ],
      "id": "en-自重-ja-verb-ESEY6Tx2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jijū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zidyuu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じぢゆう",
      "roman": "zidyuu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じじゅう",
        "hhira": "じぢゆう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)重(じゅう) • (jijū) ^(←じぢゆう (zidyuu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The magazine falls by its own weight.",
          "roman": "Magajin wa jijū de rakka shimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "落",
              "らっ"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "マガジンは自重で落下します。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's own weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じじゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑiʑɨː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じちょう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)重(ちょう) • (jichō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-respect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-respect",
          "self-respect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prudence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prudence",
          "prudence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "taking care of one's own health"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自重する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重し",
      "roman": "jichō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重した",
      "roman": "jichō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "自重すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じちょうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jichō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respect oneself"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be prudent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "take care of oneself, be kind to one's own body"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じちょー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑit͡ɕo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自重"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 自重 meaning in Japanese (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "自重"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "自重",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.